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Inspiral signals from binary black holes, in particular those with masses in the range $10M_\odot \lsim M \lsim 1000 M_\odot,$ may last for only a few cycles within a detector's most sensitive frequency band. The spectrum of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 D. J. A. McKechan , C. Robinson , B. S. Sathyaprakash

Depictions of similar human body configurations can vary with changing viewpoints. Using only 2D information, we would like to enable vision algorithms to recognize similarity in human body poses across multiple views. This ability is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Jennifer J. Sun , Jiaping Zhao , Liang-Chieh Chen , Florian Schroff , Hartwig Adam , Ting Liu

Interpolation methodologies have been widely used within the domain of indoor positioning systems. However, existing indoor positioning interpolation algorithms exhibit several inherent limitations, including reliance on complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Suorong Yang , Geng Zhang , Jian Zhao , Furao Shen

Identifying weak gravitational wave signals in noise and estimating the source properties require high-precision waveform templates. Numerical relativity (NR) simulations can provide the most accurate waveforms. However, it is challenging…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Xing-Yu Zhong , Wen-Biao Han , Ling Sun

Using geometric landmarks like lines and planes can increase navigation accuracy and decrease map storage requirements compared to commonly-used LiDAR point cloud maps. However, landmark-based registration for applications like loop closure…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Parker C. Lusk , Devarth Parikh , Jonathan P. How

When matching parts of a surface to its whole, a fundamental question arises: Which points should be included in the matching process? The issue is intensified when using isometry to measure similarity, as it requires the validation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Amit Bracha , Thomas Dagès , Ron Kimmel

We present a parameter estimation framework for gravitational wave (GW) signals that brings together several ideas to accelerate the inference process. First, we use the relative binning algorithm to evaluate the signal-to-noise-ratio…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Tousif Islam , Javier Roulet , Tejaswi Venumadhav

We present a novel gravitational wave detection algorithm that conducts a matched filter search stochastically across the compact binary parameter space rather than relying on a fixed bank of template waveforms. This technique is…

Matched filtering is a traditional method used to search a data stream for signals. If the source (and hence its $n$ parameters) are unknown, many filters must be employed. These form a grid in the $n$-dimensional parameter space, known as…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Bruce Allen , Andrey A. Shoom

In this work, we consider pattern matching variants in small space, that is, in the read-only setting, where we want to bound the space usage on top of storing the strings. Our main contribution is a space-time trade-off for the Internal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Gabriel Bathie , Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Tatiana Starikovskaya

Matched filtering is a commonly used technique in gravitational wave searches for signals from compact binary systems and from rapidly rotating neutron stars. A common issue in these searches is dealing with four extrinsic parameters which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-27 Sanjeev Dhurandhar , Badri Krishnan , Joshua L. Willis

This paper puts forth a new formulation and algorithm for the elastic matching problem on unparametrized curves and surfaces. Our approach combines the frameworks of square root normal fields and varifold fidelity metrics into a novel…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-05 Martin Bauer , Nicolas Charon , Philipp Harms

This paper introduces a class of mixed-effects models for joint modeling of spatially correlated intensity variation and warping variation in 2D images. Spatially correlated intensity variation and warp variation are modeled as random…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-23 Line Kühnel , Stefan Sommer , Akshay Pai , Lars Lau Raket

When a human matches two images, the viewer has a natural tendency to view the wide area around the target pixel to obtain clues of right correspondence. However, designing a matching cost function that works on a large window in the same…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Haesol Park , Kyoung Mu Lee

We present an effective method for the matching of multimodal images. Accurate image matching is the basis of various applications, such as image registration and structure from motion. Conventional matching methods fail when handling noisy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Zhongli Fan , Li Zhang , Yuxuan Liu

Gravitational-wave echoes in the post-merger signal of a binary coalescence are predicted in various scenarios, including near-horizon quantum structures, exotic states of matter in ultracompact stars, and certain deviations from general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-10 Elisa Maggio , Adriano Testa , Swetha Bhagwat , Paolo Pani

Gravitational wave astronomy is just beginning, after the recent success of the four direct detections of binary black hole (BBH) mergers, the first observation from a binary neutron star inspiral and with the expectation of many more…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-01-23 I. Di Palma , M. Drago

As the fields of optical microscopy, semiconductor technology and fundamental science increasingly aim for precision at or below the nanoscale, there is a burgeoning demand for sub-nanometric displacement and position sensing. We show that…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Morgan Facchin , Graham David Bruce , Kishan Dholakia

Using simple, intuitive arguments, we discuss the expected accuracy with which astrophysical parameters can be extracted from an observed gravitational wave signal. The observation of a chirp like signal in the data allows for measurement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Stephen Fairhurst , Charlie Hoy , Rhys Green , Cameron Mills , Samantha A. Usman

Several theoretical waveform models have been developed over the years to capture the gravitational wave emission from the dynamical evolution of compact binary systems of neutron stars and black holes. As ground-based detectors improve…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Lalit Pathak , Amit Reza , Anand S. Sengupta