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We consider the group isomorphism problem: given two finite groups G and H specified by their multiplication tables, decide if G cong H. For several decades, the n^(log_p n + O(1)) generator-enumeration bound (where p is the smallest prime…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-12-09 David J. Rosenbaum , Fabian Wagner

The minimum-cost flow problem is a classic problem in combinatorial optimization with various applications. Several pseudo-polynomial, polynomial, and strongly polynomial algorithms have been developed in the past decades, and it seems that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-16 Tobias Brunsch , Kamiel Cornelissen , Bodo Manthey , Heiko Röglin , Clemens Rösner

We study the hardness of Approximate Query Processing (AQP) of various types of queries involving joins over multiple tables of possibly different sizes. In the case where the query result is a single value (e.g., COUNT, SUM, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Tianyu Liu , Chi Wang

We prove a query complexity lower bound for $\mathsf{QMA}$ protocols that solve approximate counting: estimating the size of a set given a membership oracle. This gives rise to an oracle $A$ such that $\mathsf{SBP}^A \not\subset…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-08 William Kretschmer

We bound the number of distinct minimal subsystems of a given transitive subshift of linear complexity, continuing work of Ormes and Pavlov [7]. We also bound the number of generic measures such a subshift can support based on its…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-01 Andrew Dykstra , Nicholas Ormes , Ronnie Pavlov

In the present work, we tackle the regular language indexing problem by first studying the hierarchy of $p$-sortable languages: regular languages accepted by automata of width $p$. We show that the hierarchy is strict and does not collapse,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Nicola Cotumaccio , Giovanna D'Agostino , Alberto Policriti , Nicola Prezza

In this paper, we establish lower bounds for the oracle complexity of the first-order methods minimizing regularized convex functions. We consider the composite representation of the objective. The smooth part has H\"older continuous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-10 Nikita Doikov

We consider a large family of problems in which an ordering (or, more precisely, a chain of subsets) of a finite set must be chosen to minimize some weighted sum of costs. This family includes variations of Min Sum Set Cover (MSSC), several…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Felix Happach , Lisa Hellerstein , Thomas Lidbetter

We introduce the concept of strong high-order approximate minimizers for nonconvex optimization problems. These apply in both standard smooth and composite non-smooth settings, and additionally allow convex or inexpensive constraints. An…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-30 Coralia Cartis , Nick Gould , Philippe L. Toint

In this master thesis we analyze the complexity of sorting a set of strings. It was shown that the complexity of sorting strings can be naturally expressed in terms of the prefix trie induced by the set of strings. The model of computation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-08-26 Igor Stassiy

The \emph{generalized sorting problem} is a restricted version of standard comparison sorting where we wish to sort $n$ elements but only a subset of pairs are allowed to be compared. Formally, there is some known graph $G = (V, E)$ on the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 William Kuszmaul , Shyam Narayanan

We analyze the quantum query complexity of sorting under partial information. In this problem, we are given a partially ordered set $P$ and are asked to identify a linear extension of $P$ using pairwise comparisons. For the standard sorting…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Jean Cardinal , Gwenaël Joret , Jérémie Roland

Sorting algorithms have attracted a great deal of attention and study, as they have numerous applications to Mathematics, Computer Science and related fields. In this thesis, we first deal with the mathematical analysis of the Quicksort…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-05 Vasileios Iliopoulos

Let $A$ be a set in an abelian group $G$. For integers $h,r \geq 1$ the generalized $h$-fold sumset, denoted by $h^{(r)}A$, is the set of sums of $h$ elements of $A$, where each element appears in the sum at most $r$ times. If…

数论 · 数学 2015-04-01 Francesco Monopoli

The k-means method is one of the most widely used clustering algorithms, drawing its popularity from its speed in practice. Recently, however, it was shown to have exponential worst-case running time. In order to close the gap between…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-08-07 David Arthur , Bodo Manthey , Heiko Röglin

The purpose of this article is to examine and limit the conditions in which the P complexity class could be equivalent to the NP complexity class. Proof is provided by demonstrating that as the number of clauses in a NP-complete problem…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-09-07 Jerrald Meek

In large-scale applications, such as machine learning, it is desirable to design non-convex optimization algorithms with a high degree of parallelization. In this work, we study the adaptive complexity of finding a stationary point, which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-15 Huanjian Zhou , Andi Han , Akiko Takeda , Masashi Sugiyama

We consider the problem of partial order production: arrange the elements of an unknown totally ordered set T into a target partially ordered set S, by comparing a minimum number of pairs in T. Special cases include sorting by comparisons,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-05-06 Jean Cardinal , Samuel Fiorini , Gwenaël Joret , Raphaël M. Jungers , J. Ian Munro

We consider the quantum complexities of the following three problems: searching an ordered list, sorting an un-ordered list, and deciding whether the numbers in a list are all distinct. Letting N be the number of elements in the input list,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Peter Hoyer , Jan Neerbek , Yaoyun Shi

We study structure of pure morphic and morphic sequences and prove the following result: the subword complexity of arbitrary morphic sequence is either $\Theta(n^{1+1/k})$ for some $k\in\mathbb N$, or is $O(n \log n)$.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-23 Rostislav Devyatov