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I first review the physical basis for the universal maximal proper acceleration. Next, I introduce a new formulation for a relativistic scalar quantum field which generalizes the canonical theory to include the limiting proper acceleration.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Howard E. Brandt

We revisit the no-scale mechanism in the context of the simplest no-scale supergravity extension of the Standard Model. This model has the usual five-dimensional parameter space plus an additional parameter $\xi_{3/2}\equiv…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 S. Kelley , J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , A. Zichichi

We consider the spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker space time in the teleparallel model of gravity and assume that the universe is filled nearly by cold dark matter and a nonminimally coupled scalar field with a power-law…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-11 H. Mohseni Sadjadi

We consider warped compactifications of ${\cal M}$-theory to three-dimensional Minkowski space on compact eight-manifolds. Taking all the leading quantum gravity corrections of eleven-dimensional supergravity into account we obtain the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker

We extend and strengthen no-go results on pointwise-defined quantum fields to cover general spinors. We show that the weak continuity of quantum fields rules out equal-time canonical conjugate (anti)commutation relations in globally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Samuel Fedida

We investigate the existence of minisuperspace description for the homogeneous cosmological field equations within the framework of symmetric teleparallel $f(Q)$-gravity. We consider the background space to be described by the isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 A. Paliathanasis , N. Dimakis , T. Christodoulakis

Normalizing the Einstein-Hilbert action by the volume functional makes the theory invariant under constant shifts in the Lagrangian. The associated field equations then resemble unimodular gravity whose otherwise arbitrary cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Aharon Davidson , Shimon Rubin

In a recent work it has been shown that the bosonic strings could be embedded into a special class of $N=1$ fermionic strings. We argue that the superpartners of any physical state in the spectrum of this fermionic string is non-physical.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pablo M. Llatas , Shibaji Roy

A simple and surprisingly realistic model of the origin of the universe can be developed using the Friedmann equation from general relativity, elementary quantum mechanics, and the experimental values of h, c, G and the proton mass. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. R. Mongan

We propose a definition of mass for characteristic hypersurfaces in asymptotically vacuum space-times with non-vanishing cosmological constant $\Lambda \in {\mathbb R}^*$, generalising the definition of Trautman and Bondi for $\Lambda=0$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Piotr T. Chruściel , Lukas Ifsits

It is well known that a closed universe with a minimally coupled massive scalar field always collapses to a singularity unless the initial conditions are extremely fine tuned. We show that the corrections to the equations of motion for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Parampreet Singh , Alexey Toporensky

The generalised-geometric formulation of 10-dimensional supergravity suggests a particular simple "limit", which results in a theory whose only dynamical degrees of freedom are the dilaton and the dilatino. The theory is still invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Julian Kupka , Charles Strickland-Constable , Fridrich Valach

We consider compactifications induced by the gravitino field of eleven dimensional supergravity. Such compactifications are not trivial in the sense that the gravitino profiles are not related to pure bosonic ones by means of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Fotis Farakos , Alex Kehagias , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The classical (1,0) superparticle in a curved superspace is considered. The minimal set of constraints to be imposed on the background for correct inclusion of interaction is found. The most general form of Siegel-type local fermionic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Deriglazov , A. V. Galajinsky

In conventional supergravity theories, supersymmetry is broken by a non-zero F-term, and the cosmological constant is fine tuned to zero by a constant in the superpotential W. We discuss a class of supergravity theories with vanishing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gia Dvali , Alex Pomarol

We present a superspace formulation of N=1 eleven-dimensional supergravity with no manifest local Lorentz covariance, which we call teleparallel superspace. This formulation will be of great importance, when we deal with other supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

We study two-dimensional supersymmetric non-linear sigma-models with boundaries. We derive the most general family of boundary conditions in the non-supersymmetric case. Next we show that no further conditions arise when passing to the N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paul Koerber , Stijn Nevens , Alexander Sevrin

Nicolai's theorem suggests a simple stochastic interpetation for supersymmetric Euclidean quantum theories, without requiring any inner product to be defined on the space of states. In order to apply this idea to supergravity, we first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hugh Luckock , Chris Oliwa

Among the usual constraints of (1,1) supergravity in d=2 the condition of vanishing bosonic torsion is dropped. Using the inverse supervierbein and the superconnection considerably simplifies the formidable computational problems. It allows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. F. Ertl , M. O. Katanaev , W. Kummer

We construct an intersecting brane configuration in six-dimensional space with one extra space-like and one extra time-like dimensions. With a certain additional symmetry imposed on the extra space-time we have found that effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Berezhiani , M. Chaichian , A. B. Kobakhidze , Z. -H. Yu