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The initial state of the spherical gravitational collapse in general relativity has been studied with different methods, especially by using {\it a priori} given equations of state that describe the matter as a perfect fluid. We propose an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Elly Bayona , Hernando Quevedo , Miguel Alcubierre

The present work investigates the gravitational collapse of a perfect fluid in $f(R)$ gravity models. For a general $f(R)$ theory, it is shown analytically that a collapse is quite possible. The singularity formed as a result of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Soumya Chakrabarti , Narayan Banerjee

We study the dynamics of the critical collapse of a spherically symmetric scalar field. Approximate analytic expressions for the metric functions and matter field in the large-radius region are obtained. In the central region, owing to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Jun-Qi Guo , Yu Hu , Pan-Pan Wang , Cheng-Gang Shao

Formulating a perfect fluid filled spherically symmetric metric utilizing the 3+1 formalism for general relativity, we show that the metric coefficients are completely determined by the mass-energy distribution, and its time rate of change…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. D. Lasky , A. W. C. Lun

The general metric for N-dimensional spherically symmetric and conformally flat spacetimes is given, and all the homogeneous and isotropic solutions for a perfect fluid with the equation of state $p = \alpha \rho$ are found. These solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. F. Villas da Rocha , Anzhong Wang

We investigate relativistic spherically symmetric static perfect fluid models in the framework of the theory of dynamical systems. The field equations are recast into a regular dynamical system on a 3-dimensional compact state space,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Mark Heinzle , N. Rohr , C. Uggla

In this short note we comment about some criticisms - appeared in a recent paper by Iguchi et al - to our previous works on gravitational collapse of perfect fluids. We show that those criticisms are incorrect on their own.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Giambo' , Fabio Giannoni , Giulio Magli , Paolo Piccione

Self-similar, spherically symmetric cosmological models with a perfect fluid and a scalar field with an exponential potential are investigated. New variables are defined which lead to a compact state space, and dynamical systems methods are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Alan Coley , Martin Goliath

The gravitational collapse of spherical, barotropic perfect fluids is analyzed here. For the first time, the final state of these systems is studied without resorting to simplifying assumptions - such as self-similarity - using a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto Giambo' , Fabio Giannoni , Giulio Magli , Paolo Piccione

Stability of self-similar solutions for gravitational collapse is an important problem to be investigated from the perspectives of their nature as an attractor, critical phenomena and instability of a naked singularity. In this paper we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eiji Mitsuda , Akira Tomimatsu

The final fate of the spherically symmetric collapse of a perfect fluid which follows the $\gamma$-law equation of state and adiabatic condition is investigated. Full general relativistic hydrodynamics is solved numerically using a retarded…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomohiro Harada

We have constructed a spherically symmetric structure model in a cosmological background filled with perfect fluid with non-vanishing pressure and studied its quasi-local characteristics. This is done by using the Lema\^{i}tre solution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Rahim Moradi , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Reza Mansouri

We carry on a comprehensive study on static fluid distributions endowed with hyperbolical symmetry. Their physical properties are analyzed in detail. The energy density appears to be necessarily negative, which suggests that any possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Ospino

A cylindrically symmetric perfect fluid spacetime with no curvature singularity is shown. The equation of state for the perfect fluid is that of a stiff fluid. The metric is diagonal and non-separable in comoving coordinates for the fluid.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Fernandez-Jambrina

We classify all spherically symmetric and homothetic spacetimes that are allowed kinematically by constructing them from a small number of building blocks. We then restrict attention to a particular dynamics, namely perfect fluid matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. J. Carr , Carsten Gundlach

The gravitational collapse of cylindrically distributed perfect fluid is studied. We assume the collapsing speed of fluid is very large and investigate such a situation by recently proposed high-speed approximation scheme. We show that if…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ken-ichi Nakao , Yoshiyuki Morisawa

The structure of the Einstein field equations describing the gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric isotropic fluids is analyzed here for general equations of state. A suitable system of coordinates is constructed which allows us,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Roberto Giambò , Giulio Magli

We study the dynamics near the central singularity in spherically symmetric collapse of a massless scalar field toward Schwarzschild black hole formation. The equations of motion take different simplified forms in the early and late stages…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Jun-Qi Guo

In this article, a special static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solution of Einstein's equations is provided. Though pressure and density both diverge at the origin, their ratio remains constant. The solution presented here fails to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , S. Chakraborty , K. Maity , B. Raychaudhuri

By a choice of new variables the pressure isotropy condition for spherically symmetric static perfect fluid spacetimes can be made a quadratic algebraic equation in one of the two functions appearing in it. Using the other variable as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gyula Fodor
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