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We study the scalar perturbation on the background of a Kerr black hole in the dynamical Chern-Simons modified gravity with a quadratic coupling between the scalar field and Chern-Simons term. In particular, the late-time tails of scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Yuan-Xing Gao , Yang Huang , Dao-Jun Liu

We study the time evolution of the entropy of a collapsing spherical domain wall, from the point of view of an asymptotic observer, by investigating the entropy of the entire system (i.e. domain wall and radiation) and induced radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Eric Greenwood

We report evidence for nonlinear modes in the ringdown stage of the gravitational waveform produced by the merger of two comparable-mass black holes. We consider both the coalescence of black hole binaries in quasicircular orbits and…

The motion of a local source inducing small oscillations in the gravitational field is investigated and shown to exhibit pure rotational kinetic energy. Should the net affect of these slow, revolving oscillations cause large-scale rotations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Walter J. Christensen

Using controlled numerical N-body experiments, we show how, in the collapse dynamics of an initially cold and uniform distribution of particles with a generic asymmetric shape, finite $N$ fluctuations and perturbations induced by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Francesco Sylos Labini , Michael Joyce

We investigate the behavior of a dynamical scalar field on a fixed Kerr background in Kerr-Schild coordinates using a 3+1 dimensional spectral evolution code, and we measure the power-law tail decay that occurs at late times. We compare…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mark A. Scheel , Adrienne L. Erickcek , Lior M. Burko , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Saul A. Teukolsky

The evolution of the r-mode instability is likely to be accompanied by secular kinematic effects which will produce differential rotation with large scale drifts of fluid elements, mostly in the azimuthal direction. As first discussed by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luciano Rezzolla , Frederick L. Lamb , Dragoljub Markovic , Stuart L. Shapiro

The rotations of the polarization angle (PA) with time (energy) can lead to the depolarization of the time-integrated (energy-integrated) polarization. However, we don't know how and when it will rotate. Here, we consider the magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Hao-Bing Wang , Mi-Xiang Lan

It is well-known that the dominant late time behavior of waves propagating on a Schwarzschild spacetime is a power-law tail; tails for other spacetimes have also been studied. This paper presents a systematic treatment of the tail…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. S. C. Ching , P. T. Leung , W. M. Suen , K. Young

High transition temperature superconductors in cuprates exhibit the charge-density-wave fluctuations and the ferromagnetic time-reversal-symmetry-breaking fluctuation in the polar Kerr rotation experiments. We demonstrate that they share…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Mu-Kun Lee , Tsung-Sheng Huang , Chyh-Hong Chern

We calculate the leading order matter-induced corrections to the gravitational interactions of charged leptons and their antiparticles in a medium that contains electrons but not the other charged leptons, such as normal matter. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Indrajit Mitra , Jose F. Nieves , Palash B. Pal

We study a collapsing system attracted by a spherically symmetric gravitational source, with an increasing mass, that generates back-reaction effects that are the source of space-time waves. As an example, we consider an exponential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Jaime Mendoza Hernandez , Mauricio Bellini , Claudia Moreno

The observed late-time acceleration of the cosmic expansion constitutes a fundamental problem in modern theoretical physics and cosmology. In an attempt to weight the validity of a large number of dark energy models, I use the recent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Spyros Basilakos

Flow nonnormality induced linear transient phenomena in thin self-gravitating astrophysical discs are studied in the shearing sheet approximation. The considered system includes two modes of perturbations: vortex and (spiral density) wave.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. R. Mamatsashvili , G. D. Chagelishvili

We prove with an exact relativistic computation that the spherosymmetric gravitational collapses with a time-dependent pressure end in bodies with a small, but finite volume. Against a diffuse, wrong conviction.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tiziana Marsico , Angelo Loinger

Quantum mechanics predicts deviations from exponential decay at short and long times, yet experimental evidence is limited. We report a power-law tail after $\sim$10 lifetimes in erythrosine~B fluorescence, confirmed by two detectors…

The breaking of an approximate discrete symmetry, the final stages of a first order phase transition, or a post-inflationary biased probability distribution for scalar fields are possible cosmological scenarios characterized by the presence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Marcelo Gleiser , Ronald Roberts

Asteroids, planets, stars in some open clusters, as well as molecular clouds appear to possess a preferential spin-orbit alignment, pointing to shared processes that tie their rotation at birth to larger parent structures. We present a new…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Rico G. Visser , Marc G. Brouwers

Modeling the late inspiral and merger of supermassive black holes is central to understanding accretion processes and the conditions under which electromagnetic emission accompanies gravitational waves. We use fully general relativistic,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Tanja Bode , Tamara Bogdanovic , Roland Haas , James Healy , Pablo Laguna , Deirdre Shoemaker

Possibilities emerging out of the dynamical evolutions of collapsing systems are addressed in this thesis through analytical investigations of the highly non-linear Einstein Field Equations. Studies of exact solutions and their properties,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Soumya Chakrabarti