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This study examines the formulation of a singularity theorem for timelike curves including torsion, and establishes the foundational framework necessary for its derivation. We begin by deriving the relative acceleration for an arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Armin van de Venn , Ujjwal Agarwal , David Vasak

Space time is described as a continuum four-dimensional medium similar to ordinary elastic continua. Exploiting the analogy internal stress states are considered. The internal ''stress'' is originated by the presence of defects. The defects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Angelo Tartaglia

A non-geometrical (but with curved space) theory of gravitation characterized by a vector field representing gravitational matter and a metric tensor presenting space is presented. It is derived from a more general theory of matter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-03-13 Boris Hikin

Although the interpretation of complexity in extended theories of gravity is available in the literature, its illustration in $f(R,L_{m},\mathcal{T})$ theory is still ambiguous. The orthogonal decomposition of the Riemann tensor results in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 A. Rehman , Tayyab Naseer , Nazek Alessa , Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty

We study sources for torsion in Poincare gauge theory of any dimension, signature, and spin. We find that symmetric kinetic terms for non-Yang-Mills bosonic fields of arbitrary rank drive torsion. Our detailed discussion of spin-3/2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-01 James T. Wheeler

Possible geometric frameworks for a unified theory of gravity and electromagnetism are investigated: General relativity is enlarged by allowing for an arbitrary complex linear connection and by constructing an extended spinor derivative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenichi Horie

A geometric formalism is developed which allows to describe the non-linear regime of higher-spin gravity emerging on a cosmological quantum space-time in the IKKT matrix model. The vacuum solutions are Ricci-flat up to an effective vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Harold C. Steinacker

The torsion is shown to be vitally important in the explanation of the evolution of the universe in a large class of gravitational theories containing quadratic terms of curvature and torsion. The cosmological solutions with homogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Chao-Guang Huang , Hai-Qing Zhang , Han-Ying Guo

Algebraic curvature tensors possess generators which can be formed from symmetric or alternating tensors S, A or tensors \theta with an irreducible (2,1)-symmetry. In differential geometry examples of curvature formulas are known which…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-18 Bernd Fiedler

We study the intrinsic and extrinsic torsions (defined by analogy with the intrinsic and extrinsic curvatures) of the spatial sections of torsional spacetimes. We consider two possibilities. First, that the intrinsic torsion might prove to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Brett McInnes

The evolution of the large scale distribution of matter in the universe is often characterized by the density field. Here we take a complimentary approach and characterize it using the cosmic velocity field, specifically the deformation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Noam I Libeskind , Yehuda Hoffman , Stefan Gottlöber

How to detect spacetime torsion? In this essay we provide the theoretical basis for an answer to this question. Multipolar equations of motion for a very general class of gravitational theories with nonminimal coupling in spacetimes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Dirk Puetzfeld , Yuri N. Obukhov

Torsion is a non-Riemannian geometrical extension of general relativity that allows including the spin of matter and the twisting of spacetime. Cosmological models with torsion have been considered in the literature to solve problems of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Krzysztof Bolejko , Matteo Cinus , Boudewijn F. Roukema

Spacetimes with everywhere vanishing curvature tensor, but with torsion different from zero only on world sheets that represent closed loops in ordinary space are presented, also defects along open curves with end points at infinity are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Patricio S. Letelier

Newtonian gravity arises as the nonrelativistic, static, weak-field limit of some Lorentzian spacetime geometry solving the generally covariant Einstein equations for a given matter field configuration. Spacetime geometry has a local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Martin Rainer

In order to study gravitational waves in any realistic astrophysical scenario, one must consider geometry perturbations up to second order. Here, we present a general technique for studying linear and quadratic perturbations on a spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Fernando Izaurieta , Eduardo Rodríguez , Omar Valdivia

We develop a generic spacetime model in General Relativity which can be used to build any gravitational model within General Relativity. The generic model uses two types of assumptions: (a) Geometric assumptions additional to the inherent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Michael Tsamparlis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

The problem of a rigorous theory of singularities in space-times with torsion is addressed. We define geodesics as curves whose tangent vector moves by parallel transport. This is different from what other authors have done, because their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito

In cosmological perturbation theory a first major step consists in the decomposition of the various perturbation amplitudes into scalar, vector and tensor perturbations, which mutually decouple. In performing this decomposition one uses --…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Norbert Straumann

In this paper, we investigate gravitational waves beyond the linear approximation, focusing on second-order contributions sourced by linearized waves in the transverse-traceless (TT) gauge. A general spacetime metric is constructed, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 M. A. Misyura