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相关论文: Cosmological models with variable constants

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In this paper we have investigated an LRS Bianchi I anisotropic cosmological model of the universe by taking time varying $G$ and $\Lambda$ in the presence of bulk viscous fluid source described by full causal non-equilibrium…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , Purnima Pandey , G. P. Singh , R. V. Deshpandey

In a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker universe, we investigate a unified cosmic fluid scenario endowed with bulk viscosity in which the coefficient of the bulk viscosity has a power law evolution. The power law in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Jianbo Lu

The behavior of magnetic field in plane symmetric inhomogeneous cosmological models for bulk viscous distribution is investigated. The coefficient of bulk viscosity is assumed to be a power function of mass density $(\xi =\xi_{0}\rho^{n})$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anirudh Pradhan , Purnima Pandey

We study the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of time varying ``constants''. The dimensional analysis of the model suggests a proportionality between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 José Antonio Belinchón , Indrajit Chakrabarty

We derive several, detailed relationships in terms of the Friedmann, Robertson, Walker (FRW) generalization which describe the Universe during both the radiation and matter dominated epochs. We explicitly provide for the influence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ahmet M. Öztaş , Michael L. Smith

We investigated a bulk viscous fluid universe with cosmological constant {\Lambda} by assuming that the bulk viscosity to be proportional to the Hubble parameter. We found that for an expanding universe, the (relative) matter density will…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Jinwen Hu , Huan Hu

We present a rich class of exact solutions which contains radiation-dominated and matter-dominated models for the early and late universe. They include a variable cosmological ``constant'' which is derived from a higher dimension and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hongya Liu , Paul S. Wesson

Models of structure formation with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ provide a good fit to the observed power spectrum of galaxy clustering. However, they suffer from several problems. Theoretically, it is difficult to understand why the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 K. Coble , S. Dodelson , J. Frieman

Exact solutions for a model with variable $G$, $\Lambda$ and bulk viscosity are obtained. Inflationary solutions with constant (de Sitter-type) and variable energy density are found. An expanding anisotropic universe is found to isotropize…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Arbab I. Arbab

Conformally flat tilted Bianchi type V cosmological models in presence of a bulk viscous fluid and heat flow are investigated. The coefficient of bulk viscosity is assumed to be a power function of mass density. The cosmological constant is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-07-30 Anirudh Pradhan , S. K. Srivastav

A gauge-invariant, linear cosmological perturbation theory of an almost homogeneous and isotropic universe with dynamically evolving Newton constant G and cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is presented. The equations governing the evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Adriano Contillo

Cosmological singularity and asymptotic behaviour of scale factor of generalized cosmological models are analyzed in respect of their structural stability. It is shown, that cosmological singularity is structurally unstable for the majority…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Sergey S. Kokarev

The evolution of a class of inhomogeneous spherically symmetric universe models possessing a varying cosmological term and a material fluid, with an adiabatic index either constant or not, is studied.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Luis P. Chimento , Diego Pavon

Some observational consequences of a cosmological scenario driven by adiabatic matter creation are investigated. Exact expressions for the lookback time, age of the universe, luminosity distance, angular diameter, and galaxy number counts…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 J. A. S. Lima , J. S. Alcaniz

In the present work, we consider the cosmological constant model $\Lambda\propto\alpha^{-6}$, which is well motivated from three independent approaches. As is well known, the hint of varying fine structure constant $\alpha$ was found in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Hao Wei , Xiao-Bo Zou , Hong-Yu Li , Dong-Ze Xue

In this article, we examine the dynamical evolution of flat FRW cosmological model in $f(R, L_m)$ gravity theory. We consider the general form of $f(R, L_m)$ defined as $f(R, L_m) = \Lambda + \frac{\alpha}{2} R + \beta L_m^n$, where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Aman Shukla , Rakesh Raushan , Raghavendra Chaubey

Observational constraints guide one forcefully to examine models in which the matter density is substantially less than critical density. Particularly noteworthy are those which are consistent with inflation. For these models, microwave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Ostriker , Paul J. Steinhardt

We discuss a class of uniform and isotropic, spatially flat, decaying Lambda cosmologies, in the realm of a model where the gravitation constant G is a function of the cosmological time. Besides the usual de Sitter solution, the models at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-19 S. Carneiro , J. A. S. Lima

We consider the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of variable gravitational and cosmological constants. The basic equation for the Hubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. K. Mak , J. A. Belinchon , T. Harko

In this paper we study the evolution of a LRS Bianchi I Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid in the presence of time varying constants "but" taking into account the effects of a c-variable into the curvature tensor. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. A. Belinchón