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相关论文: Perturbative superluminal censorship and the null …

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We study violations of the Null Energy Condition (NEC) in Quantum Field Theory (QFT) and their implications. For the first part of the project, we examine these violations for classes of already known and novel (first discussed here) QFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Dimitrios Krommydas

It is known that superluminal transmission of information and energy contradicts Einstein's relativity. Here we announce an unusual TOE called 'nature theory' in which impossible things become possible. We present the scheme of an apparatus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zbigniew A. Nowacki

In discussions of Bousso's Covariant Entropy Bound, the Null Energy Condition is always assumed, as a sufficient {\em but not necessary} condition which helps to ensure that the entropy on any lightsheet shall necessarily be finite. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Brett McInnes

The averaged null energy conditions (ANEC) states that, along a complete null curve, the negative energy fluctuations of a quantum field must be balanced by positive energy fluctuations. We use the AdS/CFT correspondence to prove the ANEC…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-24 William R. Kelly , Aron C. Wall

The OPERA Collaboration reported evidence for muonic neutrinos traveling slightly faster than light in vacuum. While waiting further checks from the experimental community, here we aim at exploring some theoretical consequences of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alessandro Drago , Isabella Masina , Giuseppe Pagliara , Raffaele Tripiccione

The Shapiro effect, also known as the gravitational time delay, is close kin to the gravitational deflection of light that was the central topic of our Summer School. It is also an interesting test bed for exploring a topic that provides…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Markus Pössel

We investigate the motion of electrically charged test particles in spacetimes with closed timelike curves, a subset of the black hole or wormhole Reissner-Nordstr\"om-NUT spacetimes without periodic identification of time. We show that,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-01 Gérard Clément , Mourad Guenouche

Both ultralight dark matter and exploring the quantum nature of black holes are all topics of great interest in gravitational wave astronomy at present. The superradiant instability allows an exotic compact object (ECO) to be surrounded by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Rong-Zhen Guo , Chen Yuan , Qing-Guo Huang

We consider a possibility that the recent OPERA results on neutrinos' superluminality could be caused by a local effect of a new gauge field sourced by the earth. If neutrinos couple to this gauge field via a gauge-invariant but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ichiro Oda , Hajime Taira

We investigate whether theories with two conjugate metrics g_{\mu \nu} and $\tilde{g}_{\mu \nu} = \eta_{\mu \rho} \eta_{\nu \lambda} g^{\rho \lambda}$ where $\eta_{\mu \rho}$ is supposed to be a background non dynamical and flat Minkowkian…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Frédéric Henry-Couannier

Gravitational tidal forces acting on the virtual e+ e- cloud surrounding a photon endow spacetime with a non-trivial refractive index. This has remarkable properties unique to gravitational theories including superluminal low-frequency…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Timothy J. Hollowood , Graham M. Shore

Warp drive spacetimes capable of superluminal transportation, were first introduced in 1994 by Miguel Alcubierre and then generalized by others. These spacetimes violated the Weak Energy Condition (WEC). Lentz proposed a new type of warp…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Bill Celmaster , Steve Rubin

We examine the motion of an electron constrained to follow a magnetic field line near a primordial sub-stellar mass black hole. Earlier studies treated the problem in flat (Minkowski) spacetime, yielding qualitatively correct results and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Nikoloz Kurtskhalia , Nikolai Maltsev , Zaza N. Osmanov

In 1994, Miguel Alcubierre proposed that the well-known special relativistic limitation that particles cannot travel with velocities higher than light speed can be bypassed when such trips are considered globally within specific general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Osvaldo L. Santos-Pereira

The energy conditions play an important role in the understanding of several properties of the Universe, including the current accelerating expansion phase and the possible existence of the so-called phantom fields. We show that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 M. P. Lima , S. Vitenti , M. J. Reboucas

The rise with energy of the neutrino--nucleon cross section implies that at energies above few TeV the Earth is becoming opaque to cosmic neutrinos. The neutrinos interact with the nucleons through the weak charged current, resulting into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Nicolaidis , A. Taramopoulos

Einstein's Field Equations have proven applicable across many scales, from black holes to cosmology. Even the mysterious Cosmological Constant found a physical interpretation in the so-called ``dark energy'' causing the accelerated cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Jenny Wagner

Penrose's weak cosmic censorship conjecture asserts that spacetime singularities produced by gravitational collapse are generically hidden behind event horizons, thus preventing them from causally influencing distant observers and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Giovanni Caridi , Fabrizio Corelli , Paolo Pani

A simple relativistic analysis is presented which shows that near-field superluminal longitudinal electric signals generated by an electric dipole cannot be used to violate Einstein causality by using the relativistic "sync shift" effect.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William D. Walker

Recent experiments have led to the production of neutrinos with transit times indicating the appearance of traveling faster than the speed of light. In this paper, we present a conceptual framework to understand how faster-than-light events…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Eric Sakk , Aradhya P. Kumar