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We show that the phase transition from the decelerating universe to the accelerating universe, which is of relevance to the cosmological coincidence problem, is possible in the semiclassically quantized two-dimensional dilaton gravity by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wontae Kim , Myung Seok Yoon

It is demonstrated by explicit solutions of the (4+n)-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations that accelerating cosmologies in the Einstein conformal frame can be obtained by a time-dependent compactification of string/M-theory, even in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Ishwaree P. Neupane , David L. Wiltshire

The transient acceleration which the current cosmic acceleration is not eternal is possible by introducing the interaction between dark matter and dark energy. If the energy transfer is from dark energy to dark matter, then it is possible…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Xi-ming Chen , Yungui Gong , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In this paper we propose that the accelerating expansion of the present matter-dominated universe, as suggested by the recent distance measurements of type Ia supernovae, is generated along with the evolution of space in extra dimensions.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Je-An Gu , W-Y. P. Hwang

The accelerated expansion of the universe has been established through observations of supernovae, the growth of structure, and the cosmic microwave background. The most popular explanation is Einsteins cosmological constant, or dynamic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Steen H. Hansen

We investigate the late-time evolution of the Universe within a cosmological model in which dark matter and dark energy are identified with two interacting scalar fields. Using methods of qualitative analysis of dynamical systems, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-14 Paulo M. Sá

The present work shows that a combination of nonlinear contribution from the Ricci curvature in Einstein field equations can drive a late time acceleration of expansion of the universe. The transit from the decelerated to the accelerated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-24 Sudipta Das , Narayan Banerjee , Naresh Dadhich

We study the dynamics of a quintessence model based on two interacting scalar fields. The model can account for the (recent) accelerated expansion of the Universe suggested by astronomical observations. Acceleration can be permanent or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , N. C. Santos

In this paper, we discuss the dynamics of two- scalar-field cosmological models. Unlike in the situation of exponential potential, we find that there are late-time attractors in which one scalar field dominates the energy density of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Yu Li

In this paper we show that a universe dominated by two components, namely domain walls and dissipative dark matter such that the former slowly decays into the latter may drive power law cosmological acceleration consistent with the high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sergio del Campo , Ramon Herrera , Diego Pavon

We investigate the cosmology of a recently proposed deformation of Einstein gravity, emerging from quantum gravity heuristics. The theory is constructed to have de Sitter space as a vacuum solution, and thus to be relevant to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Damien A. Easson , Frederic P. Schuller , Mark Trodden , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

Interactions between dark matter and dark energy with a given equation of state are known to modify the cosmic dynamics. On the other hand, the strength of these interactions is subject to strong observational constraints. Here we discuss a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Winfried Zimdahl

We consider modifications to the Friedmann equation motivated by recent proposals along these lines pursuing an explanation to the observed late time acceleration. Here we show those modifications can be framed within a theory with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Luis P. Chimento , Ruth Lazkoz

We study multidimensional cosmological models with a higher-dimensional product manifold, that consists of spherical and flat spaces, in the presence of a minimal free scalar field. Dynamical behaviour of the model is analyzed both in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Baukh Victor

Recent experimental results from supernovae Ia observations have been interpreted to show that the rate of expansion of the universe is increasing. Other recent experimental results find strong indications that the universe is ``flat.'' In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 George A. Baker

This thesis tackles the vast question of generating accelerated periods of expansion of the universe. Models loosely related were developed in the early and late universe. In the early universe, generalizations of the Schwinger effect were…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Clément Stahl

We consider Double Quintessence models for which the Dark Energy sector consists of two coupled scalar fields. We study in particular the possibility to have a transient acceleration in these models. In both Double Quintessence models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Blais , D. Polarski

We study in some detail an interacting cosmological model based on two canonical scalar fields starting from a Lagrangian description. Contrary to other more phenomenological approaches where non-relativistic matter and dark energy are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilídio Lopes

The present paradigm in cosmology is the usual Big-Bang Cosmology in which two stages of accelerated expansion are incorporated: the inflationary phase in the very early universe which produces the classical inhomogeneities observed in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 David Polarski

One possible description for the current accelerated expansion of the universe is quintessence dynamics. The basic idea of quintessence consists of analyzing cosmological scenarios driven by scalar fields. In this work we present some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-10 P. H. R. S. Moraes , J. R. L. Santos
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