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Most attempts to unify general relativity with the standard model of particle physics predict violations of the equivalence principle associated in some way with the composition of the test masses. We test this idea by using observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 James Overduin , Jack Mitcham , Zoey Warecki

As an extension of previous works on classical tests of Kaluza-Klein (KK) gravity and as an attempt to find more stringent constraints on this theory, its effects on physical experiments and astronomical observations conducted in the Solar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Xue-Mei Deng , Yi Xie

Einstein's theory of gravity, general relativity, has passed stringent tests in laboratories, elsewhere in the Solar Sytem, and in pulsar binaries. Nevertheless it is known to be incompatible with quantum mechanics and must differ from the…

Solar System tests give nowadays constraints on the estimated value of the cosmological constant, which can be accurately derived from different experiments regarding gravitational redshift, light deflection, gravitational time-delay and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianluca Allemandi , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

The equivalence principle, that is one of the main pillars of general relativity, is very well tested in the Solar system; however, its validity is more uncertain on cosmological scales, or when dark matter is concerned. This article shows…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Camille Bonvin , Pierre Fleury

We consider a system of gravitating bodies in Kaluza-Klein models with toroidal compactification of extra dimensions. To simulate the astrophysical objects (e.g., our Sun and pulsars) with the energy density much greater than the pressure,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Alexey Chopovsky , Maxim Eingorn , Alexander Zhuk

We study constraints on f(R) dark energy models from solar system experiments combined with experiments on the violation of equivalence principle. When the mass of an equivalent scalar field degree of freedom is heavy in a region with high…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Salvatore Capozziello , Shinji Tsujikawa

We discuss the influence of the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on the gravitational equations of motion of bodies with arbitrary masses and eventually solve the two-body problem. Observational constraints are derived from measurements of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Philippe Jetzer , Mauro Sereno

The Earth, Mars, Sun, Jupiter system allows for a sensitive test of the strong equivalence principle (SEP) which is qualitatively different from that provided by Lunar Laser Ranging. Using analytic and numerical methods we demonstrate that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John D. Anderson , Mark Gross , Kenneth L. Nordtvedt , Slava G. Turyshev

The Strong Equivalence Principle (SEP) demands, besides the validity of the Einstein Equivalence Principle, that all self-gravitating bodies feel the same acceleration in an external gravitational field. It has been found that metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Norbert Wex

The classical tests of general relativity - light deflection, time delay and perihelion shift - are applied, along with the geodetic precession test, to the five-dimensional extension of the theory known as Kaluza-Klein gravity, using an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hongya Liu , James Overduin

Over the last few years, a set of new results from pulsar timing has introduced much tighter constraints on violations of the strong equivalence principle (SEP), either via a direct verification of the universality of free fall for a pulsar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Paulo C. C. Freire

We show that, as a result of non-linear self-interactions, it is feasible, at least in light of the bounds coming from terrestrial tests of gravity, measurements of the Casimir force and those constraints imposed by the physics of compact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David F. Mota , Douglas J. Shaw

In this paper, we review tests of the strong equivalence principle (SEP) derived from pulsar-white dwarf data. The extreme difference in binding energy between both components and the precise measurement of the orbital motion provided by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Paulo C. C. Freire , Michael Kramer , Norbert Wex

The gravitational dipole theory of Hadjukovic (2010) is based on the hypothesis that antimatter has a negative gravitational mass and thus falls upwards on Earth. Astrophysically, the model is similar to but more fundamental than Modified…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Indranil Banik , Pavel Kroupa

In this communication, the current tests of gravitation available at Solar System scales are recalled. These tests rely mainly on two frameworks: the PPN framework and the search for a fifth force. Some motivations are given to look for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 A. Hees , W. M. Folkner , R. A. Jacobson , R. S. Park , B. Lamine , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte , P. Wolf

Recent theoretical works on alternative metric theories of gravity give greater significance to solar-system tests of General Relativity. In particular, it is suggested that the post-Newtonian parameter $\gamma$ ought to be determined with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Giacomo Giampieri

In this paper, we consider a system of gravitating bodies in Kaluza-Klein models with toroidal compactification of extra dimensions. To simulate the astrophysical objects (e.g., our Sun and pulsars) with energy density much greater than…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Alexey Chopovsky , Maxim Eingorn , Alexander Zhuk

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity modify General Relativity by introducing a scalar field that couples non-minimally to the metric tensor, while satisfying the weak-equivalence principle. These theories are interesting because they have the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 David Anderson , Nicolas Yunes

Experiments on the violation of equivalence principle (EP) and solar system give a number of constraints in which any modified gravity model must satisfy them. We study these constraints on a kind of $f(R)$ gravity as $f(R) = R(1\pm…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Kh. Saaidi , A. Aghamohammadi
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