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相关论文: On gravitational interaction of fermions

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We apply the method of direct perturbation theory for the Foldy-Wouthuysen (FW) transformation upon the Dirac-Pauli Hamiltonian subject to external electromagnetic fields. The exact FW transformations exist and agree with those obtained by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Dah-Wei Chiou , Tsung-Wei Chen

We investigate the relativistic and non-relativistic quantum dynamics of a neutral spin-1/2 particle submitted an external electromagnetic field in the presence of a cosmic dislocation. We analyze the explicit contribution of the torsion in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Knut Bakke , Claudio Furtado , J. R. Nascimento

We will consider the torsional completion of gravity for a background filled with Dirac matter fields, studying the weak-gravitational non-relativistic approximation, in view of an assessment about their effective phenomenology: we discuss…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-03 Luca Fabbri

We study the three-dimensional transport theory of massive spin-1/2 fermions resulting from the vorticity dependent quantum kinetic equation. This quantum kinetic equation has been introduced to take account of noninertial properties of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Ö. F. Dayi , S. E. Gürleyen

A general method of the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation is developed. This method is applicable to relativistic particles with any spin in arbitrarily strong external fields. It can be used when the de Broglie wavelength is much smaller…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Alexander J. Silenko

The helicity flip of a spin-1/2 Dirac fermion interacting with a torsion- field endowed with a pseudo-tensorial extension is analysed. Taking the torsion to be represented by a Kalb-Ramond field, we show that there is a finite amplitude for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Soumitra SenGupta , Aninda Sinha

In this work, we readdress the Dirac equation in the position-dependent mass (PDM) scenario. Here, one investigates the quantum dynamics of non-Hermitian fermionic particles with effective mass assuming a $(1+1)$-dimension flat spacetime.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 F. C. E. Lima , L. N. Monteiro , C. A. S. Almeida

Time-dependent terms in Hamiltonians and equations of motion are rather important for a quantum-mechanical description of particles with arbitrary spins in nonstationary fields. We use the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation which allows one to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Alexander J. Silenko

In the realm of relativistic quantum mechanics, we address a fundamental question: Which one, between the Dirac or the Foldy-Wouthuysen density, accurately provide a probability density for finding a massive particle with spin $1/2$ at a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Taeseung Choi , Yeong Deok Han

We develop a many-particle quantum-hydrodynamical model of fermion matter interacting with the external classical electromagnetic and gravitational/inertial and torsion fields. The consistent hydrodynamical formulation is constructed for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Mariya Iv. Trukhanova , Yuri N. Obukhov

In this work, a unified Lie-algebraic formulation of catability is constructed for relativistic quantum systems with arbitrary spin within this framework. In this case, the analysis starts with constructing catability as a quantitative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Abdelmalek Bouzenada

The gravitational effects in the relativistic quantum mechanics are investigated in a relativistically derived version of Heaviside's speculative Gravity (in flat space-time) named here as Maxwellian Gravity. The standard Dirac's approach…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harihar Behera , P. C. Naik

We present a general relativistic framework for studying gravitational effects in quantum mechanical phenomena. We concentrate our attention on the case of ultra-relativistic, spin-1/2 particles propagating in Kerr spacetime. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kohkichi Konno , Masumi Kasai

The Green function of the quark-antiquark system in the confining background field is analysed using the Feynman-Schwinger formalism. The Hamiltonian for the case of massive spinning quarks is obtained in the form containing essentially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Kustov

Goncalves et al. derived a non-relativistic limit of the generalised Dirac Hamiltonian in the presence of a gravitational wave, using the exact Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation. This gave rise to the intriguing notion that spin-precession…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-08 James Q. Quach

The relativistic Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation is used for an advanced description of planar graphene electrons in external fields and free (2+1)-space. It is shown that the initial Dirac equation should by based on the usual $(4\times4)$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Alexander J. Silenko

This paper is devoted to a study of relativistic eigenstates of Dirac particles which are simultaneously bound by a static Coulomb potential and added linear confining potentials. It has recently been shown that, despite the addition of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-09 J. H. Noble , U. D. Jentschura

The exact exponential Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation operator applicable for a particle with an arbitrary spin is derived. It can be successfully utilized for verifying any Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation method based on the exponential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Alexander J. Silenko

We address the emergent quantum critical phenomena for (pseudo)spin-3/2 birefringent fermions, featuring two effective Fermi velocities, when they reside close to itinerant Mott transitions realized through spontaneous symmetry breaking and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Bitan Roy , Vladimir Juricic

Exploring potential empirical manifestations of quantum gravity is a challenging pursuit. In this study, we utilise a lattice representation of a (2+1)D massive gravity toy model interacting with Dirac fermions that can support specific…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Jiannis K. Pachos , Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo , Martine Schut