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We propose a new cosmological framework in which the strength of the gravitational force acted on dark matter at late time can be weaker than that on the standard matter fields without introducing extra gravitational degrees of freedom. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Mukohyama

We first roughly present a summary of the optico-mechanical analogy, which has always been so profitable in physics. Then we put forward a geometrodynamical formulation of gravity suitable to our intentions, both formally and conceptually.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henrique de A. Gomes

We start from classical Hamiltonian constraint of general relativity to obtain the Einstein-Hamiltonian-Jacobi equation. We obtain a time parameter prescription demanding that geometry itself determines the time, not the matter field, such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Biswas , A. Shaw , B. Modak , D. Biswas

We perform a non-perturbative sum over geometries in a (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity model given in terms of Causal Dynamical Triangulations. Inspired by the concept of triangulations of product type introduced previously, we impose an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Benedetti , R. Loll , F. Zamponi

An algebraic formulation of general relativity is proposed. The formulation is applicable to quantum gravity and noncommutative space. To investigate quantum gravity we develop the canonical formalism of operator geometry, after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masaru Siino

In canonical gravity, covariance is implemented by brackets of hypersurface-deformation generators forming a Lie algebroid. Lie algebroid morphisms therefore allow one to relate different versions of the brackets that correspond to the same…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Umut Buyukcam , Fabio D'Ambrosio

A new symmetric Hamiltonian constraint operator is proposed for loop quantum gravity, which is well defined in the Hilbert space of diffeomorphism invariant states up to non-planar vertices with valence higher than three. It inherits the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Jinsong Yang , Yongge Ma

Classical mechanics is formulated in complex Hilbert space with the introduction of a commutative product of operators, an antisymmetric bracket, and a quasidensity operator. These are analogues of the star product, the Moyal bracket, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 A. J. Bracken

We show that the principal part of the Dirac Hamiltonian in 3+1 dimensions emerges in a semi-classical approximation from a construction which encodes the kinematics of quantum gravity. The construction is a spectral triple over a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup , Mario Paschke

The central principle of affine quantum gravity is securing and maintaining the strict positivity of the matrix $\{\hg_{ab}(x)\}$ composed of the spatial components of the local metric operator. On spectral grounds, canonical commutation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John R. Klauder

The quantization of the induced 2d-gravity on a compact spatial section is carried out in three different ways. In the three approaches the supermomentum constraint is solved at the classical level but they differ in the way the hamiltonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Navarro-Salas , M. Navarro , C. F. Talavera , V. Aldaya

Whether gravity must be quantized remains one of the biggest open problems in fundamental physics. Classical-quantum hybrid theories have recently attracted attention as a possible framework in which gravity is treated classically yet…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Masahiro Hotta , Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

Perturbative canonical quantum gravity is considered, when coupled to a renormalizable model for matter fields. It is proposed that the functional integral over the dilaton field should be disentangled from the other integrations over the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Gerard 't Hooft

We present a new formulation for the canonical approach to conformal (Weyl-squared) gravity and its extension by the Einstein-Hilbert term and a nonminimally coupled scalar field. For this purpose we use a unimodular decomposition of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Claus Kiefer , Branislav Nikolic

We consider a relativistic extended object described by a reparametrization invariant local action that depends on the extrinsic curvature of the worldvolume swept out by the object as it evolves. We provide a Hamiltonian formulation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Riccardo Capovilla , Jemal Guven , Efrain Rojas

Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) is a promising approach to quantum gravity, in particular because it is based on a rigorous quantization of the kinematics of gravity. A difficult and still open problem in the LQG program is the construction of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-01 Tim Koslowski

We propose a new derivation from the full Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) to the Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC) improved $\bar{\mu}$-scheme effective dynamics, based on the reduced phase space formulation of LQG and a proposal of effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Muxin Han , Hongguang Liu

We use Dirac's method for the quantization of constrained systems in order to quantize a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetime in the context of $f(Q)$ cosmology. When the coincident gauge is considered, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-22 N. Dimakis , A. Paliathanasis , T. Christodoulakis

Starting from an heuristic approach to the semiclassical limit in loop quantum gravity, the construction of effective Hamiltonians describing Planck length corrections to the propagation of photons and spin 1/2 fermions, leading to modified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Luis F. Urrutia

We construct the regularised Wheeler-De Witt operator demanding that the algebra of constraints of quantum gravity is anomaly free. We find that for a subset of all wavefunctions being integrals of scalar densities this condition can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 A. Błaut , J. Kowalski-Glikman
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