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This note revisits and corrects a previous analysis on gravitational radiation in compact binary systems within the framework of Brans-Dicke-f(R) theories-models featuring both massless and effectively massive scalar fields. We correct the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Diego S. Jesus , Hermano Velten , Júnior D. Toniato

As an important candidate theory of gravity, Brans-Dicke theory has been widely studied. In this paper, we investigate light bending and gravitational lensing by compact objects in Brans-Dicke theory in weak gravitational field. Firstly, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Xiaojun Gao , Shupeng Song , Jinsong Yang

Cosmological solutions of the Brans-Dicke theory are investigated by including a quantum effect coming from 1-loop correction of matter fields that couple to the scalar field. As the most serious result we face a cosmological ``constant''…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasunori Fujii

Effects of a 4d dilaton field on a falling test mass are examined from the Einstein frame perspective of scalar-tensor theory. Results are obtained for the centripetal acceleration of particles in circular orbits, and the radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. R. Morris

Strong field gravitational lensing in the Brans-Dicke theory has been studied. The deflection angle for photons passing very close to the photon sphere is estimated for the static spherically symmetric space-time of the theory and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Kabita Sarkar , Arunava Bhadra

The Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory of gravitation, which promotes the gravitational constant to a dynamical scalar field, predicts a value for the Eddington-Robertson post-Newtonian parameter gamma that is significantly different from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-12 John W. Moffat , Viktor T. Toth

We discuss a way in which the geometric scalar field in a Brans-Dicke theory can evade local astronomical tests and act as a driver of the late-time cosmic acceleration. This requires a self-interaction of the Brans-Dicke scalar as well as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Soumya Chakrabarti , Koushik Dutta , Jackson Levi Said

Evolution of primordial fluctuations in a Brans-Dicke type scalar-tensor gravity theory is comprehensively investigated. The harmonic attractor model, in which the scalar field has its harmonic effective potential in the Einstein conformal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ryo Nagata , Takeshi Chiba , Naoshi Sugiyama

The impact of light scalars coupled conformally and disformally to matter on the geodetic and frame-dragging (FD) precessions is calculated. For larger frequencies the disformal interaction becomes increasingly relevant. We use several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 David Benisty , Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis

The variational field equations of Brans-Dicke scalar-tensor theory of gravitation are given in a non-Riemannian setting in the language of exterior differential forms over 4-dimensional spacetime. The class of pp-wave metrics together with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Tekin Dereli , Yorgo Senikoglu

It has long been demonstrated that the vacuum scalar-tensor theory in the Jordan-frame Brans-Dicke parametrization is form-invariant under conformal transformations, provided that a suitable transformation of the coupling parameter $\omega$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Israel Quiros , Amit Kumar Rao

We introduce a designer approach for extended Brans-Dicke gravity that allows us to obtain the evolution of the scalar field by fixing the Hubble parameter to that of a $w$CDM model. We obtain analytical approximations for $\phi$ as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Nelson A. Lima , Pedro G. Ferreira

It is well known that, in contrast to general relativity, there are two conformally related frames, the Jordan frame and the Einstein frame, in which the Brans-Dicke theory, a prototype of generic scalar-tensor theory, can be formulated.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Bhadra , K. Sarkar , D. P. Datta , K. K. Nandi

The first-order gravity effects of Dirac wave functions are found from the inertial effects in the accelerated frames of reference. Derivations and discussions about Lense-Thirring effect and the gyrogravitational ratio for intrinsic spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yi-Cheng Huang , Wei-Tou Ni

We report strong cosmological constraints on the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory of gravity using Cosmic Microwave Background data from Planck.We consider two types of models. First, the initial condition of the scalar field is fixed to give the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 A. Avilez , C. Skordis

We analyze the Jordan-Brans-Dicke model (JBD) of gravity, where deviations from General Relativity (GR) are described by a scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity. The theory is characterized by a constant coupling parameter,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Viviana Acquaviva , Licia Verde

Modified gravity theories include $f(\mathbf{R})-$gravity models that are usually constrained by the cosmological evolutionary scenario. However, it has been recently shown that they can also be constrained by the signatures of accretion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-03 R. Kh. Karimov , R. N. Izmailov , A. A. Potapov , K. K. Nandi

Geometric optics approximation is sufficient to describe the effects in the near-Earth environment. In this framework Faraday rotation is purely a reference frame (gauge) effect. However, it cannot be simply dismissed. Establishing local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Pravin Kumar Dahal , Daniel R. Terno

Cosmological solutions of the Brans-Dicke theory with an added cosmological constant are investigated with an emphasis to select a conformal frame in order to implement the scenario of a decaying cosmological constant, featuring an ever…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yasunori Fujii

The difference in travel time of corotating and counter-rotating light waves in the field of a central massive and spinning body is studied. The corrections to the special relativistic formula are worked out in a Kerr field. Estimation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Tartaglia
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