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We investigate the decidability of the definability problem for fragments of first order logic over finite words enriched with modular predicates. Our approach aims toward the most generic statements that we could achieve, which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-11-16 Luc Dartois , Charles Paperman

The propositional planning problem is a notoriously difficult computational problem. Downey et al. (1999) initiated the parameterized analysis of planning (with plan length as the parameter) and B\"ackstr\"om et al. (2012) picked up this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-16 Christer Bäckström , Peter Jonsson , Sebastian Ordyniak , Stefan Szeider

This thesis investigates the central role of homomorphism problems (structure-preserving maps) in two complementary domains: database querying over finite, graph-shaped data, and constraint solving over (potentially infinite) structures.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Rémi Morvan

This paper studies dynamic complexity under definable change operations in the DynFO framework by Patnaik and Immerman. It is shown that for changes definable by parameter-free first-order formulas, all (uniform) $AC^1$ queries can be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Thomas Schwentick , Nils Vortmeier , Thomas Zeume

We study the parameterized complexity of the graph isomorphism problem when parameterized by width parameters related to tree decompositions. We apply the following technique to obtain fixed-parameter tractability for such parameters. We…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-03-31 Yota Otachi , Pascal Schweitzer

Logic-based argumentation is a well-established formalism modelling nonmonotonic reasoning. It has been playing a major role in AI for decades, now. Informally, a set of formulas is the support for a given claim if it is consistent,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Yasir Mahmood , Arne Meier , Johannes Schmidt

We introduce some classical complexity-theoretic techniques to Parameterized Complexity. First, we study relativization for the machine models that were used by Chen, Flum, and Grohe (2005) to characterize a number of parameterized…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Ralph Christian Bottesch

A pointwise definable model is one in which every object is definable without parameters. In a model of set theory, this property strengthens V=HOD, but is not first-order expressible. Nevertheless, if ZFC is consistent, then there are…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-06-20 Joel David Hamkins , David Linetsky , Jonas Reitz

We consider the enumeration problem of first-order queries over structures of bounded degree. It was shown that this problem is in the Constant-Delaylin class. An enumeration problem belongs to Constant-Delaylin if for an input of size n it…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Wojciech Kazana , Luc Segoufin

We study several extensions of linear-time and computation-tree temporal logics with quantifiers that allow for counting how often certain properties hold. For most of these extensions, the model-checking problem is undecidable, but we show…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Normann Decker , Peter Habermehl , Martin Leucker , Arnaud Sangnier , Daniel Thoma

First-order logic has been established as an important tool for modeling and verifying intricate systems such as distributed protocols and concurrent systems. These systems are parametric in the number of nodes in the network or the number…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Raz Lotan , Eden Frenkel , Sharon Shoham

We investigate the decidability and complexity status of model-checking problems on unlabelled reachability graphs of Petri nets by considering first-order and modal languages without labels on transitions or atomic propositions on…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Philippe Darondeau , Stephane Demri , Roland Meyer , Christophe Morvan

Freeze LTL is a temporal logic with registers that is suitable for specifying properties of data words. In this paper we study the model checking problem for Freeze LTL on one-counter automata. This problem is known to be undecidable in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Antonia Lechner , Richard Mayr , Joël Ouaknine , Amaury Pouly , James Worrell

Description logics are knowledge representation languages that have been designed to strike a balance between expressivity and computational tractability. Many different description logics have been developed, and numerous computational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Ronald de Haan

We present initial limit Datalog, a new extensible class of constrained Horn clauses for which the satisfiability problem is decidable. The class may be viewed as a generalisation to higher-order logic (with a simple restriction on types)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Toby Cathcart Burn , Luke Ong , Steven Ramsay , Dominik Wagner

Sets with atoms serve as an alternative to ZFC foundations for mathematics, where some infinite, though highly symmetric sets, behave in a finitistic way. Therefore, one can try to carry over analysis of the classical algorithms from finite…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Michał R. Przybyłek

We study the approximation of high-dimensional rank one tensors using point evaluations and consider deterministic as well as randomized algorithms. We prove that for certain parameters (smoothness and norm of the $r$th derivative) this…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-12-03 Erich Novak , Daniel Rudolf

Temporal graphs are introduced to model systems where the relationships among the entities of the system evolve over time. In this paper, we consider the temporal graphs where the edge set changes with time and all the changes are known a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Rinku Kumar , Bodhisatwa Mazumdar , Subhrangsu Mandal

Metric temporal logic (MTL) and timed propositional temporal logic (TPTL) are quantitative extensions of linear temporal logic, which are prominent and widely used in the verification of real-timed systems. It was recently shown that the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Shiguang Feng , Markus Lohrey , Karin Quaas

One measure of the complexity of a first-order theory, and similarly a type, is the complexity of the formulas required to axiomatize it. We say a theory is bounded if there is an axiomatization involving only $\forall_n$-formulas for some…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-29 Hongyu Zhu