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The general relativistic gravitomagnetic clock effect involves a coupling between the orbital motion of a test particle and the rotation of the central mass and results in a difference in the proper periods of two counter-revolving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Herbert I. M. Lichtenegger , Lorenzo Iorio , Bahram Mashhoon

As a consequence of gravitomagnetism, which is a fundamental weak-field prediction of general relativity and ubiquitous in gravitational phenomena, clocks show a difference in their proper periods when moving along identical orbits in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Lichtenegger , W. Hausleitner , F. Gronwald , B. Mashhoon

General relativity predicts that two freely counter-revolving test particles in the exterior field of a central rotating mass take different periods of time to complete the same full orbit; this time difference leads to the gravitomagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Bahram Mashhoon , Lorenzo Iorio , Herbert Lichtenegger

To the first post-Newtonian order, if two test particles revolve in opposite directions about a massive, spinning body along two circular and equatorial orbits with the same radius, they take different times to return to the reference…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Lorenzo Iorio

The general relativistic gravitomagnetic clock effect, in its simplest form, consists of the non-vanishing difference in the orbital periods of two counter-orbiting objects moving in opposite directions along circular orbits lying in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Lorenzo Iorio , Bahram Mashhoon

In General Relativity, the rotation of a gravitating body like the Earth influences the motion of orbiting test particles or satellites in a non-Newtonian way. This causes, e.g., a precession of the orbital plane known as the Lense-Thirring…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl

General relativity predicts that two counter-orbiting clocks around a spinning mass differ in the time required to complete the same orbit. The difference in these two values for the orbital period is generally referred to as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Kaye Jiale Li , Kinwah Wu , Ziri Younsi , Joana Teixeira , Dinesh Singh

The difference in the proper azimuthal periods of revolution of two standard clocks in direct and retrograde orbits about a central rotating mass is proportional to J/Mc^2, where J and M are, respectively, the proper angular momentum and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Mashhoon , F. Gronwald , F. W. Hehl , D. S. Theiss

The essence of the gravitomagnetic clock effect is properly defined showing that its origin is in the topology of world lines with closed space projections. It is shown that, in weak field approximation and for a spherically symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 A. Tartaglia

We study the gravitomagnetic effect in the context of absolute parallelism with the use of a modified geodesic equation via a free parameter b. We calculate the time difference in two atomic clocks orbiting the Earth in opposite directions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Sousa , J. W. Maluf

The main theoretical aspects of gravitomagnetism are reviewed. It is shown that the gravitomagnetic precession of a gyroscope is intimately connected with the special temporal structure around a rotating mass that is revealed by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 B. Mashhoon , F. Gronwald , H. I. M. Lichtenegger

The general relativistic gravitomagnetic clock effect consists in the fact that two point particles orbiting a central spinning object along identical, circular equatorial geodesic paths, but in opposite directions, exhibit a time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-12 Lorenzo Iorio

In this paper the effect of the post-Newtonian gravitomagnetic force on the mean longitudes $l$ of a pair of counter-rotating Earth artificial satellites following almost identical circular equatorial orbits is investigated. The possibility…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Iorio , Herbert I. M. Lichtenegger

All experiments to date are in remarkable agreement with the predictions of Einstein's theory of gravity, General Relativity. Besides the classical tests, involving light deflection, orbit precession, signal delay, and the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Jan Scheumann , Dennis Philipp , Sven Herrmann , Eva Hackmann , Benny Rievers , Javier Ventura-Traveset , Luis Mendes , Claus Lämmerzahl

Based on the recent finding that the difference in proper time of two clocks in prograde and retrograde equatorial orbits about the Earth is of the order 10^{-7}s per revolution, the possibility of detecting the terrestrial gravitomagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. I. M. Lichtenegger , F. Gronwald , B. Mashhoon

The general relativistic gravitomagnetic clock effect consists in the fact that two massive test bodies orbiting a central spinning mass in its equatorial plane along two identical circular trajectories, but in opposite directions, take…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lorenzo Iorio

We outline a mission with the aim of directly detecting the gravitomagnetic field of the Earth. This mission is called Gravity Probe C. Gravity Probe C(lock) is based on a recently discovered and surprisingly large gravitomagnetic clock…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Gronwald , Eleonora Gruber , Herbert Lichtenegger , Roland A. Puntigam

The gravitomagnetic clock effect and the Sagnac effect for circularly rotating orbits in stationary axisymmetric spacetimes are studied from a relative observer point of view, clarifying their relationships and the roles played by special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Donato Bini , Robert T. Jantzen , Bahram Mashhoon

In order to detect the gravitomagnetic clock effect by means of two counter-orbiting satellites placed on identical equatorial and circular orbits around the Earth with radius 7000 km their radial and azimuthal positions must be known with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Iorio

The successful miniaturization of extremely accurate atomic clocks invites prospects for satellite missions to perform precise timing experiments. This will allow effects predicted by general relativity to be detected in Earth's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Raymond Angélil , Prasenjit Saha , Ruxandra Bondarescu , Philippe Jetzer , Andreas Schärer , Andrew Lundgren
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