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Automated and high-throughput quantum chemical investigations into chemical processes have become feasible in great detail and broad scope. This results in an increase in complexity of the tasks and in the amount of generated data. An…

Efficient data processing is increasingly vital, with query optimizers playing a fundamental role in translating SQL queries into optimal execution plans. Traditional cost-based optimizers, however, often generate suboptimal plans due to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Wenrui Zhou , Qiyu Liu , Jingshu Peng , Aoqian Zhang , Lei Chen

In the quest to reboot computing, quantum annealing (QA) is an interesting candidate for a new capability. While it has not demonstrated an advantage over classical computing on a real-world application, many important regions of the QA…

We present Breakout, a group interaction platform for online courses that enables the creation and measurement of face-to-face peer learning groups in online settings. Breakout is designed to help students easily engage in synchronous,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-07-07 Dan Calacci , Oren Lederman , David Shrier , Alex 'Sandy' Pentland

A quantum trajectory describes the evolution of a quantum system undergoing indirect measurement. In the discrete-time setting, the state of the system is updated by applying Kraus operators according to the measurement results. From an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Maël Bompais , Nina H. Amini , Clément Pellegrini

What-if (provisioning for an update to a database) and how-to (how to modify the database to achieve a goal) analyses provide insights to users who wish to examine hypothetical scenarios without making actual changes to a database and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Sainyam Galhotra , Amir Gilad , Sudeepa Roy , Babak Salimi

Quantum computing's transition from theory to reality has spurred the need for novel software tools to manage the increasing complexity, sophistication, toil, and fallibility of quantum algorithm development. We present Qualtran, an…

In exploratory search, users often submit vague queries to investigate unfamiliar topics, but receive limited feedback about how the search engine understood their input. This leads to a self-reinforcing cycle of mismatched results and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Yumeng Wang , Xiuying Chen , Suzan Verberne

Engineering design processes involve iterative design evaluations requiring numerous computationally intensive numerical simulations. Quantum algorithms promise substantial speedups for specific tasks relevant to engineering simulations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Leonhard Hölscher , Lukas Müller , Or Samimi , Tamuz Danzig

I propose a method for tracking and assessing scientific progress using a prediction consensus algorithm designed for the purpose. The protocol obviates the need for centralized referees to generate scientific questions, gather predictions,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Ted C. Rogers

Optimal use of computing resources requires extensive coding, tuning and benchmarking. To boost developer productivity in these time consuming tasks, we introduce the Experimental Linear Algebra Performance Studies framework (ELAPS), a…

性能 · 计算机科学 2015-05-01 Elmar Peise , Paolo Bientinesi

The Internet service provider industry is currently experiencing intense competition as companies strive to provide top-notch services to their customers. Providers are introducing cutting-edge technologies to enhance service quality,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Parsa H. S. Panahi , Amir H. Jalilvand , Abolfazl Diyanat

Direct data-driven design methods for the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) mainly use offline or episodic data batches, and their online adaptation has been acknowledged as an open problem. In this paper, we propose a direct adaptive method…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-07 Feiran Zhao , Florian Dörfler , Alessandro Chiuso , Keyou You

The high cost and data scarcity in scientific exploration have motivated the use of large language models (LLMs) as knowledge-driven components in Bayesian optimization (BO). However, existing approaches typically embed LLMs directly into…

Data-enabled policy optimization (DeePO) is a newly proposed method to attack the open problem of direct adaptive LQR. In this work, we extend the DeePO framework to the linear quadratic tracking (LQT) with offline data. By introducing a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-10 Shubo Kang , Feiran Zhao , Keyou You

The effectiveness of a query optimizer relies on the accuracy of selectivity estimates. The execution plan generated by the optimizer can be extremely poor in reality due to uncertainty in these estimates. This paper presents PARQO…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Haibo Xiu , Pankaj K. Agarwal , Jun Yang

We developed the Learning About STEM Student Outcomes (LASSO) online assessment platform to increase instructor use of research-based assessments (RBAs). LASSO does this by making it easy to collect and analyze high-quality evidence about…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Ben Van Dusen

Requirements engineering (RE) is critical to software success, yet automating it remains challenging because multiple, often conflicting quality attributes must be balanced while preserving stakeholder intent. Existing Large-Language-Model…

Assessing the quality of outputs generated by generative models, such as large language models and vision language models, presents notable challenges. Traditional methods for evaluation typically rely on either human assessments, which are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Yaswanth Narsupalli , Abhranil Chandra , Sreevatsa Muppirala , Manish Gupta , Pawan Goyal

Multi-hop QA requires the machine to answer complex questions through finding multiple clues and reasoning, and provide explanatory evidence to demonstrate the machine reasoning process. We propose Relation Extractor-Reader and Comparator…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Ruiliu Fu , Han Wang , Xuejun Zhang , Jun Zhou , Yonghong Yan