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The most studied doubly-special-relativity scenarios, theories with both the speed-of-light scale and a length/inverse-momentum scale as non-trivial relativistic invariants, have concerned the possibility of enforcing relativistically some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

Lorentz invariance belongs to the fundamental symmetries of nature. It is basic for the successful Standard Model of Particle Physics. Nevertheless, within the last decades, Lorentz invariance has been repeatedly questioned. In fact, there…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Yuri N. Obukhov , Friedrich W. Hehl

The Newton limit of gravity is studied in the presence of Lorentz-violating gravitational operators of arbitrary mass dimension. The linearized modified Einstein equations are obtained and the perturbative solutions are constructed and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

The hypothesis of a discrete fabric of the universe--the "Planck scale"--is always on stage, since it solves mathematical and conceptual problems in the infinitely small. However, it clashes with special relativity, which is designed for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Alessandro Bisio , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti

Effective field theories which describe the coupling between gravity and matter fields have recently been extended to include terms with operators of non-minimal mass dimension. These terms preserve the usual gauge symmetries but may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Hollis Williams

The main purpose of this paper is to rethink the relativity issue within the framework of the fundamental postulates of quantum mechanics. The aspect of so-called ``double special relativity'' (DSR) is a starting point in our discussion.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Korbel

This article concerns the fate of local Lorentz invariance in quantum gravity, particularly for approaches in which a discrete structure replaces continuum spacetime. Some features of standard quantum mechanics, presented in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joe Henson

Quantum gravity is studied in a semiclassical approximation and it is found that to first order in the Planck length the effect of quantum gravity is to make the low energy effective spacetime metric energy dependent. The diffeomorphism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lee Smolin

Lorentz symmetry is the fundamental symmetry of Einstein's theory of Special Relativity and has been tested to great precision. Nevertheless, the possibility remains that it is violated at the Planck scale, as predicted by some theories of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Fabian Kislat

In this work, the relativistic phenomena of Lorentz contraction and time dilation are derived using a modified distance formula appropriate for discrete space. This new distance formula is different than Pythagoras's theorem but converges…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 David Crouse , Joseph Skufca

Bohmian mechanics and spontaneous collapse models are theories that overcome the quantum measurement problem. While they are naturally formulated for non-relativistic systems, it has proven difficult to formulate Lorentz invariant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Ward Struyve

In the past decade the phenomenology of quantum gravity has been dominated by the search of violations of Lorentz invariance. However, there are very serious arguments that led us to assume that this invariance is a symmetry in Nature. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Yuri Bonder

The modification of the quantum mechanical commutators in a relativistic theory with an invariant length scale (DSR) is identified. Two examples are discussed where a classical behavior is approached in one case when the energy approaches…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. L. Cortes , J. Gamboa

Special relativity theory is well established and confirmed by experiments. This research establishes an operational measurement way to express the great theory in a geometrical form. This may be valuable for understanding the underlying…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao Jianhua

We develop the first steps towards an analysis of geometry on the quantum spacetime proposed in [1]. The homogeneous elements of the universal differential algebra are naturally identified with operators living in tensor powers of Quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Dorothea Bahns , Sergio Doplicher , Klaus Fredenhagen , Gherardo Piacitelli

The physical origin of spacetime discreteness remains a central open problem in quantum gravity, with most existing approaches relying on specific microscopic structures or model-dependent assumptions. In this letter, spacetime discreteness…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Weihu Ma , Yu-Gang Ma

Contrary to what is often stated, a fundamental spacetime discreteness need not contradict Lorentz invariance. A causal set's discreteness is in fact locally Lorentz invariant, and we recall the reasons why. For illustration, we introduce a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fay Dowker , Joe Henson , Rafael D. Sorkin

It is shown that the joint measurements of some physical variables corresponding to commuting operators performed on pre- and post-selected quantum systems invariably disturb each other. The significance of this result for recent proofs of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lev Vaidman

Lorentz Invariance violation is a common feature of new physics beyond the standard model. We show that the symmetry of Randers spaces deduces a modified dispersion relation with characteristics of Lorentz Invariance violation. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-04-07 Zhe Chang , Xin Li

It is widely believed that combining the uncertainty principle with gravity will lead to an effective minimum length scale. A particular challenge is to specify this scale in a coordinate-independent manner so that covariance is not broken.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Jason Pye