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Multi-agent systems can be extremely efficient when solving a team-wide task in a concurrent manner. However, without proper synchronization, the correctness of the combined behavior is hard to guarantee, such as to follow a specific…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Zesen Liu , Meng Guo , Zhongkui Li

We give the analysis of the computational complexity of coalition structure generation over graphs. Given an undirected graph G = (N,E) and a valuation function v : P(N) \to R over the subsets of nodes, the problem is to find a partition of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-01-27 Thomas Voice , Maria Polukarov , Nicholas R. Jennings

Representation languages for coalitional games are a key research area in algorithmic game theory. There is an inherent tradeoff between how general a language is, allowing it to capture more elaborate games, and how hard it is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Yoram Bachrach , Pushmeet Kohli , Vladimir Kolmogorov , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

In network formation games, agents form edges with each other to maximize their utility. Each agent's utility depends on its private beliefs and its edges in the network. Strategic agents can misrepresent their beliefs to get a better…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-04 Akhil Jalan , Deepayan Chakrabarti

Since its inception, artificial intelligence has relied upon a theoretical foundation centered around perfect rationality as the desired property of intelligent systems. We argue, as others have done, that this foundation is inadequate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 S. J. Russell , D. Subramanian

The paper defines a non-cooperative simultaneous finite game to study coalition structure formation with intra and inter-coalition externalities. The novelty of the game is that the game definition embeds a \textit{coalition structure…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-08 Dmitry V. Levando

A precondition for the deployment of a Reinforcement Learning agent to a real-world system is to provide guarantees on the learning process. While a learning algorithm will eventually converge to a good policy, there are no guarantees on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-27 Paul Daoudi , Mathias Formoso , Othman Gaizi , Achraf Azize , Evrard Garcelon

Additively separable hedonic games and fractional hedonic games have received considerable attention. They are coalition forming games of selfish agents based on their mutual preferences. Most of the work in the literature characterizes the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Michele Flammini , Gianpiero Monaco , Qiang Zhang

The problem of {\em efficiently} finding the best match for a query in a given set with respect to the Euclidean distance or the cosine similarity has been extensively studied in literature. However, a closely related problem of efficiently…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Parikshit Ram , Alexander G. Gray

We introduce two novel tree search algorithms that use a policy to guide search. The first algorithm is a best-first enumeration that uses a cost function that allows us to prove an upper bound on the number of nodes to be expanded before…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Laurent Orseau , Levi H. S. Lelis , Tor Lattimore , Théophane Weber

Coalition formation concerns strategic collaborations of selfish agents that form coalitions based on their preferences. It is often assumed that coalitions are disjoint and preferences are fully known, which may not hold in practice. In…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Saar Cohen

Large Language Model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed in multi-agent systems requiring strategic coordination. While recent work has analyzed LLM behavior in two-player games, coalition formation, where $n$ agents dynamically form…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Dongxin Guo , Jikun Wu , Siu-Ming Yiu

This paper is concerned with the problem of controlling a system of constrained dynamic subsystems in a way that balances the performance degradation of decentralized control with the practical cost of centralized control. We propose a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-29 Pablo R Baldivieso-Monasterios , Paul A Trodden

Many networks including social networks, computer networks, and biological networks are found to divide naturally into communities of densely connected individuals. Finding community structure is one of fundamental problems in network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-08-22 Thang N. Dinh , My T. Thai

Our goal is to compute a policy that guarantees improved return over a baseline policy even when the available MDP model is inaccurate. The inaccurate model may be constructed, for example, by system identification techniques when the true…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-17 Yinlam Chow , Marek Petrik , Mohammad Ghavamzadeh

We provide theoretical bounds on the worst case performance of the greedy algorithm in seeking to maximize a normalized, monotone, but not necessarily submodular objective function under a simple partition matroid constraint. We also…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-19 Benjamin Biggs , James McMahon , Philip Baldoni , Daniel J. Stilwell

We are investigating a paradigm of instability in coalition forming among countries, which indeed is intrinsic to any collection of individual groups or other social aggregations. Coalitions among countries are formed by the respective…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Galina Vinogradova , Serge Galam

Coalition formation is a key problem in automated negotiation among self-interested agents, and other multiagent applications. A coalition of agents can sometimes accomplish things that the individual agents cannot, or can do things more…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Vincent Conitzer , Tuomas Sandholm

We consider the following distributed pursuit-evasion problem. A team of mobile agents called searchers starts at an arbitrary node of an unknown $n$-node network. Their goal is to execute a search strategy that guarantees capturing a fast…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Dariusz Dereniowski , Dorota Urbańska

We consider a set of agents who have claims on an endowment that is not large enough to cover all claims. Agents can form coalitions but a minimal coalition size $\theta$ is required to have positive coalitional funding that is proportional…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-02 Oihane Gallo , Bettina Klaus