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Gravitational waves transport very detailed information on the structure and evolution of astrophysical sources. For instance a binary system in the early stages of its evolution emits a wavetrain at specific frequencies that depend on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Valeria Ferrari

A large class of modified theories of gravity used as models for dark energy predict a propagation speed for gravitational waves which can differ from the speed of light. This difference of propagations speeds for photons and gravitons has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Hermano Velten , Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Federico Piazza

We estimate the gravitational wave amplitude as a function of frequency produced during the creation of pulsars from the gravitational collapse of a massive star. The three main quantities needed are the magnitude of the magnetic field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Leonard S. Kisslinger , Bijit Singha , Zhou Li-juan

We discuss the gravitational wave background (GWB) from a cosmological population of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Among various emission mechanisms for the gravitational waves (GWs), we pay a particular attention to the vast anisotropic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takashi Hiramatsu , Kei Kotake , Hideaki Kudoh , Atsushi Taruya

A stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) is expected to be produced by the superposition of individually undetectable, unresolved gravitational-wave (GW) signals from cosmological and astrophysical sources. Such a signal can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Federico De Lillo , Jishnu Suresh , Antoine Depasse , Magdalena Sieniawska , Andrew L. Miller , Giacomo Bruno

This contribution is divided in two parts. The first part provides a text-book level introduction to gravitational radiation. The key concepts required for a discussion of gravitational-wave physics are introduced. In particular, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Nils Andersson , Kostas D Kokkotas

Many objects discovered by LIGO and Virgo are peculiar because they fall in a mass range which in the past was considered unpopulated by compact object. Given the significance of the astrophysical implications, it is important to first…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Xian Chen

A Bayesian treatment of the problem of detecting an unmodelled gravitational wave burst with a global network of gravitational wave observatories reveals that several previously proposed statistics have implicit biases that render them…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antony C Searle , Patrick J Sutton , Massimo Tinto , Graham Woan

We reexamine the production of gravitational waves by bubble collisions during a first-order phase transition. The spectrum of the gravitational radiation is determined by numerical simulations using the "envelope approximation". We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Stephan J. Huber , Thomas Konstandin

Transient gravitational waves (aka gravitational wave bursts) within the nanohertz frequency band could be generated by a variety of astrophysical phenomena such as the encounter of supermassive black holes, the kinks or cusps in cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Heling Deng , Bence Bécsy , Xavier Siemens , Neil J. Cornish , Dustin R. Madison

Recent advances in high-energy and high-peak-power laser systems have opened up new possibilities for fundamental physics research. In this work, the potential of twisted light for the generation of gravitational waves in the high frequency…

Gravitational radiation is a fundamental prediction of General Relativity. Elliptically deformed pulsars are among the possible sources emitting gravitational waves (GWs) with a strain-amplitude dependent upon the star's quadrupole moment,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Plamen G. Krastev , Bao-An Li , Aaron Worley

The detection of gravitational waves from astrophysical sources of gravitational waves is a realistic goal for the current generation of interferometric gravitational-wave detectors. Short duration bursts of gravitational waves from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrick R Brady , Saikat Ray-Majumder

Recent exoplanet surveys have predicted a very large population of planetary systems in our galaxy, more than one planet per star on the average, perhaps totalling about two hundred billion. These surveys, based on electro-magnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Anirban Ain , Shilpa Kastha , Sanjit Mitra

Gravitational-wave astronomy will soon become a new tool for observing the Universe. Detecting and interpreting gravitational waves will require deep theoretical insights into astronomical sources. The past three decades have seen…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Alessandra Buonanno , B. S. Sathyaprakash

We present a method of mode analysis to search for signals with frequency evolution and limited duration in a given data stream. Our method is a natural expansion of the Fourier analysis, and we can obtain the information about frequency…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Fumihiko Ishiyama , Ryutaro Takahashi

We discuss in this Letter the energetics of large gamma-ray superflares observed from Soft-Gamma Repeater sources. The last recorded event has in fact ruled out some models for the energy release. For the first time actual information about…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. E. Horvath

We revisit the production of gravitational waves from unstable domain walls analyzing their spectrum by the use of field theoretic lattice simulations with grid size $1024^3$, which is larger than the previous study. We have recognized that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa

The stability of binary orbits can significantly shape the gravity wave signal which future Earth-based interferometers hope to detect. The inner most stable circular orbit has been of interest as it marks the transition from the late…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Janna Levin , Rachel O'Reilly , E. J. Copeland