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相关论文: Dynamics of a self-gravitating thin cosmic string

200 篇论文

Compactifications of the heterotic string are a viable route to phenomenologically realistic vacua and interesting new mathematics. While supergravity aspects of heterotic compactifications are largely well-understood their worldsheet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Jock McOrist

We examine the field equations of a self-gravitating texture in low-energy superstring gravity, allowing for an arbitrary coupling of the texture field to the dilaton. Both massive and massless dilatons are considered. For the massless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Owen Dando

In the context of the black hole/string transition, it is useful to produce Euclidean string backgrounds representing hot and self-gravitating strings. We utilise analytical and numerical methods to find a smooth, stationary rotating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Jorge E. Santos , Yoav Zigdon

We consider the effects of going beyond the approximation of a straight string in mesons by using a flexible flux tube model wherein a Nambu-Goto string bends in response to quark accelerations. The curved string is dynamically identical to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Theodore J. Allen , M. G. Olsson , Sinisa Veseli

We consider a test of the Copernican Principle through observations of the large-scale structures, and for this purpose we study the self-gravitating system in a relativistic huge void universe model which does not invoke the Copernican…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Ryusuke Nishikawa , Ken-ichi Nakao , Chul-Moon Yoo

A string-theoretic structure of the standard model is defined having a 4-D quantum gravity metric consistent with topological and algebraic first principles. Unique topological diagrams of string states, strong and weak interactions and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wayne R. Lundberg

We investigate classical strings defined by the Nambu-Goto action with the boundary term added. We demonstrate that the latter term has a significant bearing on the string dynamics. It is confirmed that new action terms that depend on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Leszek Hadasz , Pawel Wegrzyn

We resolve a puzzle in the theory of strings propagating on locally flat spacetimes with nontrivial Wilson lines for stringy Z_N gauge symmetries. We find that strings probing such backgrounds are described by consistent worldsheet CFTs.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simeon Hellerman , Johannes Walcher

We perform a quantization of 4-dimensional Nambu-Goto theory of open string in light cone gauge, related in Lorentz-invariant way with the world sheet. This allows to obtain a quantum theory without anomalies in Lorentz group. We consider a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Nikitin , Lialia Nikitina

In this paper we study regular cosmic string solutions of the non-Abelian Higgs model coupled with the Einstein gravity. In order to do that, we constructed a set of coupled differential ordinary equation. Because there is no closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Antônio de Pádua Santos , Eugênio R. Bezerra de Mello

We study the solutions of string fluid equations under assumption of a local equilibrium which was previously obtained in the context of the kinetic theory. We show that the fluid can be foliated into non-interacting submanifolds whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Daniel Schubring , Vitaly Vanchurin

Investigations of spherically symmetric motions of self-gravitating gaseous stars governed by the non-relativistic Newtonian gravitation theory or by the general relativistic theory lead us to a certain type of non-linear hyperbolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Tetu Makino

Using the formalism developed in a previous paper we analyze the cosmological implications of our conclusions concerning the scaling behaviour of a network of cosmic strings, in particular the idea that once gravitational back-reaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Daren Austin , E. J. Copeland , T. W. B. Kibble

If the graviton possesses an arbitrarily small (but nonvanishing) mass, perturbation theory implies that cosmic strings have a nonzero Newtonian potential. Nevertheless in Einstein gravity, where the graviton is strictly massless, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arthur Lue

We study field theoretical models for cosmic (p,q)-superstrings in a curved space-time. We discuss both string solutions, i.e. solutions with a conical deficit, but also so-called Melvin solutions, which have a completely different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Betti Hartmann , Jon Urrestilla

I use a combination of state-of-the-art numerical simulations and analytic modelling to discuss the scaling properties of cosmic defect networks, including superstrings. Particular attention is given to the role of extra degrees of freedom…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 C. J. A. P. Martins

We assume the bosonic string is a composite object of the relativistic particles. The behavior of the relativistic particles in a curve enables us to obtain the Nambu-Goto and the Polyakov actions of the bosonic string. We observe that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Davoud Kamani

Cosmic strings are predicted in various extensions of the Standard Model, including grand unified theories. Depending on the symmetry-breaking pattern, they can be either topologically stable or metastable. Intriguingly, metastable strings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Akifumi Chitose , Masahiro Ibe , Shunsuke Neda , Satoshi Shirai

The classical field equations of general relativity can be expressed as a single geodesic equation, describing the free fall of a point particle in superspace. Based on this formulation, a ``worldline'' quantization of gravity, analogous to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Carlini , J. Greensite

The general exact solution describing the dynamics of anisotropic elastic spheres supported only by tangential stresses is reduced to a quadrature using Ori's mass-area coordinates. This leads to the explicit construction of the root…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Giulio Magli