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We propose basic and natural assumptions under which iterative optimization methods with compressed iterates can be analyzed. This problem is motivated by the practice of federated learning, where a large model stored in the cloud is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-23 Sélim Chraibi , Ahmed Khaled , Dmitry Kovalev , Peter Richtárik , Adil Salim , Martin Takáč

Many emerging Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications require on-demand provisioning of large-scale computing, which can only be enabled by leveraging distributed computing services interconnected through networking. To address such…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Ruikun Wang , Jiawei Zhang , Qiaolun Zhang , Bojun Zhang , Zhiqun Gu , Aryanaz Attarpour , Yuefeng Ji , Massimo Tornatore

Federated scheduling is a promising approach to schedule parallel real-time tasks on multi-cores, where each heavy task exclusively executes on a number of dedicated processors, while light tasks are treated as sequential sporadic tasks and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 Xu Jiang , Nan Guan , Xiang Long , Wang Yi

Recently coded caching has emerged as a promising means to handle continuously increasing wireless traffic. However, coded caching requires users to cooperate in order to minimize the overall transmission rate. How users with heterogeneous…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Yawei Lu , Wei Chen , H. Vincent Poor

Advance reservation is important to guarantee the quality of services of jobs by allowing exclusive access to resources over a defined time interval on resources. It is a challenge for the scheduler to organize available resources…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-03-06 Bo Li , Yijian Pei , Bin Shen , Hao Wu , Min He , Jundong Yang

The paper proposes a solution for the Grid scheduling problem, addressing in particular the requirement of high performance an efficient algorithm must fulfill. Advance Reservation engages a distributed, dynamic, fault-tolerant and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-28 Eliza Moise , Diana Moise , Florin Pop , Valentin Cristea

For decades, memory capabilities have scaled up much slower than compute capabilities, leaving memory utilization as a major bottleneck. Prefetching and cache hierarchies mitigate this in applications with easily predictable memory accesses…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Dawson Fox , Jose Monsalve Diaz , Xiaoming Li

Parameter-efficient tuning aims to mitigate the large memory requirements of adapting pretrained language models for downstream tasks. For example, one popular method, prefix-tuning, prepends trainable tokens to sequences while freezing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Jonathan Li , Will Aitken , Rohan Bhambhoria , Xiaodan Zhu

High-performance object stores are an emerging technology which offers an alternative solution in the field of HPC storage, with potential to address long-standing scalability issues in traditional distributed POSIX file systems due to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Nicolau Manubens , Simon D. Smart , Tiago Quintino , Adrian Jackson

Many companies now use crowdsourcing to leverage external (as well as internal) crowds to perform specialized work, and so methods of improving efficiency are critical. Tasks in crowdsourcing systems with specialized work have multiple…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-01-19 Avhishek Chatterjee , Michael Borokhovich , Lav R. Varshney , Sriram Vishwanath

Optimizing resource allocation with predicted information has shown promising gain in boosting network performance and improving user experience. Earlier research efforts focus on optimizing proactive policies under the assumption of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-20 Jiajun Wu , Chengjian Sun , Chenyang Yang

Modern high-performance architectures employ large last-level caches (LLCs). While large LLCs can reduce average memory access latency for workloads with a high degree of locality, they can also increase latency for workloads with irregular…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Hoa Nguyen , Pongstorn Maidee , Jason Lowe-Power , Alireza Kaviani

Nowadays distributed computing approach has become very popular due to several advantages over the centralized computing approach as it also offers high performance computing at a very low cost. Each router implements some queuing mechanism…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Taskeen Zaidi , Nitya Nand Dwivedi

Decision Trees are accessible, interpretable, and well-performing classification models. A plethora of variants with increasing expressiveness has been proposed in the last forty years. We contrast the two families of univariate DTs, whose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Mattia Setzu , Salvatore Ruggieri

Episodic control has been proposed as a third approach to reinforcement learning, besides model-free and model-based control, by analogy with the three types of human memory. i.e. episodic, procedural and semantic memory. But the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-13 Johanni Brea

Although benefits from caching in US HEP are well-known, current caching strategies are not adaptive i.e they do not adapt to changing cache access patterns. Newer developments such as the High-Luminosity - Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC),…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Venkat Sai Suman Lamba Karanam , Sarat Sasank Barla , Byrav Ramamurthy , Derek Weitzel

Over the last 10 to 15 years, active inference has helped to explain various brain mechanisms from habit formation to dopaminergic discharge and even modelling curiosity. However, the current implementations suffer from an exponential…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Théophile Champion , Lancelot Da Costa , Howard Bowman , Marek Grześ

Distributed machine learning is becoming increasingly popular for geo-distributed data analytics, facilitating the collaborative analysis of data scattered across data centers in different regions. This paradigm eliminates the need for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Zonghang Li , Wenjiao Feng , Weibo Cai , Hongfang Yu , Long Luo , Gang Sun , Hongyang Du , Dusit Niyato

This paper describes a number of distributed forward search algorithms for solving multi-agent planning problems. We introduce a distributed formulation of non-optimal forward search, as well as an optimal version, MAD-A*. Our algorithms…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-06-26 Raz Nissim , Ronen Brafman

The evolution of the Internet and computer applications have generated colossal amount of data. They are referred to as Big Data and they consist of huge volume, high velocity, and variable datasets that need to be managed at the right…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Youssef Bassil