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相关论文: Variational dynamics in open spacetimes

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We study scalar fields subject to an equation of the Klein-Gordon type in nonstationary spacetimes, such as those found in cosmology, assuming that all the relevant spatial dependence is contained in the Laplacian. We show that the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Laura Castelló Gomar , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

The dynamical properties of a model of dark energy in which two scalar fields are coupled by a non-canonical kinetic term are studied. We show that overall the addition of the coupling has only minor effects on the dynamics of the two-field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Carsten van de Bruck , Joel M. Weller

An interface description and numerical simulations of model A kinetics are used for the first time to investigate the intra-surface kinetics of phase ordering on corrugated surfaces. Geometrical dynamical equations are derived for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Oliver Schoenborn , Rashmi C. Desai

While free and weakly interacting particles are well described by a a second-quantized nonlinear Schr\"odinger field, or relativistic versions of it, the fields of strongly interacting particles are governed by effective actions, whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. Kleinert

We generalize the time-variable dark energy scalar field $\Phi$ model ($\Phi$CDM) to nonflat space. We show that even in the space-curvature-dominated epoch the scalar field solution is a time-dependent fixed point or attractor, with scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Anatoly Pavlov , Shawn Westmoreland , Khaled Saaidi , Bharat Ratra

Questioning the experimental basis of continuous descriptions of fundamental interactions we discuss classical gravity as an effective continuous first-order approximation of a discrete interaction. The sub-dominant contributions produce a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Manoelito M de Souza

A definition of surface gravity at the apparent horizon of dynamical spherically symmetric spacetimes is proposed. It is based on a unique foliation by ingoing null hypersurfaces. The function parametrizing the hypersurfaces can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 G. Fodor , K. Nakamura , Y. Oshiro , A. Tomimatsu

Starting from the concept of the universal exterior algebra in non-commutative differential geometry we construct differential forms on the quantum phase-space of an arbitrary system. They bear the same natural relationship to quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Reuter

The semiclassical interaction of the gravitational with a quantum scalar field is considered, in view of the renormalizability of the associated energy-momentum tensor in a n-dimensional curved spacetime resulting from a quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Kostas Kleidis

New techniques for evaluating the closed time path action for non-equilibrium quantum fields are presented. A derivative expansion is performed using a proper time kernel. Applications relevant to the scalar field theory of warm inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ian G Moss

A novel approach for Lagrange formulation for field theories is proposed in terms of Kawaguchi geometry (areal metric space). On the extended configuration space M for classical field theory composed of spacetime and field configuration…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-27 T. Ootsuka

Both the physical picture of the dynamics of atoms and molecules in intense infrared fields and its theoretical description use the concept of electron trajectories. Here we address a key question which arises in this context: Are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 L. I. Plimak , Misha Yu. Ivanov

Fluctuation and dissipation dynamics is examined at all temperature ranges for the general case of a background time evolving scalar field coupled to heavy intermediate quantum fields which in turn are coupled to light quantum fields. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Arjun Berera , Ian G. Moss , Rudnei O. Ramos

In this paper, we investigate the role of scalar field potentials in the dynamical evolution of the Universe. A gravity theory with a non-minimally coupled scalar field with torsion in the geometrical action simulating effective dark energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 B. Mishra , S. A. Kadam , S. K. Tripathy

Newton's action at a distance gravitational law and Coulomb's action at a distance electrostatic law had to be reexamined in the light of field theories which originated from Maxwell's electrodynamics. These ideas were further modified with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We study some basic and interesting quantum mechanical systems in dynamical noncommutative spaces in which the space- space commutation relations are position dependent. It is observed that the fundamental objects in the dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. A. Alavi , S. Abbaspour

To understand mechanisms leading to inflation and late acceleration of the Universe it is important to see how one or a set of quantum fields may evolve such that the classical energy-momentum tensor behave similar to a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Houri Ziaeepour

A nonvanishing cosmological term in Einstein's equations implies a nonvanishing spacetime curvature even in absence of any kind of matter. It would, in consequence, affect many of the underlying kinematic tenets of physical theory. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira

We discuss the unitarity of the quantum evolution between arbitrary Cauchy surfaces of a 1+1 dimensional free scalar field defined on a bounded spatial region and subject to several types of boundary conditions including Dirichlet, Neumann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-09 J. Fernando G. Barbero , Juan Margalef-Bentabol , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

In Hamiltonian mechanics the equations of motion may be considered as a condition on the tangent vectors to the solution; they should be null-vectors of the symplictic structure. Usually the formalism for the field case is done by replacing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 I. Danilenko
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