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The General Theory of Relativity has been an extremely successful theory, with a well established experimental footing, at least for weak gravitational fields. Its predictions range from the existence of black holes, gravitational radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Francisco S. N. Lobo

We determine the general form of the solutions of the five-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations with cosmological constant for which (i) the Weyl tensor is everywhere type II or more special in the null alignment classification of Coley et…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Gabriel Bernardi de Freitas , Mahdi Godazgar , Harvey S. Reall

It is well-known that General Relativity (GR) in three spacetime dimensions (3D) has no well-defined Newtonian limit. Recently, a static solution mimicking the behaviour of the expected Newtonian potential has been found in arXiv:1904.11001…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Mehmet Kemal Gumus , Gokhan Alkac

Complex mass poles, or ghost poles, are present in the Hartree-Fock solution of the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the nucleon propagator in renormalizable models with Yukawa-type meson-nucleon couplings, as shown many years ago by Brown,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. A. da Rocha , G. Krein , L. Wilets

We examine the two-dimensional spacetimes that emerge from string theory. We find all the solutions with no tachyons, and show that the only non-trivial solution is the black hole spacetime. We examine the role of duality in this picture.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Gary W. Gibbons , Malcolm J. Perry

When solving the equations of General Relativity in a symmetric sector, it is natural to consider the same symmetry for the geometry and stress-energy. This implies that for static and isotropic spacetimes, the most general natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tomasz Konopka

Several types of static solutions to Einstein's equations coupled with antisymmetric tensor fields are found in $(2+N+1)$-dimensional spacetime. The solutions describe a product of a three-dimensional radially symmetric spacetime and an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Takuya Maki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Growing non-singular solution of 6-dimensional Einstein equations for the 4-brane in infinite transversal 2-space is found. This solution provides gravitational trapping of matter and 4-dimensional gravity on the brane without extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Merab Gogberashvili , Paul Midodashvili

We report on a new solution to the Einstein-Maxwell equations in 2+1 dimensions with a negative cosmological constant. The solution is static, rotationally symmetric and has a non-zero magnetic field. The solution can be interpreted as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Eric W. Hirschmann , Dean L. Welch

We investigate complex quaternion-valued exterior differential forms over 4-dimensional Lorentzian spacetimes and explore Weyl spinor fields as minimal left ideals within the complex quaternion algebra. The variational derivation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Tekin Dereli , Yorgo Senikoglu

A nonstatic and circularly symmetric exact solution of the Einstein equations (with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and null fluid) in $2+1$ dimensions is given. This is a nonstatic generalization of the uncharged spinless BTZ metric. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. S. Virbhadra

We investigate (2+1)-dimensional gravity in a Weyl integrable spacetime (WIST). We show that, unlike general relativity, this scalar-tensor theory has a Newtonian limit for any dimension and that in three dimensions the congruence of world…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 J. E. Madriz Aguilar , C. Romero , J. B. Fonseca-Neto , T. S. Almeida , J. B. Formiga

We study the creation and evolution of cosmological perturbations in renormalizable quadratic gravity with a Weyl term. We adopt a prescription that implies the stability of the vacuum at the price of introducing a massive spin-two ghost…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Anna A. Tokareva

We investigate higher dimensional Robinson-Trautman spacetimes with an electromagnetic field aligned with the hypersurface orthogonal, non-shearing, expanding geodesic null congruence. After integrating the system of Einstein-Maxwell…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcello Ortaggio , Jiri Podolsky , Martin Zofka

We construct Godel-type black hole and particle solutions to Einstein-Maxwell theory in 2+1 dimensions with a negative cosmological constant and a Chern-Simons term. On-shell, the electromagnetic stress-energy tensor effectively replaces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maximo Banados , Glenn Barnich , Geoffrey Compere , Andres Gomberoff

We consider $d$-dimensional solutions to the electrovacuum Einstein-Maxwell equations with the Weyl tensor of type N and a null Maxwell $(p+1)$-form field. We prove that such spacetimes are necessarily aligned, i.e. the Weyl tensor of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Martin Kuchynka , Alena Pravdova

Using Einstein, Landau-Lifshitz, Papapetrou and Weinberg energy-momentum complexes we explicitly evaluate the energy and momentum distributions associated with a non-static and circularly symmetric three-dimensional spacetime. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Elias C. Vagenas

We present several new exact solutions in five and higher dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory by embedding the Nutku instanton. The metric functions for the five-dimensional solutions depend only on a radial coordinate and on two spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 A. M. Ghezelbash , V. Kumar

In this paper we perform systematic investigation of all possible exponential solutions in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with the spatial section being a product of two subspaces. We describe a scheme which always allow to find solution for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Sergey A. Pavluchenko

We find and analyse solutions of Einstein's equations in arbitrary d dimensions and in the presence of a scalar field with a Liouville potential coupled to a Maxwell field. We consider spacetimes of cylindrical symmetry or again subspaces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Christos Charmousis , Blaise Goutéraux , Jiro Soda