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相关论文: Energy for N-Body Motion in Two Dimensional Gravit…

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We obtain the exact energy spectrum of nonuniform mass particles for a collection of Hamiltonians in a three-dimensional approach to a quantum dot. By considering a set of generalized Schr\"odinger equations with different orderings between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 R. M. Lima , H. R. Christiansen

Making use of a simple unitary transformation we change the hamiltonian of a particle coupled to an one dimensional gas of bosons or fermions to a new form from which the many body degrees of freedom can be easily traced out. The effective…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. O. Caldeira , A. H. Castro Neto

The fact that the equations of motion for matter remain invariant when a constant is added to the Lagrangian suggests postulating that the field equations of gravity should also respect this symmetry. This principle implies that: (1) the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-16 T. Padmanabhan

We consider the Cauchy problem of the two-dimensional Schr\"odinger-Poisson system in the energy class. Though the Newtonian potential diverges at the spatial infinity in the logarithmic order, global well-posedness is proven in both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-01-26 Satoshi Masaki

This work develops a procedure to find classes of Lagrangian densities that describe generalizations of the Abelian Maxwell-Higgs, the Chern-Simons-Higgs and the Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Higgs models. The investigation focuses on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-17 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes , I. Zafalan

Within the thermodynamic model of gravity the dark energy is identified with the energy of collective gravitational interactions of all particles in the universe, which is missing in the standard treatments. For the model-universe we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Merab Gogberashvili

We give a novel definition of gravitational energy for an arbitrary theory of gravity including quadratic-curvature corrections to Einstein equations. We focus on the theory in four dimensions, in presence of negative cosmological constant,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Gaston Giribet , Olivera Miskovic , Rodrigo Olea , David Rivera-Betancour

We consider in a pedagogical fashion alterations to Newtonian gravity due to the postulate that all energy corresponds to active gravitational mass when applied to the self-energy of the gravitational field. We show why a simple addition of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Domenico Giulini

In this thesis, multipole expansions of mass, momentum and stress density will be made for a body in Newtonian mechanics. Using these definitions; momentum, angular momentum, center of mass, force and torque are defined for $N$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Ibrahim Burak Ilhan

We study the problem of whether the active gravitational mass of an isolated system is equal to the total energy in the tetrad theory of gravitation. The superpotential is derived using the gravitational Lagrangian which is invariant under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Shirafuji , G. G. L. Nashed , Y. Kobayashi

We present a framework for general relativistic N-body simulations in the regime of weak gravitational fields. In this approach, Einstein's equations are expanded in terms of metric perturbations about a Friedmann-Lema\^itre background,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Julian Adamek , Ruth Durrer , Martin Kunz

We show that the energy levels predicted by a 1/N-expansion method for an N-dimensional Hydrogen atom in a spherical potential are always lower than the exact energy levels but monotonically converge towards their exact eigenstates for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-01 Amit K Chattopadhyay

To model momentum exchange in nonlinear wave-particle interaction, as in amplification devices like traveling-wave tubes, we use an $N$-body self-consistent hamiltonian description based on Kuznetsov's discrete model, and we provide new…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Damien Minenna , Yves Elskens , Frédéric André , Fabrice Doveil

When a small, uncharged, compact object is immersed in an external background spacetime, at zeroth order in its mass it moves as a test particle in the background. At linear order, its own gravitational field alters the geometry around it,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Adam Pound

The detailed calculations of the energy in the ghost-free massive gravity theory is presented. The energy is defined in the standard way within the canonical approach, but to evaluate it requires resolving the Hamiltonian constraints, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Mikhail S. Volkov

N-body equations of motion in comoving system and expanding background are reformulated in a transformed system with static background and fixed damping. The energy and momentum evolution in dark matter flow are rigorously formulated for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Zhijie Xu

Our investigation of differential conservation laws in Lagrangian field theory is based on the first variational formula which provides the canonical decomposition of the Lie derivative of a Lagrangian density by a projectable vector field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Giachetta , G. Sardanashvily

This paper is the second in a sequence of three devoted to the formulation of a theory of self-gravitating anisotropic fluids in both Newtonian gravity and general relativity. In this second paper we develop the Newtonian theory, inspired…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Tom Cadogan , Eric Poisson

The most general N=1 Lagrangian for the spinning particle with local supersymmetry is found and the constraints of the system are analysed. The Dirac quantisation of the model is also investigated.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Machin

The relativistic 2-body problem, much like the non-relativistic one, is reduced to describing the motion of an effective particle in an external field. The concept of a relativistic reduced mass and effective particle energy introduced some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. P. Fiziev , I. T. Todorov