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相关论文: Chaotic exit to inflation: pre-inflationary Friedm…

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The dynamics of a preinflacionary phase of the universe, and its exit to inflation, is discussed. This phase is modeled by a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker geometry, the matter content of which is radiation plus a scalar field minimally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. A. Monerat , H. P. de Oliveira , Ivano D. Soares

We show that anisotropic Bianchi type-IX models, with matter and cosmological constant have chaotic dynamics, connected to the presence of a saddle-center in phase space. The topology of cylinders emanating from unstable periodic orbits…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. P. de Oliveira , I. Damiao Soares , T. J. Stuchi

In order to draw out the essential behavior of the universe, investigations of early universe cosmology often reduce the complex system to a simple integrable system. Inflationary models are of this kind as they focus on simple scalar field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Neil J. Cornish , Janna J. Levin

A cosmological model of homogeneous and isotropic spatially flat Universe with gravitating self-interacting scalar field is considered. The exact solution, admitting an analytical exit from inflationary stage into a radiation era and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Chervon , V. M. Zhuravlev

A chaotic model of the early universe within the framework of the singularity-free solutions of Einstein's equation is suggested. The evolution of our universe at its early stage, starting out as a small domain of the parent universe, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Mukherjee , N. K. Dadhich

Cosmological models with inflation and those with bounce have their own strengths and weaknesses. Here we construct a model in which a phase of bounce is followed by a viable inflationary phase. This incorporates several advantages of both…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Manjeet Kaur , Debottam Nandi , Debajyoti Choudhury , T. R. Seshadri

In the context of inflationary models with a pre-inflationary stage, in which the Einstein equations are obeyed, the weak energy condition is satisfied, and spacetime topology is trivial, we argue that homogeneity on super-Hubble scales…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tanmay Vachaspati , Mark Trodden

One of the fundamental problems of modern cosmology is to explain the origin of all the matter and radiation in the Universe today. The inflationary model predicts that the oscillations of the scalar field at the end of inflation will…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan Garcia-Bellido

We study chaotic inflation driven by a real, massive, homogeneous minimally coupled scalar field in a flat Robertson-Walker spacetime. The semiclassical limit for gravity is considered, whereas the scalar field is treated quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , G. P. Vacca , G. Venturi

We study how the initial inhomogeneities of the universe affect the onset of inflation in the closed universe. We consider the model of a chaotic inflation which is driven by a massive scalar field. In order to construct an inhomogeneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Osamu Iguchi , Hideki Ishihara

Holography is expected as one of the promising descriptions of quantum general relativity. We present a model for a cosmological system involving two holographic screens and find that their equilibrium exactly yields a standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Yi-Fu Cai , Jie Liu , Hong Li

Using a long wavelength iteration scheme to solve Einstein's equations near the Big-Bang singularity of a universe driven by a massive scalar field, we find how big initial quasi-isotropic inhomogeneities can be before they can prevent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Nathalie Deruelle , Dalia S. Goldwirth

We prove that in the Hartle-Hawking approach to quantum cosmology the existence of an inflationary phase is a general property of minisuperspace models given by a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe containing a massless scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Giampiero Esposito , Giovanni Platania

The early stages of the universe evolution are discussed according to the hot big bang model and the grand unified theories. The shortcomings of big bang are summarized and their resolution by inflationary cosmology is sketched.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 George Lazarides

Models of cosmic inflation suggest that our universe underwent an early phase of accelerated expansion, driven by the dynamics of one or more scalar fields. Inflationary models make specific, quantitative predictions for several observable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 David I. Kaiser

Models of inflationary cosmology admit a choice of the metric for which the geometry of homogeneous isotropic solutions becomes flat Minkowski space in the infinite past. In this primordial flat frame all mass scales vanish in the infinite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 C. Wetterich

We consider inflation in a universe with a positive cosmological constant and a nonminimally coupled scalar field, in which the field couples both quadratically and quartically to the Ricci scalar. When considered in the Einstein frame and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-21 Dražen Glavan , Anja Marunović , Tomislav Prokopec

In this paper we present an informal description of the Cyclic Inflation scenario which allows our universe to "start" with a negative potential energy, inflate, and then gracefully exit to a positive potential energy universe. We discuss…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-06 Tirthabir Biswas , Tomi Koivisto , Anupam Mazumdar

We demonstrate the existence of chaos in realistic models of two-field inflation. The chaotic motion takes place after the end of inflation, when the fields are free to oscillate and their motion is only lightly damped by the expansion of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Richard Easther , Kei-ichi Maeda

In this paper, we discuss inflationary scenario via scalar field and fluid cosmology for anisotropic homogeneous universe model in $f(R)$ gravity. We consider an equation of state which corresponds to quasi-de Sitter expansion and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 M. Sharif , Iqra Nawazish
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