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A five-dimensional Ricci-flat cosmological solution is studied by assuming that the induced 4D matter contains two components: the usual fluid for dark matter as well as baryons and a scalar field with an exponential potential for dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Baorong Chang , Hongya Liu , Huanying Liu , Lixin Xu

We study the accelerating expansion and the induced dark energy of the $5D$ Ricci-flat universe which is characterized by having a big bounce as opposed to a big bang. We show that the arbitrary function $\mu(t)$ contained in the $5D$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lixin Xu , Hongya Liu , Baorong Chang

In Spacetime-Matter theory we assume that the 4D induced matter of the $5D $ Ricci-flat bouncing cosmological solutions contains a perfect fluid as well as an induced scalar field. Then we show that the conventional 4D quintessence and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hongya Liu , Huanying Liu , Baorong Chang , Lixin Xu

In the framework of Kaluza-Klein theory, we investigate a $(4+1)$-dimensional universe consisting of a $(4+1)$ dimensional Robertson-Walker type metric coupled with a $(4+1)$ dimensional energy-momentum tensor. The matter part consists of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Darabi

The correspondence between $f(R)$ theories of gravity and model theories explaining induced dark energy in a 5D Ricci-flat universe, known as the Space-Time-Matter theory (STM), is studied. It is shown that such correspondence may be used…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 F. Darabi

We consider a five-dimensional Ricci flat Bouncing cosmology and assume that the four-dimensional universe is permeated smoothly by three minimally coupled matter components: CDM+baryons $\rho_{m}$, radiation $\rho_{r}$ and dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lixin Xu , Hongya Liu

We consider a 5-dimensional Ricci flat bouncing cosmological model in which the 4-dimensional induced matter contains two components at late times - the cold dark matter (CDM)+baryons and dark energy. We find that the arbitrary function…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lixin Xu , Hongya Liu

We follow approach of induced matter theory for 5D vacuum BD, introduce induced matter and potential in 4D hypersurfaces, and employ generalized FRW type solution. We confine ourselves to scalar field and scale factors be functions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Amir F. Bahrehbakhsh , Mehrdad Farhoudi , Hossein Shojaie

In the framework of noncompact Kaluza-Klein theory, we investigate a $(4+1)$-dimensional universe consisting of a $(4+1)$ dimensional Robertson-Walker type metric coupled to a $(4+1)$ dimensional energy-momentum tensor. The matter part…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-05 F. Darabi

We use Wetterich's parameterization equation of state (EOS) of dark energy to a $5D$ Ricci-flat cosmological solution and we suppose the universe contains three major components: matter, radiation and dark energy. By using the relation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chengwu Zhang , Hongya Liu , Lixin Xu , P. S. Wesson

Five-dimensional cosmological models with two 3-branes and with a buck cosmological constant are studied. It is found that for all the three cases ($\Lambda =0$, $\Lambda >0$, and $\Lambda <0$), the conventional space-time singularity ``big…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hongya Liu

This manuscript is based on an investigation of bouncing cosmology in a 4D Einstein Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Various bouncing models such as symmetric bounce, matter bounce, super bounce, and oscillatory bounce have been examined. Expressions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 M. Zubair , Mushayydha Farooq

In this letter we investigate some consequences of considering our 4D observable universe as locally and isometrically embeded into a 5D spacetime, where gravity is described by a Brans-Dicke theory in vacuum. Once we impose the embeding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 José Edgar Madriz Aguilar , J. Zamarripa , A. Peraza , J. A. Licea

We consider the cosmology of a thick codimension 1 brane. We obtain the matching conditions leading to the cosmological evolution equations and show that when one includes matter with a pressure component along the extra dimension in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ignacio Navarro , Jose Santiago

The basic aim of this manuscript is to investigate the cosmological solutions in the context of the modified $f(R, T)$ theory of gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. For our current…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Adnan Malik , Tayyaba Naz , Aimen Rauf , M. Farasat Shamir , Z. Yousaf

Homogeneous cosmological solutions are obtained in five dimensional space time assuming equations of state $ p = k\rho $ and $ p_{5}= \gamma\rho$ where p is the isotropic 3 - pressure and $p_{5}$, that for the fifth dimension. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Panigrahi , Y. Z. Zhang , S. Chatterjee

Within present constraints on the observed smooth energy and its equation of state parameter, it is important to find out whether the smooth energy is static (cosmological constant) or dynamic (quintessence). The most dynamical quintessence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-13 S. A. Bludman , M. Roos

A class of cosmological solutions of higher dimensional Einstein field equations with the energy-momentum tensor of a homogeneous, isotropic fluid as the source are considered with an anisotropic metric that includes the direct sum of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-24 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli

Following the idea of the induced matter theory, for a non-vacuum five-dimensional version of general relativity, we propose a model in which the induced terms emerging from the extra dimension in our four-dimensional space-time, supposed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Amir F. Bahrehbakhsh

Recent observations of Type Ia supernovae provide evidence for the acceleration of our universe, which leads to the possibility that the universe is entering an inflationary epoch. We simulate it under a ``big bounce'' model, which contains…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Beili Wang , Hongya Liu , Lixin Xu
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