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相关论文: Maximum mass of a cold compact star

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We derive upper and lower bounds on the mass-radius ratio of stable compact objects in extended gravity theories, in which modifications of the gravitational dynamics via-{\' a}-vis standard general relativity are described by an effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Piyabut Burikham , Tiberiu Harko , Matthew J. Lake

The minimum and maximum mass of protoneutron stars and neutron stars are investigated. The hot dense matter is described by relativistic (including hyperons) and non-relativistic equations of state. We show that the minimum mass ($\sim$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Klaus Strobel , Manfred K. Weigel

The recent measurements of the masses of the pulsar J00737-3039B and of the companion J1756-2251 and pulsars PSR J1614-2230, PSR J0348-0432 demonstrate the existence of compact stars with masses in a broad range from 1.2 to 2 $M_\odot$. To…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Hovik Grigorian , Dmitry N. Voskresensky , David Blaschke

We infer the mass distribution of neutron stars in binary systems using a flexible Gaussian mixture model and use Bayesian model selection to explore evidence for multi-modality and a sharp cut-off in the mass distribution. We find…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Justin Alsing , Hector O. Silva , Emanuele Berti

The equation of state provided by effective models of strongly interacting matter should comply with the restrictions imposed by current astrophysical observations on compact stars. Using the equation of state given by the (axial-)vector…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-25 János Takátsy , Péter Kovács , György Wolf

Theoretical models of the equation of state (EOS) of neutron-star matter (starting with the crust and ending at the densest region of the stellar core) are reviewed. Apart from a broad set of baryonic EOSs, strange quark matter, and even…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. Haensel

The masses and radii of non-rotating and rotating configurations of pure hadronic stars mixed with self-interacting fermionic Asymmetric Dark Matter are calculated within the two-fluid formalism of stellar structure equations in general…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Somnath Mukhopadhyay , Debasis Atta , Kouser Imam , D. N. Basu , C. Samanta

Using Extreme Value Statistics applied to the observed galaxy stellar mass and the UV luminosity functions, we empirically estimate masses and luminosities of the most extreme galaxies in cosmological surveys, including the full sky. We…

Massive neutron stars (NS) are expected to possess a quark core. While the hadronic side of the NS equation of state (EOS) can be considered well established, the quark side is quite uncertain. While calculating the EOS of hadronic matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. F. Burgio , M. Baldo , P. K. Sahu , A. B. Santra , H. -J. Schulze

A new scheme for testing the nuclear matter (NM) equation of state (EoS) at high densities using constraints from compact star (CS) phenomenology is applied to neutron stars with a core of deconfined quark matter (QM). An acceptable EoS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Grigorian , D. Blaschke , T. Klaehn

We obtain higher dimensional solutions for super compact star for the Buchdahl-Vaidya-Tikekar metric ansatz. In particular, Vaidya and Tikekar characterized the $3$-geometry by a parameter, $K$ which is related to the sign of density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Avas Khugaev , Naresh Dadhich , Alfred Molina

One of the most intringuing questions about neutron stars concerns their maximum mass. The answer is intimately related to the properties of matter at densities far beyond that found in heavy atomic nuclei. The current view on the internal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-11-19 N. Chamel , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik , A. F. Fantina

Compact stars consisting of massless quark matter and fermionic dark matter are studied by solving the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations for two fluids separately. Dark matter is further investigated by incorporating inter-fermionic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Payel Mukhopadhyay , Juregen Schaffner-Bielich

We have obtained adaptive optics images and accurate radial velocities for 7 very low mass systems, in the course of a long term effort to determine accurate masses for very low mass stars (M<0.6 Solar Mass). We use the new data, together…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Ségransan , X. Delfosse , T. Forveille , J. -L. Beuzit , S. Udry , C. Perrier , M. Mayor

We give in this Chapter an overview of the problem of neutron star mass distribution, the issue of the maximum mass as inferred from the existing sample and the new gravitational wave events, and the connection with the formation events. It…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Jorge E. Horvath , Lívia S. Rocha , Antônio L. C. Bernardo , Marcio G. B. de Avellar , Rodolfo Valentim

To explain the reason of accelerated expansion of our universe dark energy is a suitable candidate. Motivated by this concept in the present paper we have obtained a new model of an anisotropic superdense star which admits conformal motions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Piyali Bhar

Outcomes of numerical relativity simulations of massive core collapses or binary neutron star mergers with moderate masses suggest formations of rapidly and differentially rotating neutron stars. Subsequent fall back accretion may also…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Koji Uryu , Antonios Tsokaros , Luca Baiotti , Filippo Galeazzi , Keisuke Taniguchi , Shin'ichirou Yoshida

Compact stars consisting of fermions with arbitrary masses and interaction strengths are studied by solving the structure equation of general relativity, the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations. Scaling solutions are derived for a free and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gaurav Narain , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich , Igor N. Mishustin

The sample of neutron stars with a measured mass is growing quickly. With the latest sample, we adopt both a flexible Gaussian mixture model and a Gaussian plus Cauchy-Lorentz component model to infer the mass distribution of neutron stars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Dong-Sheng Shao , Shao-Peng Tang , Jin-Liang Jiang , Yi-Zhong Fan

We study the mass-radius curve of hybrid stars, assuming a single first-order phase transition between nuclear and quark matter, with a sharp interface between the quark matter core and nuclear matter mantle. We use a generic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Mark G. Alford , Sophia Han , Madappa Prakash