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相关论文: Space-times produced by a time-dependent scalar fi…

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We study scalar field theories that break diffeomorphism invariance down to the subgroup of transverse diffeomorphisms through the matter sector in cosmological backgrounds. We focus on single- and multi-field models and develop the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Antonio L. Maroto , Prado Martín-Moruno , Diego Tessainer

Motivated by the possibility to use Bose-Einstein condensates as quantum simulators for spacetime curvature, we study a massless relativistic scalar quantum field in spatially curved Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Natalia Sánchez-Kuntz , Álvaro Parra-López , Mireia Tolosa-Simeón , Tobias Haas , Stefan Floerchinger

There are theories which implement the idea that the constants of nature may be "time dependent." These introduce new fields representing "evolving constants," in addition to physical fields. We argue that dynamical matter coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Syed Moeez Hassan , Viqar Husain , Babar Qureshi

We construct two types of scalar field theory on Snyder space-time. The first one is based on the natural momenta addition inherent to the coset momentum space. This construction uncovers a non-associative deformation of the Poincar\'e…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Florian Girelli , Etera R. Livine

Within the scope of a static cylindrically symmetric space-time we study the behavior of a nonlinear spinor field that depends on time and radial coordinates. It is found that the presence of nontrivial non-diagonal components of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Bijan Saha

Spontaneous Lorentz violation is a viable mechanism to look for Planck scale physics. In this work, we study spontaneous Lorentz violation models, in flat spacetime, where a vector field produces such a violation and matter is modeled by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Yuri Bonder , Carlos A. Escobar

A physical interpretation of axioms of the differential structure of space-time is presented. Consequences of such interpretation for cosmic string's space-time with a scalar field are studied. It is shown that the assumption of smoothness…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacek Gruszczak

Cosmological models often contain scalar fields, which can acquire global nonzero expectation values that change with the comoving time. Among the possible consequences of these scalar-field backgrounds, an accelerated cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ralf Lehnert

In this work we study models described by a single real scalar field in two-dimensional space-time, using the deformation procedure to propose and investigate new families of models and their kink solutions.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-20 D. Bazeia , M. A. González León , L. Losano , J. Mateos Guilarte , J. R. L. Santos

Were investigated anisotropic metric of higher dimensional space-time with only cosmological term and scalar field. Showed, that presence of scalar field is equivalent to anisotropic metric in the multy dimensional space-time and proposed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-01 Sergey V. Yakovlev

In this paper, we investigate cosmological particle production using quantum field theory (QFT). We will consider how production of scalar particles can occur in an expanding universe. By introducing a time-dependent energy parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ng

We study cosmological implications of a Lorentz invariance violating DGP-inspired braneworld scenario. A minimally coupled scalar field and a single, fixed-norm, Lorentz-violating timelike vector field within an interactive picture provide…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Kourosh Nozari , S. Davood Sadatian

Lorentz and diffeomorphism violations are studied in linearized gravity using effective field theory. A classification of all gauge-invariant and gauge-violating terms is given. The exact covariant dispersion relation for gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

The cosmological constant Lambda, which has seemingly dominated the primaeval Universe evolution and to which recent data attribute a significant present-time value, is shown to have an algebraic content: it is essentially an eigenvalue of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Aldrovandi , A. L. Barbosa

We construct classical theories for scalar fields in arbitrary Carroll spacetimes that are invariant under Carrollian diffeomorphisms and Weyl transformations. When the local symmetries are gauge fixed these theories become Carrollian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Nishant Gupta , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

From a cosmological perspective, scalar fields are well-motivated dark matter and dark energy candidates. Several possibilities of neutrino couplings with a time-varying cosmic field have been investigated in the literature. In this work,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Rubén Cordero , Luis A. Delgadillo

In this note we discuss the possibility to define a space-time with a DSR based approach. We show that the strategy of defining a non linear realization of the Lorentz symmetry with a consistent vector composition law cannot be reconciled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Aloisio , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo , E. Luzio , F. Mendez

We consider defining time as a function of a cyclical field, an abstraction of a clock. The definition of time corresponds to a novel interpretation of the relationship between space-time coordinates of observers at different locations in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yaneer Bar-Yam

The background field equations for homogeneous and isotropic spacetime are derived in conformal scalar-tensor gravity. The background temporal evolution is entirely driven by the dynamical evolution of the scalar field, i.e. particle…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Meir Shimon

The quantum fluctuations of a test scalar field on superhorizon scale in de Sitter spacetime can be described by an effective one-dimensional stochastic theory corresponding to a particular class of nonequilibrium dynamical systems known as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-28 G. Moreau , J. Serreau