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Near-critical quantum circuits are ideal physical systems for asymptotically large-scale quantum computers, because their low energy collective excitations evolve reversibly, effectively isolated from the environment. The design of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Daniel Friedan

The anomalous currents of two-flavor chiral nuclear matter in the presence of chiral imbalance are computed, using recently developed methods exploiting generalized transgression, which facilitates the evaluation of both the equilibrium…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Juan L. Mañes , Eugenio Megias , Manuel Valle , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

We determine the structure of the hydrodynamics with conserved current, using the gauge/gravity duality of charged black-hole background. It turns out that even in the presence of the external electromagnetic field at the boundary, bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jin Hur , Kyung Kiu Kim , Sang-Jin Sin

We consider a hyperbolic-parabolic system arising from a chemotaxis model in angiogenesis, which is described by a Keller-Segel equation with singular sensitivity. It is known to allow viscous shocks (so-called traveling waves). We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-30 Kyudong Choi , Moon-Jin Kang , Young-Sam Kwon , Alexis Vasseur

The persistent current for a one-dimensional ring with two tunnel barriers is considered in the limit of weakly interacting electrons. In addition to a small off-resonance current, there are two kinds of resonant behavior; (i) a current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 I. V. Krive , P. Sandström

In this paper we report whether conserved currents can be sensibly defined in supersymmetric minisuperspaces. Our analysis deals with a k=1 FRW model. Supermatter in the form of scalar supermultiplets is included. We show that conserved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. V. Moniz

Transport of a Brownian particle moving along the axis of a three-dimensional asymmetric periodic tube is investigated in the presence of asymmetric unbiased forces. The reduction of the coordinates may involve not only the appearance of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bao-quan Ai , Liang-gang Liu

We derive the Boltzmann equation in the context of a gravity theory with non-minimal coupling between matter and curvature. We show that as the energy-momentum tensor is not conserved in these theories, it follows a condition on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Orfeu Bertolami , Cláudio Gomes

A lattice Boltzmann scheme that is close to pure upwind, low diffusive and entropy satisfying Engquist-Osher scheme has been formulated for hyperbolic scalar conservation laws. A model for source terms, with scalar conservation laws, is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-17 Megala A , S. V. Raghurama Rao

In this paper, we study a system of bosons trapped in a confining potential, interacting with a quantized field of coherent photons in the mean field description of non-relativistic Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) obtained by [N. Leopold and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Thomas Chen , Ali Mezher

A general scalar-tensor theory of gravity carries a conserved current for a trace free minimally coupled scalar field, under the condition that the potential $V(\phi)$ of the nonminimally coupled scalar field is proportional to the square…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Abhik Kumar Sanyal

Persistent currents and magnetization are considered for a two-dimensional electron (or gas of electrons) coupled to various magnetic fields. Thermodynamic formulae for the magnetization and the persistent current are established and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean Desbois , Stephane Ouvry , Christophe Texier

In this paper we investigate whether conserved currents can be sensibly defined in supersymmetric minisuperspaces. Our analysis deals with k=1 FRW and Bianchi class--A models. Supermatter in the form of scalar supermultiplets is included in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. V. Moniz

In the hydrodynamic regime of field theories the entropy is upgraded to a local entropy current. The entropy current is constructed phenomenologically order by order in the derivative expansion by requiring that its divergence is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Christopher Eling , Adiel Meyer , Yaron Oz

We present a new high-resolution, non-oscillatory semi-discrete central-upwind scheme for one-dimensional two-layer shallow-water flows with friction and entrainment along channels with arbitrary cross sections and bottom topography. These…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-08 Gerardo Hernandez-Duenas , Jorge Balbas

Thin, solid bodies with metric symmetries admit a restricted form of reparameterization invariance. Their dynamical equilibria include motions with both rigid and flowing aspects. On such configurations, a quantity is conserved along the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 J. A. Hanna , H. Pendar

The complete charge-current density and field strength of an arbitrarily accelerated relativistic point-charge are explicitly calculated. The current density includes, apart from the well-established three-dimensional delta-function which…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Andre Gsponer

We consider a bidimensional discrete annular cavity with surface roughness (SR) threaded by a magnetic flux. In the ballistic regime and at half filling, localized border-states show up. These border states contribute coherentely to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. M. Apel , M. J. Sánchez , G. Chiappe

Thermodynamic observables of mesoscopic systems can be expressed as integrated empirical currents. Their fluctuations are bound by thermodynamic uncertainty relations. We introduce the hyperaccurate current as the integrated empirical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Daniel Maria Busiello , Simone Pigolotti

In this paper, a unified theory of internal bores and gravity currents is presented within the framework of the one-dimensional two-layer shallow-water equations. The equations represent four basic physical laws: the theory is developed on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Kiyoshi Maruyama