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Radiation-reaction forces originating from the emission of gravitational waves (GW) bring binaries to close proximity and are thus responsible for virtually all the mergers that we can observe in GW interferometers. We show that there…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Adrien Kuntz

The shape of atomic nuclei is often interpreted to possess a quadrupole deformation that fluctuates around some average profile. We investigate the impact of nuclear shape fluctuations on the initial state geometry in heavy ion collisions,…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Aman Dimri , Somadutta Bhatta , Jiangyong Jia

Understanding the interaction of primordial gravitational waves (GWs) with the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) plasma is important for observational cosmology. In this article, we provide an analysis of an effect apparently overlooked as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Dong-Hoon Kim , Sascha Trippe

Cross-sections for capture reactions of charged particles in hot stellar matter turn out be increased by the quadrupole surface oscillations, if the corresponding phonon energies are of the order of the star temperature. The increase is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Yu. Denisov

In this work, we study the interaction of the electromagnetic wave (EW) from a distant quasar with the gravitational wave (GW) sourced by the binary stars. While in the regime of geometric optics, the light bending due to this interaction…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Sohrab Rahvar

The spin dynamics of positively (X$^{+}$) and negatively (X$^{-}$) charged excitons in InP/In$_{0.48}$Ga$_{0.52}$P quantum dots subject to a magnetic field is studied. We find that a characteristic feature of the system under study is the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 S. V. Nekrasov , I. A. Akimov , Yu. G. Kusrayev , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer

The detectability of gravitational wave (GW) radiation from accretion disks is discussed based on various astrophysical contexts. In order to emit GW radiation, the disk shape should lose axial symmetry. We point out that a significant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Mineshige , T. Hosokawa , M. Machida , R. Matsumoto

It has been known that gravitational waves (GWs) transfer energy to viscous matter through which they propagate, but the effect is too weak to be astrophysically significant. Using linearized perturbations about a Minkowski background, we…

Topological structure has been extensively studied and confirmed in highly correlated condensed matter physics. We explore the gravitational waves emitted from binary neutron star mergers using the pseudoconformal model for dense nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Wen-Cong Yang , Yong-Liang Ma , Yue-Liang Wu

We investigate, in the framework of linearized quantum gravity, the induced quantum gravitational interaction between two ground-state objects with permanent quadrupole moments, which are subjected to an external gravitational radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-06 Yongshun Hu , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

It is important to re-examine some of the interactions of gravitational waves with matter due to the recent discovery of the waves in LIGO. In a previous paper with Morales, interaction of gravitational waves was studied with scalar and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Akash Patel , Arundhati Dasgupta

The detection of gravitational waves (GWs) propagating through cosmic structures can provide invaluable information on the geometry and content of our Universe, as well as on the fundamental theory of gravity. In order to test possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Alice Garoffolo , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Carmelita Carbone , Daniele Bertacca , Sabino Matarrese

Possessing the strongest magnetic fields in the Universe, magnetars mark an extremum of physical phenomena. The strength of their magnetic fields is sufficient to deform the shape of the stellar body, and when the rotational and magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Samuel G. Frederick , Kristen L. Thompson , Michelle P. Kuchera

Optically driven electronic spins coupled in quantum dots to nuclear spins show a pre-pulse signal (revival amplitude) after having been trained by long periodic sequences of pulses. The size of this revival amplitude depends on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Alina Joch , Götz S. Uhrig

Hyperfine coupling of electron spins to nuclear spins is studied for a GaAs-based double quantum dot in the spin blockade regime where the electron conduction is mostly blocked by Pauli effect unless the electron spin state in the double…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Keiji Ono , Seigo Tarucha

We study properties of gravitational waves (GWs) from rotating core-collapse of a 15M_odot star by performing three-dimensional general-relativistic hydrodynamic simulations with an approximate neutrino transport. By parametrically changing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Takami Kuroda , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake

Traditional photonuclear reactions primarily excite giant dipole resonances, making the measurement of isovector giant resonances with higher multipolarties a great challenge. In this work, the manipulation of collective excitations of…

Pulsars, especially millisecond pulsars, are intrinsically very stable celestial clocks, and their great pulse period stability open up a wide range of potential applications to astronomical phenomena, such as a natural detector for very…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Joan Jing Wang , Hsiang-Kuang Chang

We investigate the gravitational waves (GWs) at low frequencies produced by neutrinos that are emitted anisotropically from the proto-neutron star (PNS) during its cooling phase that lasts about a minute. We first give a formulation based…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Lei Fu , Shoichi Yamada

We suggest a hybrid quantum mechanical/classical set up capable of gravitational wave emission. The proposed device consists of two superconducting tunneling junctions which act as quantum voltage-to-frequency converters and produce…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Victor Atanasov