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Spectrum sharing is a new approach to solve the congestion problem in the RF spectrum. A spatial approach for spectrum sharing between a radar and a communication system was proposed, which mitigates the radar interference to communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Awais Khawar , Ahmed Abdelhadi , T. Charles Clancy

Beamforming is a signal processing technique. It has been studied in many areas such as radar, sonar, seismology and wireless communications, to name but a few. It can be used for a myriad of purposes, such as detecting the presence of a…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2012-12-27 Hidri Adel , Meddeb Souad , Abdulqadir Alaqeeli , Amiri Hamid

In this article, a general information-plus-noise transmission model is assumed, the receiver end of which is composed of a large number of sensors and is unaware of the noise pattern. For this model, and under reasonable assumptions, a set…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Julia Vinogradova , Romain Couillet , Walid Hachem

Tunneling spectroscopy is an important tool for the study of both real-space and momentum-space electronic structure of correlated electron systems. However, such measurements often yield noisy data. Machine learning provides techniques to…

Sender and receiver can control noisy channels by means of the resources they own, that is local operations, potentially correlated using classical communication, and entangled pairs shared between them. Using the Choi-Jamiolkowski…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-20 Raffaele Romano , Peter van Loock

The cross-spectrum method consists in measuring a signal $c(t)$ simultaneously with two independent instruments. Each of these instruments contributes to the global noise by its intrinsec (white) noise, whereas the signal $c(t)$ that we…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Antoine Baudiquez , Éric Lantz , Enrico Rubiola , François Vernotte

Techniques to improve the data quality of interferometric radio observations are considered. Fundaments of fringe frequencies in the uv-plane are discussed and filters are used to attenuate radio-frequency interference (RFI) and off-axis…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-04-02 A. R. Offringa , A. G. de Bruyn , S. Zaroubi

Quantum theory allows the traversing of multiple channels in a superposition of different orders. When the order in which the channels are traversed is controlled by an auxiliary quantum system, various unknown parameters of the channels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 A. Z. Goldberg , L. L. Sanchez-Soto , K. Heshami

Motivated by a recently-invented scheme of displacement-noise-free gravitational-wave detection, we demonstrate the existence of gravitational-wave detection schemes insusceptible to both displacement and timing (laser) noises, and are thus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yanbei Chen , Seiji Kawamura

The sky-averaged, or global, background of redshifted $21$ cm radiation is expected to be a rich source of information on cosmological reheating and reionizaton. However, measuring the signal is technically challenging: one must extract a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Tejaswi Venumadhav , Tzu-Ching Chang , Olivier Doré , Christopher M. Hirata

The CLEAN algorithm, widely used in radio interferometry for the deconvolution of radio images, performs well only if the raw radio image (dirty image) is, to good approximation, a simple convolution between the instrumental point-spread…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 I. M. Stewart , D. M. Fenech , T. W. B. Muxlow

A waveform channel is considered where the transmitted signal is corrupted by Wiener phase noise and additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). A discrete-time channel model is introduced that is based on a multi-sample receiver. Tight lower…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-28 Hassan Ghozlan , Gerhard Kramer

As radio telescopes become more sensitive, the damaging effects of radio frequency interference (RFI) become more apparent. Near radio telescope arrays, RFI sources are often easily removed or replaced; the challenge lies in identifying…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Daniel Czech , Amit Mishra , Michael Inggs

With the crowding of the electromagnetic spectrum and the shrinking cell size in wireless networks, crosstalk between base stations and users is a major problem. Although hand-crafted functional blocks and coding schemes are proven…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-14 Yiming Zhou , Ashkan Samiee , Tingyi Zhou , Bahram Jalali

A central problem in the operation of large wireless networks is how to deal with interference -- the unwanted signals being sent by transmitters that a receiver is not interested in. This thesis looks at ways of combating such…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-07 Matthew Aldridge

In this paper we consider an un-cooperative spectrum sharing scenario, wherein a radar system is to be overlaid to a pre-existing wireless communication system. Given the order of magnitude of the transmitted powers in play, we focus on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-06 Yinchuan Li , Le Zheng , Marco Lops , Xiaodong Wang

We formulate sequence to sequence transduction as a noisy channel decoding problem and use recurrent neural networks to parameterise the source and channel models. Unlike direct models which can suffer from explaining-away effects during…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Lei Yu , Phil Blunsom , Chris Dyer , Edward Grefenstette , Tomas Kocisky

We propose a novel tensor-based formalism for inferring causal structures from time series. An information theoretical analysis of transfer entropy, shows that transfer entropy results from transmission of information over a set of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 David Sigtermans

Technical and environmental noise in ground-based laser interferometers designed for gravitational-wave observations like Advanced LIGO, Advanced Virgo and KAGRA, can manifest as narrow (<1Hz) or broadband ($10'$s or even $100'$s of Hz)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Christina Reissel , Siddharth Soni , Muhammed Saleem , Michael Coughlin , Philip Harris , Erik Katsavounidis

Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) is emitted from various sources, terrestrial or orbital, and create a nuisance for ground-based 21cm experiments. In particular, single-dish 21cm intensity mapping experiments will be highly susceptible to…