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In this paper we present supersymmetric instanton and non-supersymmetric wormhole solutions for the universal hypermultiplet sector of $d=4$ N=2 supergravity theories. Instantons and wormholes are constructed as saddle points dominating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marco Chiodaroli , Michael Gutperle

The paper deals with the static spherically symmetric wormhole solutions in $f(R)$-modified gravity theory with anisotropic matter field and for some particular choices for the shape functions. The present work may be considered as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Bikram Ghosh , Saugata Mitra , Subenoy Chakraborty

Junction conditions for vacuum solutions in five-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity are studied. We focus on those cases where two spherically symmetric regions of space-time are joined in such a way that the induced stress tensor on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Garraffo , G. Giribet , E. Gravanis , S. Willison

A regular method is proposed that makes it possible to obtain a new exact solution with a wormhole from any topologically trivial exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations in an electrovacuum (topological dressing method). This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Juri Dimaschko

A traversable wormhole generally violates the averaged null energy condition, usually requiring exotic matter. Recently, it has been found that the traversable wormhole can be realized by non-exotic matter in Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Hua-Chao Liu , Rong-Xin Miao

We consider a self-consistent Einstein-Maxwell-Kalb-Ramond system in the bulk D=4 space-time interacting with a variable-tension electrically charged lightlike brane. The latter serves both as a material and charge source for gravity and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We study the process of quantum tunnelling in scalar-tensor theories in which the scalar field is non-minimally coupled to gravity. In these theories gravitational instantons can deviate substantially from sphericity and can in fact develop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Lorenzo Battarra , George Lavrelashvili , Jean-Luc Lehners

Wormholes are tunnels connecting two different points in space-time. In Einstein's General Relativity theory, wormholes are expected to be filled by exotic matter, i.e., matter that does not satisfy the energy conditions and may have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 P. H. R. S. Moraes , P. K. Sahoo

A self--sustained traversable wormhole is obtained as a vacuum solution of a scale-dependent gravitational theory. Comparison with other approaches towards wormhole self--sustainability are presented, with emphasis on the running of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Ernesto Contreras , Pedro Bargueño

Two new exact analytical solutions of the euclidean Einstein equations for a minimal massless scalar field and negative cosmological constant have been obtained. These solutions are given in terms of Jacobian elliptic or circular functions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 P. F. González-Díaz

The present study analyses the wormhole solution both in the dRGT-$ f(R,T) $ massive gravity and Einstein massive gravity. In both the models, the anisotropic pressure solution in ultrastatic wormhole geometry gives rise to the shape…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Ayanendu Dutta , Dhritimalya Roy , Nihal Jalal Pullisseri , Subenoy Chakraborty

Motivated by the cosmological wormhole solutions obtained from our recent numerical investigations, we provide a definition of a wormhole which applies to dynamical situations. Our numerical solutions do not have timelike trapping horizons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Hideki Maeda , Tomohiro Harada , B. J. Carr

We consider the self-collision of portals in classical general relativity. Portals are wormholes supported by a single loop of negative mass cosmic string, and being wormholes, portals have a nontrivial topology. Portals can be constructed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Justin C. Feng , José P. S. Lemos , Richard A. Matzner

A spherically symmetric wormhole in Newtonian gravitation in curved space, enhanced with a connection between the mass density and the Ricci scalar, is presented. The wormhole, consisting of two connected asymptotically flat regions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Paulo Luz , José P. S. Lemos

Wormhole solutions in gravitational theories typically require exotic matter. Here we present a wormhole solution to the field equations of Einsteinian Cubic Gravity -- a phenomenological competitor to general relativity that includes terms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Mengqi Lu , Jiayue Yang , Robert B. Mann

We construct a static axisymmetric wormhole from the gravitational field of two charged shells which are kept in equilibrium by their electromagnetic repulsion. For large separations the exterior tends to the Majumdar-Papapetrou spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Schein , P. C. Aichelburg

The solutions of traversable wormholes and their geometries are investigated in higher-curvature gravity with boundary terms for each case under the presence of anisotropic, isotropic and barotropic fluids in detail. For each case, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 M. Ilyas , Kazuharu Bamba

No-boundary instantons and Euclidean "wineglass" wormholes have both been proposed as providing suitable initial conditions for the current expanding phase of our universe, and in particular for providing conditions that are favorable to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-17 George Lavrelashvili , Jean-Luc Lehners

We present Euclidean wormhole solutions describing possible bridges within the multiverse. The study is carried out in the framework of the third quantization. The matter content is modelled through a scalar field which supports the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Manuel Kraemer , João Morais , Salvador Robles-Pérez

In 6D general relativity with a scalar field as a source of gravity, a new type of static wormhole solutions is presented: such wormholes connect our universe with a small 2D extra subspace with a universe where this extra subspace is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 K. A. Bronnikov , M. V. Skvortsova