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We study the collapse of a thin dust shell from the point of view of the horizon dynamics. We identify the critical surfaces at which time and space coordinates interchange their roles and investigate their properties by using the formalism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Walter Pulido , Hernando Quevedo

We construct an approximate solution which describes the gravitational emission from a naked singularity formed by the gravitational collapse of a cylindrical thick shell composed of dust. The assumed situation is that the collapsing speed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ken-ichi Nakao , Yoshiyuki Morisawa

In this work we study the dynamics of gravitational collapse of a homogeneous dust sphere in a model exhibiting a linear non-minimal coupling between matter and curvature. The evolution of the scale factor and the matter density is obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-12 J. Páramos , C. Bastos

The formation and semi-classical evaporation of two-dimensional black holes is studied in an exactly solvable model. Above a certain threshold energy flux, collapsing matter forms a singularity inside an apparent horizon. As the black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 J. Russo , L. Susskind , L. Thorlacius

The fate of matter forming a black hole is still an open problem, although models of quantum gravity corrected black holes are available. In loop quantum gravity (LQG) models were presented, which resolve the classical singularity in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Johannes Münch

We show that the behaviour of outgoing radial null geodesic congruence on the apparent horizon is related to the property of nakedness in spherical dust collapse justifying the difference between the Penrose diagrams in the naked and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sukratu Barve

We consider the quantum vacuum effects of the massless scalar fields that are non-minimally coupled to the background geometry of a collapsing homogeneous ball of dust. It is shown that for a definite range of coupling constants, there are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Hessamaddin Arfaei , Milad Noorikuhani

We study the fate of gravitational collapse in presence of a cosmological constant. The junctions conditions between static and non-static space-times are deduced. Three apparent horizon are formed, but only two have physical significance,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Cissoko , J. C. Fabris , J. Gariel , G. Le Denmat , N. O. Santos

We examine the role of the initial density and velocity distribution in the gravitational collapse of a spherical inhomogeneous dust cloud. Such a collapse is described by the Tolman-Bondi metric which has two free functions: the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. P. Singh , P. S. Joshi

The gravitational collapse of cylindrically distributed perfect fluid is studied. We assume the collapsing speed of fluid is very large and investigate such a situation by recently proposed high-speed approximation scheme. We show that if…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ken-ichi Nakao , Yoshiyuki Morisawa

We study the backreaction of quantum fields induced through the vacuum polarization and the conformal anomaly on the collapse of a thin shell of dust. It is shown that the final fate of the collapse process depends on the physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Moslem Shafiee , Yousef Bahrampour

In a previous paper, we studied the interior solution of a collapsing body in a non-local theory of gravity super-renormalizable at the quantum level. We found that the classical singularity is replaced by a bounce, after which the body…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Cosimo Bambi , Daniele Malafarina , Leonardo Modesto

A black hole is the end state of the gravitational collapse of massive stars. However, a typical black hole contains a singularity and to avoid singularity formation we have to violate a strong energy condition that states that gravity must…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Vitalii Vertogradov

It is shown that the interior solution of axially symmetric, stationary and rigidly rotating dust configurations is completely determined by the mass density along the axis of rotation. The particularly interesting case of a mass density,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Norman Gürlebeck

We discuss the quantization of a spherical dust shell in a rigorous manner. Classically, the shell can collapse to form a black hole with a singularity. In the quantum theory, we construct a well-defined self-adjoint extension for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Claus Kiefer

We model the gravitational collapse of heavy massive shells including its main quantum corrections. Among these corrections, quantum improvements coming from Quantum Einstein Gravity are taken into account, which provides us with an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 R. Torres , F. Fayos

We investigate collapse of a spherical cloud of counter-rotating particles. An explicit solution is given using an elliptic integral. If the specific angular momentum $L(r)=O(r^2)$ at $r\to 0$, no central singularity occurs. With $L(r)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Tomohiro Harada , Hideo Iguchi , Ken-ichi Nakao

To understand the nature of the black holes that exist in the Universe, it is also necessary to study what happens to the (quantum) matter that collapses and forms such objects. In this work, we consider a dust ball with an electrically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 R. Casadio , R. da Rocha , A. Giusti , P. Meert

Gravitational collapse singularities are undesirable, yet inevitable to a large extent in General Relativity. When matter satisfying null energy condition collapses to the extent a closed trapped surface is formed, a singularity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Karthik H. Shankar

Gravitational collapse of radiation in an anti-de Sitter background is studied. For the spherical case, the collapse proceeds in much the same way as in the Minkowski background, i.e., massless naked singularities may form for a highly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jose' P. S. Lemos