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In this note we study the numerical stability problem that may take place when calculating the cumulative distribution function of the {\it Hypoexponential} random variable. This computation is extensively used during the execution of Monte…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-06-26 Ilya Gertsbakh , Eyal Neuman , Radislav Vaisman

A Monte Carlo method for computing the action of a matrix exponential for a certain class of matrices on a vector is proposed. The method is based on generating random paths, which evolve through the indices of the matrix, governed by a…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-19 Juan A. Acebron

By using the matrix formulation of the two-step approach to distributions of patterns in random sequences, recurrence and explicit formulas for the generating functions of successions in random permutations of arbitrary multisets are…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-06 Yong Kong

In portfolio risk minimization, the inverse covariance matrix of returns is often unknown and has to be estimated in practice. This inverse covariance matrix also prescribes the hedge trades in which a stock is hedged by all the other…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2024-07-15 Lim Hao Shen Keith

The properties of the normal distribution under linear transformation, as well the easy way to compute the covariance matrix of marginals and conditionals, offer a unique opportunity to get an insight about several aspects of uncertainties…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Giulio D'Agostini

In computational inverse problems, it is common that a detailed and accurate forward model is approximated by a computationally less challenging substitute. The model reduction may be necessary to meet constraints in computing time when…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-14 Daniela Calvetti , Matthew M. Dunlop , Erkki Somersalo , Andrew M. Stuart

The trace of a matrix function f(A), most notably of the matrix inverse, can be estimated stochastically using samples< x,f(A)x> if the components of the random vectors x obey an appropriate probability distribution. However such a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-26 Andreas Frommer , Mostafa Nasr Khalil , Gustavo Ramirez-Hidalgo

We offer a method to estimate a covariance matrix in the special case that \textit{both} the covariance matrix and the precision matrix are sparse --- a constraint we call double sparsity. The estimation method is maximum likelihood,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-17 Shev Macnamara , Erik Schlögl , Zdravko I. Botev

This paper proposes an imputation procedure that uses the factors estimated from a tall block along with the re-rotated loadings estimated from a wide block to impute missing values in a panel of data. Assuming that a strong factor…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-13 Jushan Bai , Serena Ng

Uncertainty propagation in a phaseless magnetic resonance-based electric properties tomography technique is investigated using the Monte Carlo method. The studied inverse method, which recovers the electric properties distribution at…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Alessandro Arduino , Oriano Bottauscio , Mario Chiampi , Luca Zilberti

For real symmetric matrices that are accessible only through matrix vector products, we present Monte Carlo estimators for computing the diagonal elements. Our probabilistic bounds for normwise absolute and relative errors apply to Monte…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-18 Eric Hallman , Ilse C. F. Ipsen , Arvind Saibaba

Uncertainty estimation in deep models is essential in many real-world applications and has benefited from developments over the last several years. Recent evidence suggests that existing solutions dependent on simple Gaussian formulations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Jurijs Nazarovs , Ronak R. Mehta , Vishnu Suresh Lokhande , Vikas Singh

We propose a non-commutative algorithm for multiplying 2x2 matrices using 7 coefficient products. This algorithm reaches simultaneously a better accuracy in practice compared to previously known such fast algorithms, and a time complexity…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-01 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Clément Pernet , Alexandre Sedoglavic

A procedure for unfolding the true distribution from experimental data is presented. Machine learning methods are applied for simultaneous identification of an apparatus function and solving of an inverse problem. A priori information about…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-05-26 Nikolai Gagunashvili

Fast and accurate predictions of uncertainties in the computed dose are crucial for the determination of robust treatment plans in radiation therapy. This requires the solution of particle transport problems with uncertain parameters or…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Pia Stammer , Lucas Burigo , Oliver Jäkel , Martin Frank , Niklas Wahl

The computational cost of a Monte Carlo algorithm can only be meaningfully discussed when taking into account the magnitude of the resulting statistical error. Aiming for a fixed error per particle, we study the scaling behavior of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Norbert Nemec

The use of sparse precision (inverse covariance) matrices has become popular because they allow for efficient algorithms for joint inference in high-dimensional models. Many applications require the computation of certain elements of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-12-06 Per Sidén , Finn Lindgren , David Bolin , Mattias Villani

A cumbersome operation in numerical analysis and linear algebra, optimization, machine learning and engineering algorithms; is inverting large full-rank matrices which appears in various processes and applications. This has both numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-24 Neophytos Charalambides , Mert Pilanci , Alfred O. Hero

In the following short paper we list some useful results concerning determinants and inverses of matrices. First we show, how to calculate determinants of $d \times d$ matrices, if their traces are known. As a next step $4 \times 4$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frieder Kleefeld , Manfred Dillig

The Sherman-Woodbury-Morrison (SWM) formula gives an explicit formula for the inverse perturbation of a matrix in terms of the inverse of the original matrix and the perturbation. This formula is useful for numerical applications. We have…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-10-21 Cody Palmer