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The spherical gravitational collapse of a compact packet consisting of perfect fluid is studied. The spacetime outside the fluid packet is described by the out-going Vaidya radiation fluid. It is found that when the collapse has continuous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. F. Villas da Rocha , Anzhong Wang , N. O. Santos

We simulate the decay of isolated, spherically symmetric droplets in a cosmological phase transition. It has long been posited that such heated droplets of the metastable state could form, and they have recently been observed in 3D…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Daniel Cutting , Essi Vilhonen , David J. Weir

The general metric for N-dimensional spherically symmetric and conformally flat spacetimes is given, and all the homogeneous and isotropic solutions for a perfect fluid with the equation of state $p = \alpha \rho$ are found. These solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. F. Villas da Rocha , Anzhong Wang

Exact solutions describing the spherical collapse of null fluids can contain regions which violate the energy conditions. Physically the violations occur when the infalling matter continues to move inwards even when non-gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Bradley Creelman , Ivan Booth

A class of isotropic and scale invariant strain energy functions is given for which the corresponding spherically symmetric elastic motion includes bodies whose diameter becomes infinite with time or collapses to zero in finite time,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-12 Thomas C. Sideris

We investigate a simple model corresponding to particles driven in opposite directions and interacting via a repulsive potential. The particles move off-lattice on a periodic strip and are subject to random forces as well. We show that this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing , Illes Farkas , Tamas Vicsek

We investigate the evolution of non-adiabatic collapse of a shear-free spherically symmetric stellar configuration with anisotropic stresses accompanied with radial heat flux. The collapse begins from a curvature singularity with infinite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-30 R. Sharma , R. Tikekar

We generalize the spherical collapse model for the formation of dark matter halos to apply in a universe with arbitrary positive cosmological constant. We calculate the critical condition for collapse of an overdense region and give exact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Ewa L. Lokas , Y. Hoffman

We present the first experimental observations of scale-free behavior in the bubble footprint distribution during the boiling crisis of water, in pool and flow boiling conditions. We formulate a continuum percolation model that elucidates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Limiao Zhang , Jee Hyun Seong , Matteo Bucci

A new argument is presented confirming the point of view that a Schwarzschild black hole formed during a collapse process does not radiate.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. A. Belinski

We analyse the gravitational behaviour of a relativistic heat conducting fluid in a shear-free spherically symmetric spacetime. We show that the isotropy of pressure is a consistency condition which realises a second order nonlinear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 B. P. Brassel , S. D. Maharaj , G. Govender

In this work we study the process of energy dissipation triggered by a slow large scale motion of a magnetized conducting fluid. Our consideration is motivated by the problem of heating the solar corona, which is believed to be governed by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 P. Pongkitiwanichakul , F. Cattaneo , S. Boldyrev , J. Mason , J. C. Perez

Recent works have demonstrated that continuous self-similar radial Euler flows can drive primary (non-differentiated) flow variables to infinity at the center of motion. Among the variables that blow up at collapse is the pressure, and it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-17 Helge Kristian Jenssen

In this paper we generalise our previous results [1] concerning scattering on the exterior of collapsing dust clouds to the charged case, including in particular the extremal case. We analyse the energy boundedness of solutions $\phi$ to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Frederick Alford

We model the collapse of a spherically symmetric, constant density, pressureless shell onto a preexisting black hole. Contrary to a recent claim of Liu and Zhang (2009), we show that an observer at infinity never sees any part of the shell…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Robert F. Penna

A distinguishable physical property between a naked singularity and a black-hole, formed during a gravitational collapse has important implications for both experimental and theoretical relativity. We examine the energy radiated during the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. H. Dwivedi

We derive an expression for the expansion of outgoing null geodesics in spherical dust collapse and compute the limiting value of the expansion in the approach to singularity formation. An analogous expression is derived for the spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. P. Singh

We study critical phenomena in the gravitational collapse of a radiation fluid. We perform numerical simulations in both spherical symmetry and axisymmetry, and observe critical scaling in both supercritical evolutions, which lead to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Pedro J. Montero

To elucidate the effects of the UV background radiation on the collapse of pregalactic clouds, we implement a radiation-hydrodynamical calculation, combining one-dimensional spherical hydrodynamics with an accurate treatment of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Kitayama , Y. Tajiri , M. Umemura , H. Susa , S. Ikeuchi

We study the spherically symmetric collapse of a perfect fluid using area-radial coordinates. We show that analytic mass functions describe a static regular centre in these coordinates. In this case, a central singularity can not be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hideo Iguchi , Tomohiro Harada , Filipe C Mena