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We present an analysis of scattering by a fluid-mechanical `black hole analogue', known as the draining bathtub vortex: a two-dimensional flow which possesses both a sonic horizon and an ergoregion. We consider the scattering of a plane…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Sam R. Dolan , Ednilton S. Oliveira

We study the scattering of monochromatic bosonic plane waves impinging upon a rotating black hole, in the special case that the direction of incidence is aligned with the spin axis. We present accurate numerical results for electromagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Luiz C. S. Leite , Sam R. Dolan , Luís C. B. Crispino

We present a study of scattering of massless planar scalar waves by a charged non-rotating black hole. Partial wave methods are applied to compute scattering and absorption cross sections, for a range of incident wavelengths. We compare our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Luis C. B. Crispino , Sam R. Dolan , Ednilton S. Oliveira

The differential cross section for scattering of a Dirac particle in a black hole background is found. The result is the gravitational analog of the Mott formula for scattering in a Coulomb background. The equivalence principle is neatly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chris Doran , Anthony Lasenby

The scattering of light by water droplets can produce one of the most beautiful phenomena in Nature: the rainbow. This optical phenomenon has analogues in molecular, atomic and nuclear physics. Recently, rainbow scattering has been shown to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Luiz C. S. Leite , Caio F. B. Macedo , Luís C. B. Crispino

The work on black holes immersed in external fields is reviewed in both test-field approximation and within exact solutions. In particular we pay attention to the effect of the expulsion of the flux of external fields across charged and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Jiri Bicak

We study the scattering of a massless and neutral test particle in the gravitational field of a body (the string star) made of a large number of scalar states of the superstring. We consider two cases, the one in which these states are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Fabbrichesi , R. Iengo , K. Roland

We make some observations regarding string/black hole correspondence with a view to understanding the nature of the quantum degrees of freedom of a black hole in string theory. In particular, we compare entropy change in analogous string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ramzi R. Khuri

For most black holes in string theory, the Schwarzschild radius in string units decreases as the string coupling is reduced. We formulate a correspondence principle, which states that (i) when the size of the horizon drops below the size of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Gary T. Horowitz , Joseph Polchinski

When high energy strings scatter at fixed angle, their amplitudes characteristically fall off exponentially with energy, ${\cal A} \sim \exp(-s \times const.)$. We show that in a compact space this suppression disappears for certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Paul F. Mende

We study the deflection of light in the background of a "wiggly" cosmic string, and investigate whether it is possible to detect cosmic strings by means of weak gravitational lensing. For straight strings without small-scale structure there…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-11 Sergei Dyda , Robert H. Brandenberger

We propose a step towards a resolution to black hole information paradox by analyzing scattering amplitudes of a complex scalar field around a Schwarzschild black hole. The scattering cross section reveals much information on the incoming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-17 I. Y. Park

Problem for a cubic string having the shape of a step is studied. It is proved that here we have two scattering problems: the direct one and its dual. The direct problem describes scattering of the waves coming from ``$+\infty$'', and its…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-09 Vladimir A. Zolotarev

String propagation is investigated in de Sitter and black hole backgrounds using both exact and approximative methods. The circular string evolution in de Sitter space is discussed in detail with respect to energy and pressure, mathematical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. L. Larsen

We analyze the physical consequences of scattering Hawking radiation emitted in the vicinity of the horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole. The Hawking radiation from the horizon becomes soft at a large distance away from the horizon due to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Peng Cheng

The formation and evaporation of a black hole can be viewed as a scattering process in Quantum Gravity. Semiclassical arguments indicate that the process should be non-unitary, and that all the information of the original quantum state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Jorge G. Russo

In a recent essay, we discussed the possibility of using polymer sizing to model the collapse of a single, long excited string to a black hole. In this letter, we apply this idea to bring further support to string/black hole correspondence.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ramzi R. Khuri

We study the optical appearance of a thin accretion disk around a Schwarzschild black hole pierced by a cosmic string with a semi-analytic method of Luminet [11]. Direct and secondary images with different parameters observed by a distant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Changqing Liu , Li Tang , Jiliang Jing

In light of the correspondence between black holes and fundamental strings with non-zero spin, we compute the sizes of rotating strings for small, moderate, and large values of the angular momentum and compare them to the sizes of rotating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Nejc Čeplak , Roberto Emparan , Andrea Puhm , Marija Tomašević

We review recent progress in our understanding of the physics of black holes. In particular, we discuss the ideas from string theory that explain the entropy of black holes from a counting of microstates of the hole, and the related…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sumit R. Das , Samir D. Mathur