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相关论文: Angular momentum conservation for dynamical black …

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In 4D general relativity, the angular momentum of a black hole is limited by the Kerr bound. We suggest that in string theory, this bound can be breached and compact black-hole-like objects can spin faster. Near such "superspinars," the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Eric G. Gimon , Petr Horava

We derive the so-called first law of black hole mechanics for variations about stationary black hole solutions to the Einstein--Maxwell equations in the absence of sources. That is, we prove that $\delta M=\kappa\delta A+\omega\delta J+VdQ$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rafael D. Sorkin , Madhavan Varadarajan

The lack of our knowledge on how angular momentum is transported in accretion disks around black holes has prevented us from fully understanding their high energy emissions. We briefly highlight some theoretical models, emphasizing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Li , S. A. Colgate , M. Kusunose , R. V. E. Lovelace

We consider two non-statistical definitions of entropy for dynamic (non-stationary) black holes in spherical symmetry. The first is analogous to the original Clausius definition of thermodynamic entropy: there is a first law containing an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Sean A. Hayward , Shinji Mukohyama , M. C. Ashworth

We derive mass-independent equations and inequalities for Kerr-Newman-anti-de Sitter black holes. In particular, we obtain an equation that relates electric charge, angular momentum and the areas of the event and Cauchy horizons. An…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Jörg Hennig

Using the ADM formulation of the Einstein-Maxwell axion-dilaton gravity we derived the formulas for the variation of mass and other asymptotic conserved quantities in the theory under consideration. Generalizing this kind of reasoning to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marek Rogatko

In the case involving particles the necessary and sufficient condition for the Penrose process to extract energy from a rotating black hole is absorption of particles with negative energies and angular momenta. No torque at the black-hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-04 J. -P. Lasota , E. Gourgoulhon , M. Abramowicz , A. Tchekhovskoy , R. Narayan

We introduce a novel formalism to investigate the role of the spin angular momentum of astrophysical black holes in influencing the behaviour of low angular momentum general relativistic accretion. We propose a metric independent analysis…

A quasilocal framework of stationary and dynamical untrapped hypersurfaces is introduced to generalize the notions of energy and angular momentum of isolated and dynamical trapping horizons to general strong gravitating systems.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-20 Roh-Suan Tung

I discuss the stability of accretion disks when the black hole is considered to be rotating. I show, how the fluid properties get changed for different choices of angular momentum of black holes. I treat the problem in pseudo-Newtonian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

General Relativity receives quantum corrections relevant at macroscopic distance scales and near event horizons. These arise from the conformal scalar degrees of freedom in the extended effective field theory of gravity generated by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Emil Mottola

We consider the equatorial circular motion of a test particle of specific charge q/m << 1 in the Kerr-Newman geometry of a rotating charged black hole. We find the particle's conserved energy and conserved projection of the angular momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rossen I. Ivanov , Emil M. Prodanov

We study the classical dynamics of black holes during a nonsingular cosmological bounce. Taking a simple model of a nonsingular bouncing cosmology driven by the combination of a ghost and ordinary scalar field, we use nonlinear evolutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Maxence Corman , William E. East , Justin L. Ripley

It has been expected that astronomical observations to detect the orbital angular momenta of electromagnetic waves may give us a new insight into astrophysics. Previous works pointed out the possibility that a rotating black hole can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Ryusuke Nishikawa , Ken-ichi Nakao , Atsuki Masuda , Yasusada Nambu , Hideki Ishihara

Energy-momentum (and angular momentum) for the Metric-Affine Gravity theory is considered from a Hamiltonian perspective (linked with the Noether approach). The important roles of the Hamiltonian boundary term and the many choices involved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James M. Nester , Chiang-Mei Chen , Yu-Heui Wu

Within monochromatic optical fields, we demonstrate the rotating-wave structured light with wave vortex carrying an intrinsic transverse orbital angular momentum orthogonal to the propagation direction of light. Remarkably, we find that…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Zhen-Lai Wang

We discuss constants of motion of a particle under an external field in a curved spacetime, taking into account the Hamiltonian constraint which arises from reparametrization invariance of the particle orbit. As the necessary and sufficient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Takahisa Igata , Tatsuhiko Koike , Hideki Ishihara

A background-independent, Lorentz-covariant approach to compute conserved charges in odd-dimensional AdS gravity, alternative to the standard counterterms method, is presented. A set of boundary conditions on the asymptotic extrinsic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Mora , R. Olea , R. Troncoso , J. Zanelli

Gravitational radiation with roughly spherical wavefronts, produced by roughly spherical black holes or other astrophysical objects, is described by an approximation scheme. The first quasi-spherical approximation, describing radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sean A. Hayward

The Horizon Quantum Mechanics is an approach that was previously introduced in order to analyse the gravitational radius of spherically symmetric systems and compute the probability that a given quantum state is a black hole. In this work,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giugno , Andrea Giusti , Octavian Micu
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