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All the 2+1-dimensional circularly symmetric solutions with kinematic self-similarity of the second kind to the Einstein-massless-scalar field equations are found and their local and global properties are studied. It is found that some of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , J. F. Villas da Rocha , Anzhong Wang

Four-dimensional cylindrically symmetric spacetimes with homothetic self-similarity are studied in the context of Einstein's Theory of Gravity, and a class of exact solutions to the Einstein-massless scalar field equations is found. Their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang

We obtain a new self-similar solution to the Einstein's equations in four-dimensions, representing the collapse of a spherically symmetric, minimally coupled, massless, scalar field. Depending on the value of certain parameters, this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Oliveira-Neto , F. I. Takakura

We study an analytical solution to the Einstein's equations in 2+1-dimensions, representing the self-similar collapse of a circularly symmetric, minimally coupled, massless, scalar field. Depending on the value of certain parameters, this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 G. Oliveira-Neto

Plane symmetric self-similar solutions to Einstein's four-dimensional theory of gravity are studied and all such solutions are given analytically in closed form. The local and global properties of these solutions are investigated and it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang , Yumei Wu , Zhong Chao Wu

The 2+1-dimensional geodesic circularly symmetric solutions of Einstein-massless-scalar field equations with negative cosmological constant are found and their local and global properties are studied. It is found that one of them represents…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , Jaime F. Villas da Rocha

Self-similar solutions of a collapsing perfect fluid and a massless scalar field with kinematic self-similarity of the first kind in 2+1 dimensions are obtained. Their local and global properties of the solutions are studied. It is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-11 F. I. M. Pereira , R. Chan

We investigate self-similar scalar field solutions to the Einstein equations in whole cylinder symmetry. Imposing self-similarity on the spacetime gives rise to a set of single variable functions describing the metric. Furthermore, it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Eoin Condron , Brien C. Nolan

In this paper we give some general considerations about circularly symmetric, static space-times in 2+1 dimensions, focusing first on the surprising (at the time) existence of the BTZ black hole solution. We show that BTZ black holes and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 H. -J. Schmidt , D. Singleton

We discuss black hole solutions in (2+1)-dimensions with a scalar field non-minimally coupled to Einstein's gravity in the presence of a cosmological constant and a self-interacting scalar potential. Without specifying the form of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Zi-Yu Tang , Yen Chin Ong , Bin Wang , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

Several classes of conformally-flat and spherically symmetric exact solutions to the Einstein field equations coupled with either a massless scalar field or a radiation fluid are given, and their main properties are studied. It is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang , J. F. Villas da Rocha , N. O. Santos

We consider three dimensional Einstein gravity non-minimally coupled to a real scalar field with a self-interacting scalar potential and present the exact black hole formation in three dimensions. Firstly we obtain an exact time-dependent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-23 Wei Xu

We study an analytical solution to the Einstein's equations in 2+1-dimensions. The space-time is dynamical and has a line symmetry. The matter content is a minimally coupled, massless, scalar field. Depending on the value of certain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Oliveira-Neto

We study here the evolution of a massless scalar field in a spacetime, developing from a regular initial spacelike surface. The Einstein equations and regularity and boundary conditions governing the same are specified. Both homogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-13 Swastik Bhattacharya , Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi

We introduce a two-parameter static, nonspherically-symmetric black hole solution in the Einstein theory of gravity coupled with a massless scalar field. The scalar field depends only on the polar coordinate $\theta$ in the spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-21 S. Habib Mazharimousavi

Several types of static solutions to Einstein's equations coupled with antisymmetric tensor fields are found in $(2+N+1)$-dimensional spacetime. The solutions describe a product of a three-dimensional radially symmetric spacetime and an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Takuya Maki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We present a family of exact solutions, depending on two parameters $\alpha$ and $b$ (related to the scalar field strength), to the three-dimensional Einstein-scalar field equations with negative cosmological constant $\Lambda$. For $b=0$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Gérard Clément , Alessandro Fabbri

This investigation is devoted to the solutions of Einstein's field equations for a circularly symmetric anisotropic fluid, with kinematic self-similarity of the first kind, in $(2+1)$-dimensional spacetimes. In the case where the radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-04 M. R. Martins , M. F. A. da Silva , Andrew D. Sheng

The well-known $(2+1)$-dimensional Reissner-Nordstrom (BTZ) black hole can be generalized to three dimensional Einstein-nonlinear electromagnetic field, motivated from obtaining a finite value for the self-energy of a pointlike charge.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-21 S. H. Hendi

We investigate the dynamics of black hole critical collapse in the limit of a large number of spacetime dimensions, $D$. In particular, we study the spherical gravitational collapse of a massless, scale-invariant scalar field with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Craig R. Clark , Guilherme L. Pimentel
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