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相关论文: Does brane cosmology have realistic principles?

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We propose a cosmological model which exhibits the phenomenon of self-acceleration: the Universe is attracted to the phase of accelerated expansion at late times even in the absence of the cosmological constant. The self-acceleration is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-04-15 D. S. Gorbunov , S. M. Sibiryakov

Within the framework of brane-world models it is possible to account for the cosmological constant by assuming supersymmetry is broken on the 3-brane but preserved in the bulk. An effective Casimir energy is induced on the brane due to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard K Obousy

We consider an infinite-volume brane world setup where a codimension one brane is coupled to bulk gravity plus a scalar field with vanishing potential. The latter is protected by bulk supersymmetry, which is intact even if brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

We revisit the idea of self-tuning the observed cosmological constant to a vanishing value and promote it to a selection criterion of brane-world models, in which our Universe is described by a 3-brane embedded in a 5d bulk. As a concrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Osmin Lacombe , Shinji Mukohyama

Penrose [1] has emphasized how the initial big bang singularity requires a special low entropy state. We address how recent brane cosmological schemes address this problem and whether they offer any apparent resolution. Pushing the start…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. H. Coule

In this paper we consider $(n+1)$-dimensional cosmological model with scalar field and antisymmetric $(p+2)$-form. Using an electric composite $Sp$-brane ansatz the field equations for the original system reduce to the equations for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. D. Ivashchuk , D. Singleton

In the context of brane cosmology, a scenario where our universe is a 3+1-dimensional surface (the ``brane'') embedded in a five-dimensional spacetime (the ``bulk''), we study geometries for which the brane is anisotropic - more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 A. Fabbri , D. Langlois , D. A. Steer , R. Zegers

We investigate the full 5D dynamics of general braneworld models. Without making any further assumptions we show that cyclic behavior can arise naturally in a fraction of physically accepted solutions. The model does not require brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. N. Saridakis

In the braneworld scenario, we introduce a uniformly distributed cloud of infinitely long strings in the five dimensional AdS bulk spacetime. The end points of the strings are attached to the brane and becomes the source of the four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Karma P. Sherpa , Rishi Pokhrel , Tanay K. Dey

Brane cosmologies with static, five-dimensional and Z_2 symmetric bulks are analysed. A general solution generating mechanism is outlined. The qualatitive cosmological behaviour of all such solutions is determined. Conditions for avoiding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stephen C. Davis

The braneworld cosmological model was constructed by embedding a 3-brane into a higher dimensional bulk background geometry and the usual matter of our universe was assumed to be confined in the brane while the gravity can propagate in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan-Tao Peng

5d dilatonic gravity (bosonic sector of gauged supergravity) with non-trivial bulk potential and with surface terms (boundary cosmological constant and trace anomaly induced effective action for brane quantum matter) is considered. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Octavio Obregon , Sergei D. Odintsov

Homogeneous cosmology in the braneworld can be studied without solving bulk equations of motion explicitly. The reason is simply because the symmetry of the spacetime restricts possible corrections in the 4-dimensional effective equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jiro Soda , Sugumi Kanno

We study a brane-world cosmological scenario with local inhomogeneities represented by black holes. The brane is asymmetrically embedded into the bulk. The black strings/cigars penetrating the Friedmann brane generate a Swiss-cheese type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 László Á. Gergely , Ibolya Képíró

Motivated by the dimensional asymmetry characteristic of braneworlds, we populate the bulk spacetime with matter scalar fields, both real and complex, and couple them non-minimally to gravity. We derive the effective equations of motion on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Orfeu Bertolami , Carla Carvalho

Within the spirit of five-dimensional gravity in the Randall-Sundrum scenario, in this paper we consider cosmological and gravitational implications induced by forcing the spacetime metric to satisfy a Misner-like symmetry. We first show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

We derive the effective cosmological equations for a non-$\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetric codimension one brane embedded in an arbitrary D-dimensional bulk spacetime, generalizing the $D=5,6$ cases much studied previously. As a particular case,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Chatillon , C. Macesanu , M. Trodden

Since the Randall-Sundrum 1999 papers, braneworlds have been a favourite playground to test string inspired cosmological models. The subject has developped into two main directions : elaborating more complex models in order to strenghten…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nathalie Deruelle

We study the brane world motion in non-static bulk by generalizing the second Randall-Sundrum scenario Explicitly, we take the bulk to be a Vaidya-AdS metric, which describes the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric null dust…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ali Nayeri

The role of bulk matter quantum effects (via the corresponding effective potential discussed on the example of conformal scalar) and of boundary matter quantum effects (via the conformal anomaly induced effective action) is considered in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sergio Zerbini