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A procedure with a Bayesan approach for calculating upper limits to gravitational wave bursts from coincidence experiments with multiple detectors is described.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 P. Astone , G. Pizzella

We discuss the relevance, for the search of gravitational-wave bursts, of upper limits on the total mass loss of the Galaxy which come from various astronomical observations. For sub-millisecond bursts we obtain limits on the event rate, as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Florian Dubath , Michele Maggiore

The use of the loudest observed event to generate statistical statements about rate and strength has become standard in searches for gravitational waves from compact binaries and pulsars. The Bayesian formulation of the method is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-17 Rahul Biswas , Patrick R. Brady , Jolien D. E. Creighton , Stephen Fairhurst

Gamma ray bursts (GRBs) are the most luminous physical phenomena in the universe. The relativistic effect on the blast wave associated with the GRB introduces the gamma factor. Here we put an upper limit on the gamma factor via constraints…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 C. Sivaram , Kenath Arun

In counting experiments, one can set an upper limit on the rate of a Poisson process based on a count of the number of events observed due to the process. In some experiments, one makes several counts of the number of events, using…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Patrick J. Sutton

The emission of gravitational waves from a system of massive objects interacting on elliptical, hyperbolic and parabolic orbits is studied in the quadrupole approximation. Analytical expressions are then derived for the gravitational wave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

The emission of gravitational waves from a system of massive objects interacting on elliptical, hyperbolic and parabolic orbits is studied in the quadrupole approximation. Analytical expressions are then derived for the gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-29 M. De Laurentis , S. Capozziello

The emission of gravitational waves from a system of massive objects interacting on hyperbolic orbits is studied in the quadrupole approximation. Analytic expressions are derived for the gravitational radiation luminosity, the total energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , M. De Laurentis , F. De Paolis , G. Ingrosso , A. Nucita

We discuss data analysis techniques that can be used in the search for gravitational wave bursts from cosmic strings. When data from multiple interferometers are available, we describe consistency checks that can be used to greatly reduce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xavier Siemens , Jolien Creighton , Irit Maor , Saikat Ray Majumder , Kipp Cannon , Jocelyn Read

Over a hundred gravitational-wave signals have now been detected from the mergers of black holes and neutron stars, but other sources of gravitational waves have not yet been discovered. Some of the most violent explosive events in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Jade Powell , Paul D. Lasky

A stochastic background of gravitational waves is expected to arise from a superposition of a large number of unresolved gravitational-wave sources of astrophysical and cosmological origin. It is expected to carry unique signatures from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The LIGO Scientific Collaboration , the Virgo Collaboration

We report observational upper limits on the mass-energy of the cosmological gravitational-wave background, from limits on proper motions of quasars. Gravitational waves with periods longer than the time span of observations produce a simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Carl R. Gwinn , T. Marshall Eubanks , Ted Pyne , Mark Birkinshaw , Demetrios N. Matsakis

While gravitational waves have not yet been measured directly, data analysis from detection experiments commonly includes an upper limit statement. Such upper limits may be derived via a frequentist or Bayesian approach; the theoretical…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Christian Röver , Chris Messenger , Reinhard Prix

We perform a search for gravitational wave bursts using data from the second science run of the LIGO detectors, using a method based on a wavelet time-frequency decomposition. This search is sensitive to bursts of duration much less than a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 LIGO Scientific Collaboration

Gravitational waves are tiny disturbances in space-time and are a fundamental, although not yet directly confirmed, prediction of General Relativity. Rapidly rotating neutron stars are one of the possible sources of gravitational radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-03 Aaron Worley , Plamen G. Krastev , Bao-An Li

We report on a search for gravitational wave bursts using data from the first science run of the LIGO detectors. Our search focuses on bursts with durations ranging from 4 ms to 100 ms, and with significant power in the LIGO sensitivity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 LIGO Scientific Collaboration , B. Abbott

Since the start of the gravitational wave observation era, no joint high energy neutrino and gravitational wave event has been found. These non-detections could be used for setting an upper bound on the neutrino emission properties for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Doğa Veske , Zsuzsa Márka , Imre Bartos , Szabolcs Márka

Waves traveling through random media exhibit random focusing that leads to extremely high wave intensities even in the absence of nonlinearities. Although such extreme events are present in a wide variety of physical systems and the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jakob J. Metzger , Ragnar Fleischmann , Theo Geisel

Given the sensitivity of current ground-based Gravitational Wave (GW) detectors, any continuous-wave signal we can realistically expect will be at a level or below the background noise. Hence, any data analysis of detector data will need to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Iraj Gholami

We present results of the all-sky search for gravitational-wave signals from spinning neutron stars in the data of the EXPLORER resonant bar detector. Our data analysis technique was based on the maximum likelihood detection method. We…

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