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相关论文: Pair Creation of Dilaton Black Holes in Extended I…

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Black holes came into existence together with the universe through the quantum process of pair creation in the inflationary era. We present the instantons responsible for this process and calculate the pair creation rate from the no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Raphael Bousso , Stephen W. Hawking

We summarise recent work on the quantum production of black holes in the inflationary era. We describe, in simple terms, the Euclidean approach used, and the results obtained both for the pair creation rate and for the evolution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Raphael Bousso , Stephen W. Hawking

In the inflationary era, black holes came into existence together with the universe through the quantum process of pair creation. We calculate the pair creation rate from the no boundary proposal for the wave function of the universe. Our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Raphael Bousso , Stephen W. Hawking

Charged dilaton black hole solutions have recently been found for an action with two $U(1)$ gauge fields and a dilaton field. I investigate new exact solutions of this theory analogous to the C-metric and Ernst solutions of classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. F. Ross

In this paper we study the production of pairs of neutral and charged black holes by domain walls, finding classical solutions and calculating their classical actions. We find that neutral black holes whose creation is mediated by Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Robert Caldwell , Andrew Chamblin , Gary Gibbons

The spontaneous creation of primordial black holes in a violently expanding Universe is a well studied phenomenon. Based on quantum gravity arguments, it has been conjectured that the early Universe might have undergone a lower dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Piero Nicolini , Athanasios G. Tzikas

Trapped inflation has been proposed to provide a successful inflation with a steep potential. We discuss the formation of primordial black holes in the trapped inflationary scenario. We show that primordial black holes are naturally…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Shu-Lin Cheng , Wolung Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

Primordial black holes (PBH) may form from large cosmological perturbations, produced during inflation when the inflaton's velocity is sufficiently slowed down. This usually requires very flat regions in the inflationary potential. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Vadim Briaud , Vincent Vennin

Black hole formation in the framework of hybrid inflation is considered. It is shown that this model of inflation provides conditions for multiple black hole production.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. G. Rubin

We propose a novel enhancement mechanism of the curvature perturbations in the nonminimal derivative coupling inflation model with a coupling parameter related to the inflaton field. By considering a special form of the coupling parameter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-26 Chengjie Fu , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We study a mechanism for the amplification of the inflationary scalar perturbation when the inflaton field action is non-canonical, i.e. the inflaton kinetic term has a non-standard form. For such a case the speed of sound of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Alexander Y. Kamenshchik , Alessandro Tronconi , Tereza Vardanyan , Giovanni Venturi

We review conceptual aspects of inflationary scenarios able to produce primordial black holes, by amplifying the size of curvature fluctuations to the level required for triggering black hole formation. We identify general mechanisms to do…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Ogan Özsoy , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Primordial black holes are considered to be pair created quantum-mechanically during inflation. In the context of General Relativity (GR), it has been shown that the pair creation rate is exponentially decreasing during inflation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Antonios Nathanail , Athanasios G. Tzikas

We investigate the general process of black hole pair creation in a cosmological background, considering the creation of charged and rotating black holes. We motivate the use of Kerr-Newmann-deSitter solutions to investigate this process,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. S. Booth , R. B. Mann

The formation of primordial black holes is studied using superconformal inflationary $\alpha$-attractors. An inflaton potential is constructed with a plateau-like region which brings about the onset of an ultra slow-roll region where the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Rafid Mahbub

This article is based on a talk given at the IInd International Colloquium on Modern Quantum Field Theory, Bombay 1994. The Ernst solution of dilaton gravity describes charged black holes undergoing uniform accleration in a background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jerome P. Gauntlett

It is well known that massive black holes may form through the gravitational collapse of a massive astrophysical body. Less known is the fact that a black hole can be produced by the quantum process of pair creation in external fields.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Oscar J. C. Dias

We investigate the recently proposed hybrid inflation models with two stages of inflation. We show that quantum fluctuations at the time corresponding to the phase transition between the two inflationary stages can trigger the formation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde , David Wands

We study the possibility that particle production during inflation can source the required power spectrum for dark matter (DM) primordial black holes (PBH) formation. We consider the scalar and the gauge quanta production in inflation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Encieh Erfani

We investigate the production of primordial black holes and their contribution to the presently observed dark matter in a dilaton two-field extension of Starobinsky's quadratic $f(R)$ model of inflation. The model features a multi-field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Anirudh Gundhi , Sergei V. Ketov , Christian F. Steinwachs
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