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相关论文: The vacuum energy density in the teleparallel equi…

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We present a brief review of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity and analyse the expression for the centre of mass density of the gravitational field. This expression has not been sufficiently discussed in the literature. One…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-12 J. W. Maluf

We calculate the total gravitational energy and the gravitational energy density of the de Sitter space using the definition of localized energy that arises in the framework of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity. We find that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. W. Maluf

In the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, we show that the energy-momentum density for the gravitational field can be described by a true spacetime tensor. It is also invariant under local (gauge) translations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. C. de Andrade , L. C. T. Guillen , J. G. Pereira

We present a method to calculate the gravitational energy when asymptotic boundary conditions for the space-time are not given. This is the situation for most of the cosmological models. The expression for the gravitational energy is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-18 S. C. Ulhoa , J. F. da Rocha Neto , J. W. Maluf

Standard cosmology poses a number of important questions. Apart from its singular origin, it possesses early and late accelerating phases required to account for observations. The vacuum energy has been considered as a possible way to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-25 Saulo Carneiro , Reza Tavakol

The problem of cosmological constant and vacuum energy is usually thought of as the subject of general relativity. However, the vacuum energy is important for the Universe even in the absence of gravity, i.e. in the case when the Newton…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. E. Volovik

I discuss empty space, as it appears in the physical foundations of relativistic field theories and in the semiclassical study of isolated systems. Of particular interest is the relationship between empirical measurements of the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Mike D. Schneider

In the framework of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity the energy density of asymptoticaly flat gravitational fields can be naturally and unambiguously defined. Upon integration of the energy density over the whole three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jose W. Maluf

General relativity can be cast as a gauge theory by introducing a tetrad field and a spin-connection. This formalism was extended by replacing the tetrad field with a mixed tensor field independent of the metric tensor in order to develop a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. F. Ferrari

In the context of a gauge theory for the translation group, a conserved energy-momentum gauge current for the gravitational field is obtained. It is a true spacetime and gauge tensor, and transforms covariantly under global Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. C. de Andrade , L. C. T. Guillen , J. G. Pereira

In this essay we propose that the theory of gravity's vacuum is described by a de Sitter geometry. Under this assumption we consider an adjustment mechanism able to screen any value of the vacuum energy of the matter fields. We discuss the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Prado Martin-Moruno , Nelson J. Nunes

The accelerating expansion of the Universe points to a small positive vacuum energy density and negative vacuum pressure. A strong candidate is the cosmological constant in Einstein's equations of General Relativity. The vacuum dark energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Steven D. Bass

The energy density of the vacuum, Lambda, is at least 60 orders of magnitude smaller than several known contributions to it. Approaches to this problem are tightly constrained by data ranging from elementary observations to precision…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Raphael Bousso

Physics invites the idea that space contains energy whose gravitational effect approximates that of Einstein's cosmological constant, Lambda; nowadays the concept is termed dark energy or quintessence. Physics also suggests the dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. J. E. Peebles , Bharat Ratra

The lack of a well-established solution for the gravitational energy problem might be one of the reasons why a clear road to quantum gravity does not exist. In this paper, the gravitational energy is studied in detail with the help of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-25 J. B. Formiga , João Duarte

In the framework of an effective field theory of general relativity a model of scalar and vector bosons interacting with the metric field is considered. It is shown in the framework of a two-loop order calculation that for the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-30 J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

The paper deals with the calculation of the gravitational entropy in the context of teleparallel gravity for de Sitter space-time. In such a theory it is possible to define gravitational energy and pressure, thus we use those expressions to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 S. C. Ulhoa , E. P. Spaniol

Although equivalent to general relativity, teleparallel gravity is conceptually speaking a completely different theory. In this theory, the gravitational field is described by torsion, not by curvature. By working in this context, a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Giovanni Otalora

We calculate the vacuum energy density by taking account of different massive scalar fields in AdS spacetime. It is found that the mass spectrum of a scalar field in AdS spacetime is discrete because of a natural boundary condition. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Zhe Chang , Xin-Bing Huang

We investigate the gravitational property of the quantum vacuum by treating its large energy density predicted by quantum field theory seriously and assuming that it does gravitate to obey the equivalence principle of general relativity. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Qingdi Wang , Zhen Zhu , William G. Unruh
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