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Quantum cosmology based on the Wheeler De Witt equation represents a simple way to implement plausible quantum effects in a gravitational setup. In its minisuperspace version wherein one restricts attention to FLRW metrics with a single…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Patrick Peter

The cosmological primordial power spectrum is known to be one of the most promising observable to probe quantum gravity effects. In this article, we investigate how the tensor power spectrum is modified by Loop Quantum Gravity corrections.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. Grain , T. Cailleteau , A. Barrau , A. Gorecki

In order to find the correct theory of quantum gravity, one has to look for observational effects in any candidate theory. Here, we focus on canonical quantum gravity and calculate the quantum-gravitational contributions to the anisotropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Manuel Kraemer

The spectrum of primordial perturbations obtained by calculating the quantum gravitational corrections to the dynamics of scalar perturbations is compared with Planck 2013 and BICEP2/{\it Keck Array} public data. The quantum gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alexander Y. Kamenshchik , Alessandro Tronconi , Giovanni Venturi

Free motion of a quantum particle with the wave function entirely comprised of plane waves with non-negative momenta may be accompanied by negative probability current, an effect called quantum backflow. The effect is weak and fragile, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Arseni Goussev

The scenario that the Universe contracts towards a big crunch and then undergoes a transition to expanding Universe in envisaged in the quantum string cosmology approach. The Wheeler-De Witt equation is solved exactly for an exponential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Jnanadeva Maharana

I describe two phenomenological windows on quantum gravity that seem promising to me. I argue that we already have important empirical inputs that should orient research in quantum gravity.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Carlo Rovelli

One can view quantum mechanics as a generalization of classical probability theory that provides for pairwise interference among alternatives. Adopting this perspective, we ``quantize'' the classical random walk by finding, subject to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xavier Martin , Denjoe O'Connor , R. D. Sorkin

A key test of any quantum theory of gravity is its ability to reproduce the known thermodynamic properties of black holes. A statistical mechanical description of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy once seemed remote, but today we suffer an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven Carlip

There are several exotic tunneling processes that can be realized only by incorporating the effect of gravity. Here, we point out that we encounter difficulties in constructing the WKB wave function, once we try to describe quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Stefano Ansoldi , Takahiro Tanaka

The physics of quantum gravity is discussed within the framework of topological quantum field theory. Some of the principles are illustrated with examples taken from theories in which space-time is three dimensional.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John W. Barrett

Quantum Relativity is supposed to be a new theory, which locally is a deformation of Special Relativity, and globally it is a background independent theory including the main ideas of General Relativity, with hindsight from Quantum Theory.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Lucian M Ionescu

In this work, we make quantization of gravitation interaction within the framework of a vector theory of gravitation for the first time. The work demonstrates that this theory meets the requirement of renormalizability. Here we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-29 V. N. Borodikhin

It is congruous with the quantum nature of the world to view the space-time geometry as an emergent structure that shows classical features only at some observational level. One can thus conceive the space-time manifold as a purely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-16 R. Casadio , A. Giugno , O. Micu

We extend previous analyses of soliton solutions in (4+1) gravity to new ranges of their defining parameters. The geometry, as studied using invariants, has the topology of wormholes found in (3+1) gravity. In the induced-matter picture,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. G. Agnese , A. P. Billyard , H. Liu , P. S. Wesson

Canonical methods can be used to construct effective actions from deformed covariance algebras, as implied by quantum-geometry corrections of loop quantum gravity. To this end, classical constructions are extended systematically to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Martin Bojowald , George M. Paily

The bare bones of a theory of quantum gravity are exposed. It may have the potential to solve the cosmological constant problem. Less certain is its behavior in the Newtonian limit.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Federbush

Motivated by recent developments in black hole thermodynamics, we investigate van der Waals phase transitions of charged black holes in massive gravity. We find that massive gravity theories can exhibit strikingly different thermodynamic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-03 S. H. Hendi , R. B. Mann , S. Panahiyan , B. Eslam Panah

We use the polygon representation of 2+1--dimensional gravity to explicitly carry out the canonical quantization of a universe with the topology of a torus. The mapping-class-invariant wave function for a quantum ''big bounce'', is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Criscuolo , H. Quevedo , H. Waelbroeck

A large number of particle species allows to formulate quantum gravity in a special double-scaling limit, the species limit. In this regime, quantum gravitational amplitudes simplify substantially. An infinite set of perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Gia Dvali