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A method for interpreting discontinuities of the twist potential of vacuum stationary axisymmetric solutions of Einstein's equations is introduced. Surface densities for the angular momentum of the source can be constructed after solving a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Fernandez-Jambrina , F. J. Chinea

The angular momentum is conserved in fluids with a few exceptions such as ferrofluids. However it can be violated locally in fluid simulations to reduce computational costs. The effects of this violation are investigated using a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ingo O. Goetze , Hiroshi Noguchi , Gerhard Gompper

The flux of angular momentum of electromagnetic field of an arbitrarily moving point charge is investigated. General equations are obtained for the transfer of angular momentum at arbitrary distance from the charge, and corresponding…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Vladimir Epp , Ulyana Guselnikova , Irina Kamenskaya

Transfer of conserved quantities between two remote regions is generally assumed to be a rather trivial process: a flux of particles carrying the conserved quantities propagates from one region to another. We however demonstrate a flow of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Yakir Aharonov , Daniel Collins , Sandu Popescu

Traditionally, the angular momentum of light is calculated for "bullet-like" electromagnetic wave packets, although in actual optical experiments "pencil-like" beams of light are more commonly used. The fact that a wave packet is bounded…

光学 · 物理学 2014-03-14 Marco Ornigotti , Andrea Aiello

Penrose's twistorial approach to the definition of angular momentum at null infinity is developed so that angular momenta at different cuts can be meaningfully compared. This is done by showing that the twistor spaces associated with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adam D. Helfer

Optical intrinsic angular momentum can be regarded as derivation from spatial superposition of optical vector fields embodied by spinning or and spiraling the electric field vector. We employ vectorial formulation derivation to…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Liang Fang , Jian Wang

The traditional algorithm of collisional process in DSMC method, used for calculation of velocities of molecules after collision, is based on the conservation laws for linear momentum and total energy. This algorithm does not provide…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petr A. Skovorodko

The gravitational energy-momentum and angular momentum satisfy the algebra of the Poincare group in the full phase space of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity. The expression for the gravitational energy-momentum may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. W. Maluf , S. C. Ulhoa

Variable mass systems are a classic example of open systems in classical mechanics. The reaction forces due to mass variation propel ships, balloons, and rockets. Unlike free constant mass systems, the angular momentum of these systems is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Angadh Nanjangud , Fidelis Eke

Generalized definitions for angular and linear momentum are given and shown to reduce to the ADM (at spatial infinity) definitions and the definitions at null infinity in the appropriate limit. These definitions are used to express angular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anthony Rizzi

We derive the balance equation for the Favre averaged angular momentum in toroidal not necessarily axisymmetric magnetic field equilibria. We find that the components of angular momentum are given by the covariant poloidal and toroidal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Matthias Wiesenberger , Markus Held

Superfluid vortices are quantum excitations carrying quantized amount of orbital angular momentum in a phase where global symmetry is spontaneously broken. We address a question of whether magnetic vortices in superconductors with dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Ho-Ung Yee

Using Euler's equations of motion and the Hamiltonian formulation, we obtain the equations of motion of systems with internal angular momentum that are moving with respect to a given reference frame, when subjected to a torque which is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dorado

We present generalized expressions to calculate the orbital angular momentum for invariant beams using scalars potentials. The solutions can be separated into transversal electric TE, transversal magnetic TM and transversal electromagnetic…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Irving Rondon , Francisco Soto-Eguibar

Recent experiments imaging fluid flow around swimming microorganisms have revealed complex time-dependent velocity fields that differ qualitatively from the stresslet flow commonly employed in theoretical descriptions of active matter. Here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Somdeb Ghose , R. Adhikari

It is shown that due to Thomas precession, angular momentum is not generally a constant of the motion in a quasiclassical model of the Positronium atom consisting of circular-orbiting point charges with intrinsic spin and associated…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-12-13 David C. Lush

Waves of various types carry momentum, which is associated with their propagation direction, i.e., the phase gradient. The circulation of the wave momentum density gives rise to orbital angular momentum (AM). Additionally, for waves…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Konstantin Y. Bliokh

Angular momentum is traditionally taught as a (pseudo)vector quantity, tied closely to the cross product. This approach is familiar to experts but challenging for students, and full of subtleties. Here, we present an alternative pedagogical…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Steuard Jensen , Jack Poling

While vorticity is the classical tool for analyzing rotational fluid kinematics, it inherently focuses on local, differential spin. This paper introduces a complementary framework based on the angular momentum density field, $\mathbf{L} =…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Ahmed Farooq
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