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It is often said that in general relativity time does not exist. This is because the Einstein equations generate motion in time that is a symmetry of the theory, not true time evolution. In quantum gravity, the timelessness of general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Fotini Markopoulou

Space-time quantum contributions to the classical Einstein equations of General Relativity are determined. The theoretical background is provided by the non-perturbative theory of manifestly-covariant quantum gravity and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

Einstein's special theory of relativity starts with assumptions about how observations conducted in relatively moving inertial frames must compare. From these assumptions, conclusions can be drawn regarding the laws of physics in any one…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Allan Walstad

In this work we present a discussion of the existing links between the procedures of endowing the quantum gravity with a real time and of including in the theory a physical reference frame. More precisely, as first step, we develop the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simone Mercuri , Giovanni Montani

Intrinsic time quantum geometrodynamics resolved `the problem of time' and bridged the deep divide between quantum mechanics and canonical quantum gravity with a Schrodinger equation which describes evolution in intrinsic time variable. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Huei-Chen Lin , Chopin Soo

Time is absolute in standard quantum theory and dynamical in general relativity. The combination of both theories into a theory of quantum gravity leads therefore to a "problem of time". In my essay I shall investigate those consequences…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-22 Claus Kiefer

We portray the structure of quantum gravity emerging from recent progress in understanding the quantum mechanics of an evaporating black hole. Quantum gravity admits two different descriptions, based on Euclidean gravitational path integral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Yasunori Nomura

The proper resolution of the so-called measurement problem requires a "top-down" conception of the quantum world that is opposed to the usual "bottom-up" conception, which builds on an intrinsically and maximally differentiated manifold.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Ulrich Mohrhoff

Assuming the validity of the general relativistic description of gravitation on astrophysical and cosmological length scales, we analytically infer that the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology with Einsteinian cosmological constant, and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia-Khalilova

It was known long ago that quantum theory and general relativity are in sharp conflict in their foundations. Their fundamental inconsistencies render a consistent theory of quantum gravity the most challenging problem in physics. Here we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Zeng-Bing Chen

One of the main technical obstacles in constructing a consistent theory of quantum gravity is that the metric itself defines the causal structure required for quantization. This motivates implementing quantum aspects of gravity through an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Johas Morales , Yuri Bonder

Developments in theoretical cosmology in the recent decades show a close connection with particle physics, quantum gravity and unified theories. Answers or hints to many fundamental questions in cosmology like the homogeneity and isotropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. L. Hu

The cosmological constant problem is principally concerned with trying to understand how the zero-point energy of quantum fields contributes to gravity. Here we take the approach that by addressing a fundamental unresolved issue in quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-30 T. P. Singh

The framework of a theory of gravity from the quantum to the classical regime is presented. The paradigm shift from full spacetime covariance to spatial diffeomorphism invariance, together with clean decomposition of the canonical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Chopin Soo , Hoi-Lai Yu

Conventional approaches to quantum gravity regard quantum principles, such as nonlocality and superposition, as fundamental properties of nature and therefore argue that gravity must also be quantized. In contrast, this work introduces a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Filip Strubbe

We consider Hilbert's problem of the axioms of Physics at a qualitative or conceptual level. This issue is more pressing than ever as we seek to understand how both General Relativity and quantum theory could emerge from some deeper theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Shahn Majid

The theories of quantum mechanics and relativity dramatically altered our understanding of the universe ushering in the era of modern physics. Quantum theory deals with objects probabilistically at small scales, whereas relativity deals…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 John Skilling , Kevin H. Knuth

When a mountaineer is ascending one of the great peaks of the Himalayas she knows that an entirely new vista awaits her at the top, whose ramifications will be known only after she gets there. Her immediate goal though, is to tackle the…

科普物理 · 物理学 2010-01-20 T. P. Singh

Quantum Mechanics of the Early Universe is considered as deformation of a well-known Quantum Mechanics. Similar to previous works of the author, the principal approach is based on deformation of the density matrix with concurrent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

It is well known that in quantum gravity, the very geometry of space and time is subject to continual fluctuation. The mathematical formulation for this old theory is still lacking. This article formulates this more than forty-year-old…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Behzad Tajahmad