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The Stringy Uncertainty relations, and corrections thereof, were explicitly derived recently from the New Relativity Principle that treats all dimensions and signatures on the same footing and which is based on the postulate that the Planck…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Carlos Castro

Considering that the momentum squared in the extra dimensions is the physically relevant quantity for the generation of the Kaluza-Klein mass states, we have reanalyzed mathematically the procedure for five dimensional scalar fields within…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fernand Grard , Jean Nuyts

Models that involve extra dimensions have introduced completely new ways of looking up on old problems in theoretical physics. The aim of the present notes is to provide a brief introduction to the many uses that extra dimensions have found…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana

Four dimensional supergravities may be the right framework to describe particle physics at low energies. Its connection to the underlying string theory can be implemented through higher dimensional supergravities which bear special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-23 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , P. Kouroumalou , A. B. Lahanas

It has been recently argued that the Lorentz force is incompatible with Special Relativity and should be amended in the presence of magnetization and polarization in order to avoid a paradox involving a magnet in the presence of an electric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Daniel A. T. Vanzella

A one-dimensional Casimir piston for massless scalar fields obeying Dirichlet boundary conditions in high-dimensional spacetimes within the frame of Kaluza-Klein theory is analyzed. We derive and calculate the exact expression for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hongbo Cheng

Major observational efforts in the coming decade are designed to probe the equation of state of dark energy. Measuring a deviation of the equation-of-state parameter w from -1 would indicate a dark energy that cannot be represented solely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Alan Cooney , Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

We investigate the possibility that supersymmetry is not a fundamental symmetry of nature, but emerges as an accidental approximate global symmetry at low energies. This can occur if the visible sector is non-supersymmetric at high scales,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Hock-Seng Goh , Markus A. Luty , Siew-Phang Ng

This paper develops a conditional framework for understanding the emergence of measurable physical structure from a pre-metric domain. Contemporary physics provides powerful and precise descriptions of relations among already-defined…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Jonathon Sendall

The formalism of classical particle dynamics is reinvestigated according to the basic requirement of causal consistency, and a new equation of particle dynamics, which is more general and more in line with classical mechanics experiments…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 ChiYi Chen

We study the quantum cosmology of a five dimensional non-compactified Kaluza-Klein theory where the 4D metric depends on the fifth coordinate, $x^4\equiv l$. This model is effectively equivalent to a 4D non-minimally coupled dilaton field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Darabi , W. N. Sajko , P. S. Wesson

Here we consider a variant of the 5 dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory within the framework of Einstein-Cartan formalism that includes torsion. By imposing a set of constraints on torsion and Ricci rotation coefficients, we show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Karthik H. Shankar , Kameshwar C. Wali

Planck scale physics represents a future challenge, located between particle physics and general relativity. The Planck scale marks a threshold beyond which the old description of spacetime breaks down and conceptually new phenomena must…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sabine Hossenfelder

Theories with infinite volume extra dimensions open exciting opportunities for particle physics. We argued recently that along with attractive features there are phenomenological difficulties in this class of models. In fact, there is no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Dvali , G. Gabadadze , M. Porrati

We live in a 3+1 space-time that is intended as a description of the universe with three space dimensions and one time dimension. Space-time dimensionality seems so natural that it is rarely criticized. Experiments and the highly successful…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giorgio Fontana

In this thesis we study physics beyond the standard model focusing on the quantum field theory in higher-dimensional space-time with some boundary terms. The boundary term causes nontrivial consequences about the vacuum structure of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroyuki Abe

We show that the problem of stabilization of extra dimensions in Kaluza-Klein type cosmology may be solved in a theory of gravity involving high-order curvature invariants. The method suggested (employing a slow-change approximation) can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. A. Bronnikov , S. G. Rubin

We describe how a physical theory incorporating the properties of fields deriving from extra-dimensional structures over a four-dimensional spacetime manifold can in principle be obtained through the analysis of a simple initial structure…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-17 David J. Jackson

Space-time--time is a natural hybrid of Kaluza's five-dimensional geometry and Weyl's conformal space-time geometry. Translations along the secondary time dimension produce the electromagnetic gauge transformations of Kaluza--Klein theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Homer G. Ellis

We have suggested, that the size of extra spatial dimensions (if they exist) should be related to the quantum vacuum fluctuations; an extra dimension must be sufficiently large to allow appearance of virtual quark-antiquark pairs, which are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Dragan Slavkov Hajdukovic
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