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The dynamics of near-BPS black holes are governed by the breaking of the conformal symmetry that emerges near their horizons. Using the classification of superconformal symmetries, we systematically classify and quantize all effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Matthew Heydeman , Xiaoyi Shi , Gustavo J. Turiaci

Typically, the entropy of an isolated system in equilibrium is calculated by counting the number of accessible microstates, or in more general cases by using the Gibbs formula. In irreversible processes entropy spontaneously increases and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Taha A Malik , Rafael Lopez-Mobilia

Using a new regulator, we examine 't Hooft's approach for evaluating black hole entropy through a statistical-mechanical counting of states for a scalar field propagating outside the event horizon. We find that this calculation yields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Guy Demers , Rene Lafrance , Robert C. Myers

It is no longer considered surprising that black holes have temperatures and entropies. What remains surprising, though, is the universality of these thermodynamic properties: their exceptionally simple and general form, and the fact that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Steven Carlip

As is well known, black hole entropy is proportional to the area of the horizon suggesting a holographic principle wherein all degrees of freedom contributing to the entropy reside on the surface. In this note, we point out that large scale…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-12-19 C. Sivaram , Kenath Arun

We show that four-dimensional black holes become stable below certain mass when the Einstein-Hilbert action is supplemented with higher-curvature terms. We prove this to be the case for an infinite family of ghost-free theories involving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano

We argue that a process where a fuzzy space splits in two others can be used to explain the origin of the black hole entropy, and why a "generalized second law of thermodynamics" appears to hold in the presence of black holes. We reach the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 C. A. S. Silva , R. R. Landim

We consider a black hole accreting spherically from the surrounding medium. If accretion produces a luminosity close to the Eddington limit the hole acquires a net charge so that electrons and ions can fall with the same velocity. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Treves , R. Turolla

Recent studies indicate that the configurational entropy is an useful tool to investigate the stability and (or) the relative dominance of states for diverse physical systems. Recent examples comprise the connection between the variation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Nelson R. F. Braga , Roldao da Rocha

We argue that the entropy of a black hole is due to the entanglement of matter fields and gravitons across the horizon. While the entanglement entropy of the vacuum is divergent because of UV correlations, we show that low-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Eugenio Bianchi

A scheme for calculating corrections to all orders to the entropy of any thermodynamic system due to statistical fluctuations around equilibrium has been developed. It is then applied to the BTZ black hole, AdS-Schwarzschild black Hole and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Surhud Shrikant More

The entropy of a Schwarzschild black hole, as computed via the semiclassical Euclidean path integral in a stationary phase approximation, is determined not by the on-shell value of the action (which vanishes), but by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Jens Boos

The simplest possible equation for Hawking radiation, and other black hole radiated power is derived in terms of black hole density. Black hole density also leads to the simplest possible model of a gas of elementary constituents confined…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Rabinowitz

In this paper we study the proposal present in \cite{1} concerning the statistical description of trapped gravitons and applied to derive the semi-classical black hole (BH) entropy $S_{BH}$. We study the possible configurations depending on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Stefano Viaggiu

Entropy for two dimensional extremal black holes is computed explicitly in a finite-space formulation of the black hole thermodynamics and is shown to be zero {\it locally}. Our results are in conformity with the recent one by Hawking et al…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alok Kumar , Koushik Ray

At low energy the near horizon geometry of nonextreme black holes in four dimensions exhibits an effective SL(2,R)_L x SL(2,R)_R symmetry. The parameters of the corresponding induced conformal field theory gives the correct expression for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Finn Larsen

It is argued that a characteristic length may be associated with the entropic state of a spherically symmetric black hole in the cosmological context. This length is much smaller than the Schwarzschild-radius of a black hole and may act as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hadi Salehi

We consider the entropy of four-dimensional near-extremal N=2 black holes. Without R^2-terms, the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy formula has the structure of the extremal black holes entropy with a shift of the charges depending on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Eyal Gruss , Yaron Oz

One of the remarkable features of black holes is that they possess a thermodynamic description, even though they do not appear to be statistical systems. We use self-gravitating magnetic monopole solutions as tools for understanding the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Arthur Lue , Erick J. Weinberg

We consider unitary and weakly coupled theories of gravity that extend Einstein gravity and reduce to it asymptotically at large distances. Our discussion is restricted to such theories that, similarly to Einstein gravity, contain black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved