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We discuss the quantum-bouncer experiment involving ultracold neutrons in a braneworld scenario. Extra-dimensional theories typically predict the strengthening of gravitational interactions over short distances. In this paper, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-22 J. M. Rocha , F. Dahia

We show that gravitational effects of global cosmic 3-branes can be responsible for compactification from six to four space-time dimensions, naturally producing the observed hierarchy between electroweak and gravitational forces. The finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrew G. Cohen , David B. Kaplan

We study the dynamics of the size of an extra-dimensional manifold stabilised by fluxes. Inspecting the potential for the 4D field associated with this size (the radion), we obtain the conditions under which it can be stabilised and show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Ignacio Navarro , Jose Santiago

We calculate the evolution of linear density and temperature perturbations in a universe with dark matter, baryons, and radiation, from cosmic recombination until the epoch of the first galaxies. In addition to gravity, the perturbations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Smadar Naoz , Rennan Barkana

Finding signatures of quantum gravity in cosmological observations is now actively pursued both from the theoretical and the experimental side. Recent work has concentrated on finding signatures of light-cone fluctuations in the CMB.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Polarski , Philippe Roche

We consider discretized gravity in 4+2 dimensions compactified on a disk of constant negative curvature. The curvature of the disk avoids the presence of dangerous ultra-light scalar modes but comes also along with a high multiplicity of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-31 Gerhart Seidl

We present a model for neutrino oscillations in the presence of a deconstructed non-gravitational large extra dimension compactified on the boundary of a two-dimensional disk. In the deconstructed phase, sub-mm lattice spacings are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomas Hallgren , Tommy Ohlsson , Gerhart Seidl

The cause of the extended rotation curves of galaxies is investigated. It is shown that conventional sources and most exotic sources for the needed gravitational fields are implausible. We suggest spatial fluctuations in a scalar field,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. L. Helfer

One of the drawbacks of conventional grand unification scenarios has been that the unification scale is too high to permit direct exploration. In this paper, we show that the unification scale can be significantly lowered (perhaps even to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

In string/M-theory with a large compactification radius, some axion-like moduli can be much lighter than the gravitino. Generic moduli in gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking models also have a mass far below the weak scale. Motivated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Kiwoon Choi , Eung Jin Chun , Hang Bae Kim

Some models of quantum gravity predict that the very structure of spacetime is `frothy' due to quantum fluctuations. Although the effect is expected to be tiny, if these spacetime fluctuations grow over a large distance, the initial state…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Ryan Cooke , Louise Welsh , Michele Fumagalli , Max Pettini

The motion of a classical test particle moving on a 4-dimensional brane embedded in an $n$-dimensional bulk is studied in which the brane is allowed to fluctuate along the extra dimensions. It is shown that these fluctuations produce three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Jalalzadeh , B. Vakili , H. R. Sepangi

Quantum gravity is quite elusive at the experimental level; thus a lot of interest has been raised by recent searches for quantum gravity effects in the propagation of light from distant sources, like gamma ray bursters and active galactic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Stefano Ansoldi , Edoardo Milotti

We study how the geometry of the large extra dimensions may affect field theory results on a three-brane. More specifically, we compare cross sections for graviton emission from a brane when the internal space is a N-torus and a N-sphere…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Frederic Leblond

The effects of extra dimensions on gauge coupling unification is studied. We start with a comparison between power law running of the gauge couplings in models with extra dimensions and logarithmic running that happens in many realistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Pérez-Lorenzana , R. N. Mohapatra

An interdisciplinary physical theory of emergent consciousness has previously been proposed, stemming from quantum computation-like behavior between 10^9 or more entangled molecular qubit states (microtubulin). This model relies on the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. Mureika

We consider a model of modified gravity from the nonperturbative quantization of a metric. We obtain the modified gravitational field equations and the modified conservational equations. We apply it to the FLRW spacetime and find that due…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Rong-Jia Yang

We consider multiple TeV scale extra compact dimensions in an asymmetric string compactification scenario in which the SM gauge bosons can propagate into the TeV scale extra dimensions while the SM fermions are confined to the usual SM D3…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Ghavri , C. D. McMullen , S. Nandi

We give a brief review on the recent development of gravitational waves in extra-dimensional theories of gravity. Studying extra-dimensional theories with gravitational waves provides a new way to constrain extra dimensions. After a flash…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Hao Yu , Zi-Chao Lin , Yu-Xiao Liu

Quantum fluctuations of gravitational field with respect to the ADD braneworld background turns out to be large enough spoiling the TeV scale physics as well. In view of this observation it becomes important to look for some protecting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Maziashvili