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Gravitational waves are propagating undulations in the spacetime fabric, which interact very weakly with their environment. In cosmology, gravitational-wave distortions are produced by most of the inflationary scenarios and their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Despoina Pazouli , Christos G. Tsagas

Neutrino oscillations affect light element synthesis through the neutrino-process in supernova explosions. The 7Li and 11B yields produced in a supernova explosion of a 16.2 solar-mass star model increase by factors of 1.9 and 1.3 in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Yoshida , T. Kajino , H. Yokomakura , K. Kimura , A. Takamura , D. H. Hartmann

The work investigates the coupling between ion-acoustic waves and neutrino flavor oscillations in a non-relativistic electron-ion plasma under the influence of a mixed neutrino beam. Neutrino oscillations are mediated by the flavor…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Fernando Haas , Kellen Alves Pascoal , José Tito Mendonça

We focus on the implications of the oscillations for the shape of nuclear beta-spectrum (=direct search for nu mass). This is of interest because of the existing bound, m_(nu_e)<2.2 eV, that could improve by one order of magnitude with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francesco Vissani

Recent work has shown that neutrino oscillations in matter can be greatly enhanced by flips between mass eigenstates if the medium is fluctuating with a period equal to the neutrino oscillation length. Here we investigate the effect of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-01-25 N. P. Harries

The growing evidence for nano-hertz gravitational waves, from NANOGrav and other observations, may be pointing to a cosmological first-order phase transition at temperatures of $\mathcal{O}(10-100)\;\mathrm{MeV}$. Such an interpretation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Hooman Davoudiasl , Peter B. Denton , Anna M. Suliga

Nonaxisymmetric, meridional circulation inside a neutron star, excited by a glitch and persisting throughout the post-glitch relaxation phase, emits gravitational radiation. Here, it is shown that the current quadrupole contributes more…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. F. Bennett , C. A. van Eysden , A. Melatos

Neutrino oscillations occur within the frame of the Standard Model, assuming that a neutrino is composed of a left handed and a right handed mass less fermion. Neutrino oscillations proceed via the 4-component Higgs field as intermediate…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-08-17 W. Schmidt-Parzefall

Whenever fields are allowed to propagate in different portions of space-time, the four dimensional theory exhibits an effective violation of the principle of equivalence. We discuss the conditions under which such an effect is relevant for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 M. Fabbrichesi , M. Piai , G. Tasinato

We develop a thorough description of neutrino oscillations in a magnetized protoneutron star, based on a resonance layer for neutrinos with different momentum directions. We apply our approach to the calculation of the asymmetry in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Barkovich , J. C. D'Olivo , R. Montemayor

We propose a novel mechanism in which an external oscillatory wave modulates the mass-squared term of a scalar potential, periodically switching its sign. As a result of this "potential oscillation," the vacuum transitions between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Yechan Kim , Hye-Sung Lee

Strong magnetic fields make neutron stars potential sources of detectable electromagnetic and gravitational-wave signals. Hence, inferring these magnetic fields is critical to understand the emissions of neutron stars. However, due to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Anson Ka Long Yip , Patrick Chi-Kit Cheong , Tjonnie Guang Feng Li

In the framework of the Thomas-Fermi model at finite temperature, we show that a cooling nondegenerate gas of massive neutrinos will undergo a phase transition in which quasi-degenerate supermassive neutrino stars are formed through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Neven Bilic , David Tsiklauri , Raoul Viollier

A testing of quantum mechanics in nuetrino oscillation is presented. The quantum mechanics violation motivated by arguements of quantum gravity is investigated in neutrino system. The formula of density matrix and oscillation probability of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Feng-Cai Ma , Hai-Ming Hu

We discuss the effects of cosmic phase transition on the spectrum of primordial gravitational waves generated during inflation. The energy density of the scalar condensation responsible for the phase transition may become sizable at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ryusuke Jinno , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama

We consider a class of theories in which neutrino masses depend significantly on environment, as a result of interactions with the dark sector. Such theories of mass varying neutrinos (MaVaNs) were recently introduced to explain the origin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson , Neal Weiner

Core-collapse supernovae are among Nature's grandest explosions. They are powered by the energy released in gravitational collapse and include a rich set of physical phenomena involving all fundamental forces and many branches of physics…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-11-29 C. D. Ott , E. P. O'Connor , B. Dasgupta

We study the observable implications of an incomplete first order phase transition during inflation. In such a phase transition, the nucleated bubbles do not percolate and instead are continuously produced until the onset of reheating. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Joel Barir , Michael Geller , Chen Sun , Tomer Volansky

This paper presents an estimate for the spectral properties of the stochastic background of gravitational waves emitted by a population of hot, young, rapidly rotating neutron stars throughout the Universe undergoing $f$-mode instabilities,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Marco Surace , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Pantelis Pnigouras

We use a quantum mechanical charged particle as a test particle which probes the dynamics of force-related fields it is subject to. We allow for geodesic motion and relations involving gravitation appear. Gravitation affects quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Victor Atanasov