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An important issue in the dynamics of neutron star binaries is whether tidal interaction can cause the individual stars to collapse into black holes during inspiral. To understand this issue better, we study the dynamics of a cluster of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Kashif Alvi , Yuk Tung Liu

We study further a general relativistic mechanism for the acquisition of tidal energy by free test particles near a gravitationally collapsed configuration. Specifically, we investigate the solutions of timelike geodesic equation in a Fermi…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Mahmood Roshan , Bahram Mashhoon

(abbreviated) We consider how tight binaries consisting of a super-massive black hole of mass $M=10^{3}-10^{4}M_{\odot}$ and a white dwarf can be formed in a globular cluster. We point out that a major fraction of white dwarfs tidally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou

We study circular orbits that are tilted with respect to the equatorial plane around a Kerr black hole. We write the equations for the parameters of a tilted circular orbit in terms of the orbit's radius and the Carter constant, or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Abdallah M. Al Zahrani

One of the macroscopically measurable effects of gravity is the tidal deformability of astrophysical objects, which can be quantified by their tidal Love numbers. For planets and stars, these numbers measure the resistance of their material…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Cecilia Chirenti , Camilo Posada , Victor Guedes

By solving a nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in Kerr geometry, we uncover new phenomena and key characteristics of quantized vortices in quantum fluids near a Kerr black hole. The formation of these vortices induces rotational or turbulent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Shilong Jin , Xiaofei Zhao , Yong Zhang , Chi Xiong

The disruption of a star by the tidal field of a massive black hole is the final outcome of a chain of complex dynamical processes in the host galaxy. I introduce the "loss cone problem", and describe the many theoretical and numerical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tal Alexander

The article considers tidal forces in the vicinity of the Kottler black hole. We find a solution of the geodesic deviation equation for radially falling bodies, which is determined by elliptic integrals. And also the asymptotic behavior of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-03 V. P. Vandeev , A. N. Semenova

The tidal force from a supermassive black hole can rip apart a star that passes close enough in what is known as a Tidal Disruption Event. Typically half of the destroyed star remains bound to the black hole and falls back on highly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Elen Golightly , Eric Coughlin , Chris Nixon

We study the influence of the tidal charge parameter of the braneworld models onto some optical phenomena in rotating black hole spacetimes. The escape photon cones are determined for special families of locally non-rotating, circular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Jan Schee , Zdenek Stuchlik

We examine the dynamics of particles around a rotating regular black hole. In particular we focus on the effects of the characteristic length parameter of the spinning black hole on the motion of the particles by solving the equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Brandon Bautista-Olvera , Juan Carlos Degollado , Gabriel German

Teukolsky equations for $|s|=2$ provide efficient ways to solve for curvature perturbations around Kerr black holes. Imposing regularity conditions on these perturbations on the future (past) horizon corresponds to imposing an in-going…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Baoyi Chen , Qingwen Wang , Yanbei Chen

In the framework of the braneworld models, rotating black holes can be described by the Kerr metric with a tidal charge representing the influence of the non-local gravitational (tidal) effects of the bulk space Weyl tensor onto the black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Jan Schee , Zdenek Stuchlik

Tidal disruption events occur when astrophysical objects are destroyed by black holes due to strong tidal force effects. Tidal forces have been studied in a variety of black hole spacetimes, including Reissner-Nordstr\"om and Kerr…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Eduardo Albacete , Maurício Richartz

In rotating viscous fluid stars, tidal torque leads to an exchange of spin and orbital angular momentum. The horizon of a black hole has an effective viscosity that is large compared to that of stellar fluids, and an effective tidal torque…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard H. Price , John T. Whelan

We study tidal disruption of white dwarfs in elliptic orbits with the eccenticity of $\sim 1/3$--$2/3$ by a non-spinning supermassive black hole of mass $M_{\rm BH}=10^5M_\odot$ in fully general relativistic simulations targeting the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Alan Tsz Lok Lam , Masaru Shibata , Kenta Kiuchi

We investigate the tidal response of Kerr black holes in four-dimensional space-times subjected to external gravitational fields. Using the Ernst formalism and Weyl coordinates, we analyze the non-linear tidal deformation of rotating black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-12 L. -R. Gounis , A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

The extensive catalog of waveforms, with details of binary black hole inspiral and merger, offer an opportunity to understand black hole interactions beyond the large separation regime. We envision a research program that focuses on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Ritesh Bachhar , Richard Price , Gaurav Khanna

A class of metrics solving Einstein's equations with negative cosmological constant and representing rotating, topological black holes is presented. All such solutions are in the Petrov type-$D$ class, and can be obtained from the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. Klemm , V. Moretti , L. Vanzo

We study the probability of close encounters between stars from a nuclear cluster and a massive black hole. The gravitational field of the system is dominated by the black hole in its sphere of influence. It is further modified by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-23 V. Karas , L. Subr